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Exploring the Impact of Data Mining Applications Across Multiple Industries

Updated on 25 November, 2024

26.2K+ views
20 min read

Have you ever tried searching for a needle in a haystack? It may seem impossible due to the vast amount of irrelevant material. However, imagine having a powerful magnet to assist you. This tool would make it significantly easier to locate the needle. Similarly, data mining helps filter out noise and identify meaningful patterns, just like isolating the needle in a sea of hay.

This blog will cover the diverse data mining applications across industries, revealing their full potential. Ready to explore how this transformative technology can revolutionize industries? Let's dive in!

What is Data Mining?

Data mining is the process of uncovering patterns in large datasets using statistical techniques and machine learning algorithms. It's like sifting through a mountain of data to find hidden gems of information.

Data mining, machine learning, and artificial intelligence are all interlinked. Data mining provides the raw data, machine learning converts that data into predictive models, and AI uses these models to perform intelligent tasks. 

Now that you have an idea about data mining, let's explore how it can be useful for business and marketing.

Also Read: Data Mining Projects and Ideas for Beginners

Data Mining Applications in Business and Marketing

Businesses are increasingly using data mining to understand their customers, improve their marketing efforts, and predict future sales. The emergence of tools like Google AnalyticsSalesforce, and market basket analysis has made this possible.

Here’s how you can use data mining in business and marketing.

  • Managing customer relationships

Data mining helps companies understand customers' wants, preferences, and behaviors, leading to a better customer experience. For example, Netflix uses data mining to give personalized watch recommendations to its customers.

  • Market basket analysis

Market basket analysis is a data mining technique for identifying patterns of items that are frequently bought together. Companies like Amazon use this technique to boost their sales.

  • Fraud detection and prevention

Companies use data mining techniques to spot patterns in user behavior that indicate fraud. For example, if a customer withdraws money from different geographical locations, a bank system may raise a red flag.

  • Targeted advertising and marketing campaigns

By mining customer data such as browsing history, purchase patterns, and demographic information, businesses can deliver highly relevant ads to users. Tools like Google AdWords tailor ads based on the user's search history.

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Data mining is not limited to business and finance. The techniques can also be applied in the healthcare sector.

Want to explore a career in digital marketing? Join upGrad’s digital marketing courses to boost your career.

Data Mining Applications in Healthcare

Data mining has revolutionized the way medical data is analyzed, aiding in improving patient care, streamlining operations, and advancing research. Powerful tools like IBM Watson Health and SAS Healthcare Analytics are ensuring that data-driven decisions improve patient care, operational efficiency, and clinical outcomes.

Here's how data mining is driving the healthcare industry.

  • Predictive analysis

Predictive analytics plays a crucial role in healthcare. It utilizes historical data to forecast patient outcomes, potential risks, and treatment effectiveness. For example, predictive models can help identify patients at risk of conditions like heart disease or diabetes.

  • Medical imaging and diagnostics

Data mining plays a vital role in interpreting medical images, such as CT scans and MRIs. Advanced machine learning algorithms can assist in the detection of abnormalities like tumors, fractures, and other health issues. For instance, AI-powered tools can identify cancerous tumors, which doctors can verify. 

  • Improving healthcare operations

Data mining helps optimize various operational aspects of healthcare systems. It is used to streamline resource allocation, patient scheduling, and reduce wait times. For instance, predictive models can help determine peak patient volumes, allowing hospitals to adjust staffing levels accordingly.

  • Pharmaceutical research

Data mining also plays a vital role in pharmaceutical research, where it analyzes clinical trial data to identify potential new drugs and treatments. This is especially useful in personalized medicine, where treatments are tailored to an individual’s unique genetic makeup. 

While data mining is a powerful tool in healthcare, its potential extends to education as well.

Also Read: Top 15 Healthcare Project Ideas 2025

Data Mining Applications in Education

Data mining techniques can be utilized in the educational sector to enhance student performance prediction, personalize learning experiences, and improve curriculum development. Here’s how data mining is used in the education sector.

  • Predicting student performance

Data mining can be performed on historical student data, including grades, attendance, participation, and even social behavior, to predict future academic success or failure. Early identification allows teachers and administrators to intervene and help students to improve.

