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  • Inside PM Modi’s Vision for Inclusive AI at the AI Action Summit 2025

Inside PM Modi’s Vision for Inclusive AI at the AI Action Summit 2025

By upGrad

Updated on Feb 14, 2025 | 16 min read

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You have likely heard a lot about Artificial Intelligence lately due to DeepSeek's sudden arrival and ban. Still, there is another good reason it has drawn even more attention in India. Prime Minister Narendra Modi co-chaired the AI Action Summit in Paris (6-12 February 2025) with French President Emmanuel Macron.

Leaders from 58 countries, including US Vice President JD Vance and United Nations Secretary-General Antonio Guterres, came together to explore practical ways AI can improve healthcare, education, and other parts of your daily life.

PM Modi’s speech stood out by calling for AI that is accessible to everyone, free from bias, and guided by a sense of responsibility so it does not result in unemployment. In this blog, you will learn what happened at the AI Action Summit 2025 and why it matters to you.

AI Action Summit Key Highlights: Summit Summarized in 8 Points

You might be wondering what major decisions emerged from the AI Action Summit — after all, 58 countries sent their representatives to Paris, joining Prime Minister Narendra Modi and French President Emmanuel Macron in shaping the future of Artificial Intelligence

Discussions covered everything from boosting healthcare and education to tackling misinformation. Here is a quick summary to help you see what stood out.

  1. Leaders’ Joint Statement: Most delegates backed “Inclusive and Sustainable Artificial Intelligence for People and the Planet.” This statement outlined goals like ethical standards, open collaboration, and priority for the Global South.
  2. Who Opted Out: The US and UK did not sign the statement, pointing to ongoing disagreements on how AI should be monitored or regulated.
  3. PM Modi’s Call for Inclusivity for Global South: India stressed that AI should be useful for everyone, including countries that lack strong resources. The summit stressed that countries with limited technical and financial resources should get equal access. India championed this approach, calling for resource-sharing and local skill-building programs.
  4. Council for Sustainable AI: A new group formed to develop guidelines for cleaner, energy-efficient AI systems. This group will draft guidelines for cleaner methods of building and running AI systems to reduce carbon footprint so development doesn’t come at the cost of the environment.
  5. AI Foundation Launch: Intended to fund and support research projects that can make AI tools open and trustworthy.
  6. Focus on Bias-Free Data: PM Modi highlighted the need for balanced training data. He shared a quick example of left-handed writing to show why skewed inputs can lead to faulty or unfair outcomes.
  7. Spotlight on Reskilling Workers: World leaders agreed with PM Modi that jobs will shift, not vanish, pushing everyone to learn new skills.
  8. India to Host Next AI Action Summit: PM Modi invited global participants to India for the upcoming summit, reinforcing the country’s lead role in AI.

These decisions will likely influence how you interact with AI in your day-to-day life. The AI Action Summit not only highlighted big-picture strategies but also showcased how governments and tech leaders plan to manage everything from privacy and data to electricity usage and job training.

Why Was the AI Action Summit So Important?

The AI Action Summit included three standout parts: the Science Days (February 6–7), the Cultural Weekend (February 8–9), and the High-Level Segment (February 10–12). You might think it was just another conference, but the attendance of many heads of state, senior policymakers, and CEOs shows how urgent AI topics have become worldwide. 

This summit mattered because AI already shapes parts of everyday life, from the apps we all use to the laws that protect us. Prime Minister Narendra Modi called AI “the code for humanity in this century,” and he pointed out how it influences politics, security, and society at a rapid pace. 

He also noted that it differs from past technologies because it crosses borders and expands faster than many expect. Unlike past forums that looked mainly at technical upgrades, this summit tore deeper into social impact, ethics, data fairness, and how AI’s benefits could spread to countries with fewer resources.

PM Modi pointed out that AI has an unprecedented capacity to connect people across borders. Its scale calls for a "collective global effort" to prevent misuse while promoting its social potential. He emphasized that AI should reflect shared values while avoiding bias. 