  • Personalizing learning

By analyzing how individual students interact with educational content, educators can tailor lesson plans to meet each student's unique needs. For example, if a student struggles with a particular concept, the system can recommend additional exercises targeted to that area.

  • Enhancing curriculum development

Data mining provides educators with valuable insights into the effectiveness of their teaching strategies and materials. For instance, educators can develop flexible curriculums that can be adjusted based on student performance.

To perform data mining in the education sector, you’ll need the following tools.

  • RapidMiner

RapidMiner offers an easy-to-use interface and powerful analytics capabilities, helping identify patterns in student data and predict academic outcomes.

  • Weka

Weka provides a suite of data mining algorithms that can be applied to educational datasets to predict student performance. It is instrumental in educational research and academic analytics.

Prepare to be amazed as you dive into the financial world, where data mining is revolutionizing traditional practices.

Data Mining Applications in Finance

Financial institutions are using sophisticated algorithms to enhance their operations, particularly in the areas of credit risk assessment, fraud detection, and investment analysis. 

The insights obtained from analyzing the data can be used to make informed decisions, improve operational efficiency, and minimize risks. Here’s how you can use data mining in finance.

  • Risk management

Financial institutions can use data mining to identify and negate various types of risks, such as credit risk and market risk. For instance, credit risk models use customer data, such as payment behavior, to predict the probability of a borrower defaulting on a loan.

  • Credit scores

Data mining is used to check a borrower's creditworthiness and determine whether they can apply for a loan.  Factors such as a person’s debt-to-income ratio, credit score, and employment history are used to generate accurate credit scores.

  • Algorithmic trading

Data mining is used to analyze market data, identify trends, and predict profitable trading opportunities for companies. Pattern recognition and time-series analysis are also used to spot market trends before making a decision. 

  • Fraud detection

Financial institutions use advanced data mining techniques to analyze transaction patterns and identify fraudulent activity. Data mining can also flag accounts indulging in money laundering operations.

Here are the popular data mining tools in the finance industry.

  • SAS Fraud Management

SAS fraud management tool uses predictive analytics and machine learning to detect fraud patterns, monitor transactions, and block fraudulent activities.

  • Actimize

Actimize uses advanced analytics for fraud detection, risk management, and compliance. 

Check out how data mining is being leveraged to optimize manufacturing and supply chain processes.

Data Mining Applications in Manufacturing and Supply Chain

Data mining can be performed on historical data and real-time insights to predict equipment failures and schedule maintenance before breakdowns occur, thus minimizing downtime and reducing repair costs. Companies use tools such as SAP Predictive Maintenance to perform proactive maintenance. 

Check out how data mining is used in manufacturing.

  • Predictive maintenance

Data mining tools use machine learning models to monitor equipment health, enabling industries to predict failures and take corrective actions early. For instance, tools like SAP Predictive Maintenance use machine learning models to monitor equipment health.

  • Supply chain optimization

Companies can use analysis of past sales data, market trends, and external variables like weather or economic shifts to predict future demand with greater precision. Tools like IBM Maximo enable real-time monitoring of assets and inventory.

  • Quality control

Companies can analyze patterns in manufacturing processes to implement timely interventions and improve overall product quality. Statistical process control (SPC) and anomaly detection are common data mining techniques used for quality control.

  • Operational efficiency

Data mining can extract insights from business data to improve resource allocation, streamline production schedules, and reduce waste. Tools like SAP Predictive Maintenance and IBM Maximo support real-time insights into operational performance.

Check out the following section for data mining applications in the telecommunication sector.

Data Mining Applications in Telecommunications 

Analyzing large sets of customer data, usage patterns, and historical behavior enables telecom providers to predict which customers are at risk of leaving (churning) and identify fraudulent activities. Here’s how data mining is used in telecommunications.

  • Customer churn

Telecom companies use data mining techniques to analyze customer data such as service usage, call records, demographics, and past interactions to predict which customers are at risk of churn (leaving). Tools like SAS Telecom Analytics are used to build predictive models that highlight at-risk customers.

  • Network optimization

Companies can use data mining to analyze patterns like peak usage times, call drop rates, and customer feedback to optimize their networks and improve the overall quality of service. Tools like SAS Telecom Analytics facilitate this process.