In his view, genuine governance is not about rivalry but about ensuring every region has a chance to benefit. He also addressed the Global South by saying that countries with limited digital resources must not be left behind.

PM Modi also reassured everyone about AI's impact on jobs. He reminded everyone that “work does not disappear due to technology. Its nature changes and new types of jobs are created.” 

This outlook invites you to explore new roles and skills to stay relevant in your jobs. It also shows why the summit carried such weight. By spotlighting fairness and a sense of responsibility, PM Modi set the tone for how AI can serve you and many others without leaving entire communities out.

How Did PM Modi Emphasize AI’s Potential and Its Pitfalls?

Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi shared real-life examples during his address, focusing on the rewards and risks of Artificial Intelligence. He underlined that “AI is already reshaping our politics, our economy, our security, and even our society,” and he highlighted practical scenarios like medical reports translated into everyday language. 

He also warned that reliance on skewed data could result in flawed AI outcomes. 

AI’s Promise for Everyone

“We stand at the dawn of the AI age, which will shape the course of humanity.” – PM Modi.

Realizing AI's immense potential, here's everything that PM Modi said about its potential to change lives and economies.  

  • Healthcare and Education: Modi said, “When you upload your medical report to an AI system, it can explain it in plain language.” He emphasized that user-friendly tools can help you understand your health and make informed choices. In his view, AI-based programs can also reduce education gaps by offering personalized learning.
  • Social Good and SDGs“AI can help transform millions of lives by improving health, education, agriculture, and much more.” he stated. He believes wider AI adoption, guided by responsible standards, can speed up work on sustainable development goals and improve quality of life.

What are the Common AI Pitfalls that You Must Know?

“While the positive potential of AI is absolutely amazing, there are many biases we need to think about carefully.” – PM Modi.

Modi used left-handed writing as an example of how lopsided training data can create misleading outcomes. So, data bias seems to be the biggest AI challenge that tech prodigies need to resolve.

Here are some other potential pitfalls, as discussed in the AI Action Summit:

  • Job Disruption Fears“Loss of jobs is AI’s most feared disruption,” Modi observed during his speech. However, he pointed out history has proven that work evolves and new roles emerge, which means you can prepare by learning fresh skills.
  • Security and Misinformation: Modi urged world leaders to “address concerns related to cybersecurity, disinformation, and deepfakes.” He stressed that inaccurate or deceptive content could harm societies if left unchecked.
  • High Energy Consumption: AI’s expanding energy needs must be addressed through “green energy,” Modi noted. He linked this issue to India and France’s long-standing cooperation on clean power, especially under the International Solar Alliance.

The Prime Minister urged everyone to stay alert to these challenges and use AI responsibly. He summarized his outlook by saying, “We stand at the dawn of the AI age, which will shape the course of humanity.”.

What About Global AI Governance and Standards?

You may ask how countries with different priorities can create common guidelines for Artificial Intelligence. That question took center stage when Prime Minister Narendra Modi told the summit, “There is a need for collective global efforts to establish governance and standards that uphold our shared values, address risks, and build trust.” 

The Indian PM believes that cyber threats, fake news, and data abuse should be tackled with a sense of shared responsibility, especially since AI development is unprecedentedly crossing many borders.  

Summit’s Take on Global Responsibility and Cooperation

Leaders examined existing policies from groups like UNESCO and the G7, but PM Modi made it clear that these strategies should get stronger. He said, “Governance is also about ensuring access for all, especially in the Global South.” 

Although the United States and the United Kingdom did not sign the final agreement in Paris, many delegates aligned themselves with the concept of universal standards. Modi emphasized that “governance is not just about managing risks and rivalries; it is also about promoting innovation and using AI for the global good.”

Summit’s Take on Inclusion of the Global South

PM Modi repeatedly mentioned countries with fewer resources. “It is where capacities are most lacking — be it compute power, talent, data, or the financial resources,” he pointed out. 

He encouraged other world leaders to push for more affordable digital infrastructure, transparent data, and inclusive policies. These ideas built upon earlier international efforts, including the UNESCO Recommendation on AI Ethics and the Global Digital Compact, by shifting the conversation from simple statements to active promises. 

Several participants supported the idea of making AI a driver of economic growth and a tool for upliftment in regions that need it most.

Could AI Lead to Job Losses or Spur Job Creation?

Many discussions at the summit centered on whether AI might replace certain tasks and disrupt people’s livelihoods. 

Prime Minister Narendra Modi addressed these concerns by saying, “Loss of jobs is AI’s most feared disruption. But history shows that work does not disappear due to technology. Its nature changes, and new types of jobs are created. We need to invest in skilling and re-skilling our people for an AI-driven future.”.

So, is your job at risk or not? Let’s find out!

  • Many participants at the AI Action Summit agreed that AI-based systems may replace certain roles, especially where tasks are repetitive or data-intensive.
  • However, they pointed out that these shifts will not happen overnight and will affect specific sectors before others. 

The real question is how quickly employees can move into emerging roles.

PM Modi noted that India has already begun preparing students and workers to handle more advanced tools and digital processes. Other leaders supported the idea that governments and companies should team up to make training affordable and easy to access. Their goal is to ensure that workers can adapt to new roles rather than be left behind.

Several summit delegates, including those from the private sector, expect AI to create fresh opportunities in research, data management, and creative industries. They urged everyone to learn new skills or improve existing ones to benefit from these developments rather than fear them.

Here's the bottom line: By staying informed and willing to train or retrain, you can turn what seems like a threat into a chance to explore roles that might not have existed before.

If you've been stressed that AI might replace you, now is the time to upskill yourself. You can enroll in upGrad's advanced AI and ML courses to learn skills that every organization needs and values.

Also Read: Artificial Intelligence Jobs in 2025: Skills and Opportunities

Why Are Business Leaders Like Google’s CEO, Sundar Pichai, Excited About India’s Take on AI?

“Delighted to meet with PM Narendra Modi today while in Paris for the AI Action Summit. We discussed the incredible opportunities AI will bring to India and ways we can work closely together on India’s digital transformation.” – Google’s CEO Sundar Pichai, describing his conversation with the Prime Minister on the sidelines of the AI Action Summit. 

When a company as influential as Google signals a readiness to collaborate, it suggests that Indian startups, educational institutions, and regulatory bodies can join hands to create locally relevant solutions. This could have practical effects on digital payments, healthcare, and other areas that require innovative thinking and robust digital frameworks. 

Pichai’s eagerness also aligns with PM Modi’s call for bias-free data, affordable computing power, and inclusive AI training programs. These actions are expected to benefit both consumers and businesses across India.

Other Notable Industry Reaction

  • Sam Altman (CEO, OpenAI): “India is an incredibly important market for AI in general and OpenAI in particular. It is our second-biggest market; we tripled our users here in the last year. India should be among the leaders of the AI revolution. It’s really quite amazing to see what the country has done.”
  • Satya Nadella (Chairman & CEO, Microsoft): “India can do great work in the area of Indic languages and transforming its industries using artificial intelligence. The country has the math talent, academic institutions, and research institutions to do the next big thing.”
  • Jensen Huang (CEO, Nvidia): He urged India to “manufacture its own AI” and noted that the next generation in the country “will be the back-office for AI delivery.”.
  • Arvind Krishna (CEO, IBM): “The massive population and data wealth in India will help create a unique advantage.” He sees these factors as key to staying competitive in AI.
  • Saibal Chakraborty (Technology and Digital Advantage Practice, BCG): “With 30 percent of Indian companies having maximised AI’s value potential. India stands out for its readiness to harness AI’s potential.”
  • Vishal Sikka (Former CTO, SAP & Infosys): “Of course, India should build applications, but it is wrong to say that India should not build models. India, which is used to excelling in a resource-constrained environment, certainly can.”
  • Lisa Su (CEO, AMD): She sees India as “an essential development hub” for AMD, noting that the company’s largest research and development facility outside the US is in Bengaluru.

While some of these reactions came before the summit and some after that, all these leaders point to the same conclusion: India's focus on ethical use of AI and its readiness to support new ventures make it an attractive place for high-impact collaborations. 