  • Fraud detection

Telecom operators can analyze transaction data, call patterns, and usage anomalies to identify suspicious activities that may indicate fraudulent behavior. SAS Telecom Analytics is widely used for this purpose.

You can check the following section for data mining applications in social media and web analytics.

Also Read: Credit Card Fraud Detection Project

Data Mining Applications in Social Media and Web Analytics

Data mining techniques can extract valuable insights from large datasets, particularly for sentiment analysis, social network analysis, and web traffic analysis. This helps social media companies modify their business strategies. Here's how the social media sector is utilizing data mining techniques.

  • Sentiment analysis

Data mining allows businesses to track and analyze public sentiment toward their brands, products, or even political entities by analyzing users' social media content. For instance, businesses can use tools like TextBlob to understand public opinions on a specific topic or brand.

  • Social network analysis

Data mining can identify key influencers, social trends, and connections within platforms like Facebook, Twitter, or LinkedIn. Companies can use targeted marketing for users with common interests. Tools like Gephi and NodeXL are used for this purpose.

  • Web traffic analysis

Web traffic analysis using data mining helps businesses understand how users interact with their websites, which pages are popular, and where users drop off. Tools like Google Analytics are used to improve user engagement and increase conversion rates.

The data mining applications in the insurance sector are mentioned in the subsequent section. 

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Data Mining Applications in Insurance

Data mining is increasingly being leveraged in the insurance industry to improve operational efficiency, reduce fraud risks, and optimize decision-making processes. With the right data mining tools, companies can make the right decisions about insurance policies. Here's how the insurance industry uses data mining.

  • Fraud detection

Data mining helps insurance companies detect fraudulent claims by using anomaly detection techniques. For example, if a claim shows the same injury type, it may be flagged for further investigation. Tools like SAS Fraud Management and IBM SPSS are used for this purpose.

  • Risk modeling

Data mining uses predictive models to assess the likelihood of future claims and determine premium prices. For instance, insurers can use Python's Scikit-learn to predict the probability of claims for different customer segments. 

  • Claims management

Insurers can analyze historical claims data to predict the likelihood of a claim being fraudulent, the time it will take to process, and the probable cost of settlement. Tools like SAS Analytics and IBM SPSS are used to automate and refine claims processing.

  • Customer behavior prediction

Data mining predicts whether a customer is likely to renew their policy or switch providers, allowing insurers to offer personalized offers. Machine learning algorithms like Scikit-learn create tailored renewal strategies for customers.

Data mining can also be used in intrusion detection – details of which are provided in the section below.

Also Read: What is Social Media Marketing?

Data Mining Applications in Intrusion Detection

Data mining is used in cybersecurity to analyze vast amounts of network data and identify patterns and anomalies that may indicate malicious activities. Here's how data mining is applied to intrusion detection.

  • Anomaly detection

Data mining techniques can identify abnormal or suspicious behavior in network traffic that may indicate a potential cyber threat. The algorithm looks for patterns that deviate from established norms, indicating cyber intrusion. Tools like Wireshark help capture and analyze network traffic in real-time.

  • Threat classification

Data mining classifies cyber threats based on patterns detected in network data. This enables organizations to identify the type and severity of the threat. Data mining techniques such as cluster analysis classify threats in real time.

  • Real-time monitoring

Data mining detects and responds to cyber threats as they occur. Continuous monitoring involves analyzing network traffic and user activities at all times. Tools like OSSEC enable continuous monitoring by analyzing system logs.

You can check the following section for data mining applications in the energy sector.

Data Mining Applications in Energy

Data mining enables companies to analyze large datasets from sensors, smart grids, and customer behavior to predict demand, optimize energy distribution, and detect potential failures before they occur. Here’s a breakdown of how data mining is used in the energy sector.

  • Demand forecasting

Data mining predicts energy usage patterns by analyzing historical consumption data, weather patterns, and demographic factors. This allows companies to ensure sufficient power during peak periods. Tools like Hadoop and Apache Spark process large amounts of data.

  • Predictive maintenance

Data mining can forecast equipment failures by analyzing sensor data from various energy assets, such as turbines, power lines, and transformers. Big data tools like Hadoop are used for data analysis.

  • Smart grid management

Data mining helps optimize energy distribution by monitoring and analyzing real-time data from smart meters and grids. For data manipulation and analysis, you can use Python libraries like Pandas.

The data mining applications in the spatial data mining sector can be explored below.

Data Mining Applications in Spatial Data Mining

Data mining can help optimize land use and improve infrastructure by analyzing patterns in population density, traffic flow, and land availability. Planners can use this data to develop more sustainable environments. Here’s how data mining finds applications in this sector.

  • Urban planning

Data mining can identify patterns of land use, predict future growth, and design better public transportation systems to reduce traffic congestion. You can use tools like ArcGIS and QGIS to mine spatial data.

  • Environment protection

Data mining enables the analysis of satellite images, sensor data, and other geospatial data to monitor the state of ecosystems in real-time. Analyzing data such as temperature, precipitation, and biodiversity can help predict climate change.

  • Disaster management

Data mining can identify high-risk areas by analyzing data from geographical features, weather patterns, and human activities. For instance, flood-prone areas can be predicted by analyzing historical flooding data along with factors like rainfall and terrain elevation.

Discover how data mining is revolutionizing biological research, uncovering insights that were once hidden within complex datasets.

Data Mining Applications in Biological Data Analysis

Data mining uncovers patterns that would otherwise remain hidden in large datasets. Large amounts of biological data are analyzed to identify gene mutations, sequences, and variations that may be linked to diseases like cancer or diabetes. Here's how biological data is analyzed using data mining.

  • Gene sequencing

Data mining can be used to identify genetic variations, mutations, and sequences that may influence disease susceptibility or treatment response, such as biomarkers for diseases like cancer.

  • Protein structures

Data mining can predict protein structures from genetic sequences by recognizing patterns and relationships between amino acids. Understanding the interaction of proteins can lead to breakthroughs in drug design.

  • Disease diagnosis

Data mining can identify patterns in symptoms, genetic markers, and environmental factors, helping healthcare providers predict the onset of diseases such as heart attacks. Diagnosis will help in early diagnosis and personalized treatment plans.

  • Drug discovery

Data mining analyzes molecular, genomic, and clinical data to find compounds that can interact with disease-related targets. Shortlisting compounds can help reduce the time and cost involved in drug discovery.

Here are some popular tools used in biological data analysis

  • BioPython: For biological data analysis
  • BLAST: For gene sequence alignment
  • R: For statistical analysis and visualization

Do you know how data mining can help in criminal investigations? Check the section below.

Also Read: Top 15 R Packages for Data Science in 2024

Data Mining Applications in Criminal Investigation

Data mining can be used in criminal investigations to find patterns in crime data, such as locations, times, and methods of criminal activities. By analyzing this large data set, investigators can find trends and correlations. Here's how a criminal investigation is conducted using data mining.

  • Crime pattern recognition

Data mining can help investigators pinpoint crime hotspots, such as neighborhoods or streets where specific types of crimes frequently occur. IBM i2 is a tool for visualizing crime patterns and detecting criminal networks.

  • Social network analysis

Analyzing communication patterns, connections, and interactions within criminal groups can help investigators identify key players and understand relationships between individuals involved in illegal activities. The Palantir tool is used to uncover connections between criminal activities.

  • Predictive policing

Data mining can predict where crimes are likely to occur next using historical crime data. Law enforcers can use the data to allocate resources more effectively. SAS tool offers advanced analytics for identifying crime trends.

  • Forensic analysis

Data mining extracts and analyzes valuable information from crime scenes and digital devices. Investigators can establish connections between suspects, events, and criminal activities. 

You can explore different data mining applications in the retail and e-commerce sectors in the subsequent section.

Data Mining Applications in Retail and E-Commerce

Data mining plays a critical role in enhancing customer experience, optimizing marketing strategies, and driving sales growth. Companies can analyze data, such as frequency of purchases, product preferences, and spending patterns, businesses to create detailed customer profiles. Here’s how data mining is used in the retail and e-commerce industry.

  • Customer segmentation

Data mining analyzes transaction data, browsing habits, and engagement levels to classify customers into distinct segments, such as frequent shoppers, discount hunters, or seasonal buyers. Companies can then design specific offers for each segment. SAS is used for advanced predictive analytics and segmentation.

  • Personalized recommendations

Data mining allows businesses to predict what products customers are most likely to purchase next. For example, e-commerce platforms like Amazon use algorithms to suggest products to customers. Apache Mahout is used to build recommendation systems.

  • Demand forecasting

Data mining enables businesses to forecast future demand for products by analyzing historical sales data, seasonal trends, and external factors like holidays or promotions. 

Businesses use data mining on data obtained from surveys, product reviews, and social media posts to gauge customer satisfaction and identify emerging trends. Google Analytics provides valuable insights into website visitors. 

Now that you have gained an overview of data mining's various applications, it is important to explore the emerging trends in this field.

Also Read: Sentiment Analysis projects and Topics for Beginners

Emerging Trends in Data Mining

Data mining is rapidly evolving alongside advances in new technologies. Traditional data mining methods involving text complement innovative approaches that work with unstructured data, such as text, images, and social media content.

In addition, AI tools like ChatGPT are now being used to summarize and extract relevant information from massive datasets quickly. It indicates a broader shift towards automation and efficiency in data mining.

You can break down the emerging trends in data mining into the following sections.

Real-Time Data Mining

Real-time data mining is gaining acceptance across industries. Specialized data mining tools like Apache Kafka, which can handle real-time data streams, are used for applications such as fraud detection, dynamic pricing, and customer behavior analysis.

Here’s a breakdown of upcoming trends in real-time data mining.

  • Streaming data and real-time analysis 

The finance sector requires real-time data mining for fraud detection systems, while e-commerce businesses utilize it to adjust product prices based on customer behavior.

  • Internet of Things (IoT)

Data mining techniques are used in IoT to analyze real-time data streams, enabling smart systems to adjust settings automatically or trigger alerts.

  • Wearable devices

Wearable technology like fitness trackers uses real-time data mining to monitor health metrics and offer personalized feedback.

Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Integration

Modern technologies like AI and Machine Learning have revolutionized data mining by enabling faster pattern recognition and more accurate predictions. Modern AI and Machine Learning tools like TensorFlow and Scikit-learn have enabled businesses and industries to leverage AI to solve complex problems.

Here's how you can integrate artificial intelligence and machine learning into data mining.

  • Data mining and AI synergy

AI-driven data mining uses machine learning and deep learning techniques to learn from the data and improve predictions over time automatically. Decision trees can help categorize data into meaningful groups, which traditional data mining techniques may find difficult.

  • Automated data mining

Automated data mining using self-learning algorithms can adjust models based on the input data, eliminating the need for constant human intervention. For example, tools like Google's AutoML or H2O.ai can automate models.

Also Read: Artificial Intelligence in Banking in 2024

Data Mining in Big Data

Data mining is being used in vast datasets, such as social media trends and data generated from connected devices in the Internet of Things (IoT).  Powerful tools like Hadoop and Apache Spark analyze vast datasets. The capability to handle large datasets has especially helped industries such as healthcare analyze complex datasets like DNA sequences.

Here’s how data mining is handling big data.

  • Cloud-based mining

Cloud computing with data mining tools has allowed industries to use advanced analytics and machine learning without the overhead of managing physical servers. 

  • Handling large data sets

The rise of big data platforms like Hadoop and Apache Spark has enabled the efficient processing and analysis of massive datasets. Owing to these tools, the speed and accuracy of data mining tasks have increased tremendously.

Also Read: Characteristics of Big Data: Types and 5V’s

Now time to check out the essential tools and technologies driving the success of modern data mining. 

Tools and Technologies for Data Mining

Data mining uses several tools and technologies to perform its functions. The technologies include various tools, programming languages, and cloud platforms. By efficiently combining these tools and technologies, data mining practitioners can unlock valuable insights from complex datasets.

Here’s a list of data mining technologies.

Data mining tools:

  • KNIME: KNIME is an open-source platform used for data integration, analytics, and reporting.
  • RapidMiner: RapidMiner enables users to perform data mining, machine learning, and predictive analytics through a user-friendly interface.
  • SAS: SAS provides powerful analytics software for business intelligence, predictive analytics, and data mining. 
  • IBM SPSS: SPSS Statistics software is used for statistical analysis and has some data mining features.

Programming languages for data mining:

  • Python: Python has extensive libraries such as Pandas (for data manipulation), Scikit-learn (for machine learning), and TensorFlow (for deep learning) that simplify the data mining process.
  • R: R offers packages for statistical analysis, data visualization, and machine learning. Libraries like caret, randomForest, and ggplot2 are commonly used for mining and analyzing data.
  • SQL: Structured Query Language (SQL) is essential for querying and managing relational databases.

Cloud-based data mining platforms:

  • AWS SageMaker: Amazon’s SageMaker allows data scientists to build, train, and deploy machine learning models quickly. It’s used extensively for real-time data mining and analysis at scale.
  • Google Cloud AI: It includes data mining capabilities for real-time analysis, predictive analytics, and machine learning. 
  • Microsoft Azure: Azure’s machine learning services include numerous data mining tools and algorithms.

Eager to explore what lies ahead for data mining? Dive into the next section for a glimpse into its future.

Future of Data Mining

Data mining is a transformative tool that can help unlock insights from oceans of data. Whether forecasting climate patterns, personalizing medical treatments, or powering next-gen technologies, the future is clear: those who harness the power of data mining will shape tomorrow.

Here’s a list of trends shaping data mining.

  • Quantum computing

The ability of quantum computers to utilize quantum bits (qubits) allows them to process large amounts of data at unprecedented speeds and with greater complexity. For instance, quantum computers could identify complex patterns in data that classical computers might struggle with.

  • Evolving data mining applications

The evolution of data mining has paved the way for its application in emerging fields like space technology and climate science. In space exploration, data mining is used to process vast amounts of data from space missions and telescopes. Similarly, in climate science, data mining techniques are applied to long-term datasets to predict climate trends.

  • Integration with blockchain technology

You can integrate data mining with blockchain to ensure that the data being mined is tamper-proof. In addition, data miners can use blockchain's transparency to identify trends and patterns more effectively.

Wondering how to kickstart your career in data mining? Explore the next section for valuable insights and guidance on building a successful path in this dynamic field.

How Can UpGrad Help You Build a Career?

Data mining is like a high-powered vehicle that needs a skilled driver to unlock its full potential. Pursuing a career in data mining requires the right skills, tools, and guidance to steer your journey toward success.

UpGrad offers a range of industry-aligned courses and programs in data science and analytics designed to meet the evolving market demands..  

Here are some courses offered by upGrad related to data mining.

Are you looking to pursue a career in data mining but unsure where to start? Attend upGrad's one-to-one career counseling sessions to gain valuable insights into industry trends and make an informed choice based on your career goals.

Take your data career to the next level by mastering the Top Data Science Skills that are in high demand across the job market.

Stay informed and expand your knowledge with our Popular Data Science Articles, offering valuable insights and the latest trends in the field!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q. Which industries use data mining?

A: Industries like retail, finance, insurance, energy, manufacturing, and healthcare use data mining.

Q. What is the common application of data mining in business?

A: Companies use data mining techniques to detect fraudulent transactions and identify customers' purchasing patterns.

Q. What is the application of data mining in the banking sector?

A: Data mining is used in the banking sector to detect patterns consistent with money laundering activities, ensuring compliance with international regulations and preventing illicit financial flows.

Q. How is the use of data mining in the retail industry?

A: Data mining is used in the retail industry to study customer preferences, shopping patterns, and purchasing habits. 

Q. What is the purpose of data mining?

A: The objective of data mining is to analyze a large data set and identify patterns that can help you make business decisions.

Q. Is data mining used in all industries?

A: Data mining is a critical tool across all industries. It allows organizations to extract valuable insights from large datasets to drive decision-making.

Q. What are the major issues of data mining?

A: Data mining is being affected by issues such as data privacy, scalability, data quality, and ethical concerns.

Q. Which technology is used in data mining?

A: Technologies like Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, and Big Data Analysis are used in data mining.

Q. What is the job role of data mining?

A: The primary role of a data mining analyst is to perform strategic data analysis and research. 

Q. Which software is best for data mining?

A: Oracle Data Miner, Apache Mahout, and IBM SPSS Modeler are some of the software used for data mining.

Q. What are the trends in data mining?

A: The rise of quantum computing, AI-based data mining, and the use of cloud computing are some of the trends observed in data mining.