Both business giants and homegrown entrepreneurs expect that open data platforms and a strong push for skill-building will create many opportunities for you and others who want to be part of the AI revolution.

How Is India Fueling AI Innovation?

“India has successfully built a digital public infrastructure for over 1.4 billion people at a very low cost. This vision is the foundation of India’s National AI Mission.” – PM Modi, AI Action Summit, 2025

During the summit, India's AI efforts caught the world's eye when Prime Minister Modi shared data on large-scale digital projects and fresh initiatives to build language-specific tools. 

Let’s see broadly how India is fueling AI innovation and what it means for you.

1. India is Building a Strong Digital Base

PM Modi described large-scale platforms that allow people to conduct transactions and manage vital documents without complicated steps. 

He said, “We have unlocked the power of data through our Data Empowerment and Protection Architecture, and we have made digital commerce democratic and accessible to all.” 

These frameworks — covering everything from online payments to digital identity — can supply the data needed for accurate AI models. Officials believe they encourage private firms to invest in innovations serving various communities.

2. India is Embracing Multilingual AI

The Prime Minister stated,“India is building its own Large Language Model considering our diversity.” 

He emphasized how the country’s wide range of languages and cultural contexts should guide AI development. Planners see this as a way to create tools that work well for different linguistic groups, whether it is students using online education or small-business owners needing localized applications. 

By tailoring AI to local needs, India hopes to show that advanced technology can include everyone.

3. Working With Public and Private Partners

PM Modi also discussed how computing resources are made available at affordable rates to startups and research teams. 

He said, “It is made available to our startups and researchers at an affordable cost. India is ready to share its experience and expertise to ensure that the AI future is for Good, and for All.” 

This approach brings in funding and technical knowledge while also inviting global collaboration. Policymakers and industry leaders at the summit described these joint efforts as a strategic way to launch new products, open more research avenues, and improve digital services for you and others across India.

What About Sustainable AI and Climate Concerns?

“There is no doubt that AI’s high energy demands must be addressed. In the future, this will require green energy. India and France, through initiatives such as the International Solar Alliance, have worked together for years to harness the power of the sun. Now, as we advance our AI partnership, this is a natural progression — from sustainability to innovation — to shape a smarter and more responsible future. 

At the same time, sustainable AI does not only mean using clean energy; AI models must also be efficient in terms of size, data needs, and resource requirements. After all, the human brain can compose poetry and design spaceships while using less power than most light bulbs.” – Prime Minister Narendra Modi, setting the tone for tackling the energy-intensive nature of AI at the AI Action Summit.

Modi reminded leaders that training large AI models can use enormous power and pointed to India’s work with France on clean energy as proof that collaborations can help meet this demand. By sharing best practices, the summit aimed to reduce the carbon footprint of cutting-edge research and bring renewable solutions into mainstream AI development.

There’s a Push for Efficient Models

PM Modi highlighted the need for smaller, more resource-conscious approaches to AI. Engineers and researchers can reduce the energy usage of training sessions and model deployment by designing systems that rely on fewer computations. 

Several summit delegates agreed that such optimizations could make AI more accessible to smaller teams and startups, which often cannot afford massive data centers.

There’s a Renewed Focus on Expanding Green Partnerships

The Prime Minister’s statement connected India’s previous green energy efforts with new goals around AI. According to summit observers, other nations showed interest in following India and France’s example, especially in sharing technology and knowledge to help create energy-efficient AI solutions.

These discussions signaled a trend toward public–private agreements that ensure AI breakthroughs do not threaten environmental sustainability.

Where Does The AI Action Summit of 2025 Leave Us?

Many participants view the AI Action Summit as a starting point rather than a final set of instructions. Prime Minister Narendra Modi closed the event by announcing that India will host the next gathering, creating an opportunity to keep these conversations on track and involve more stakeholders from across the globe.

Leaders and experts came away with several immediate goals:

  • Strengthening AI standards
  • Sharing research openly
  • Ensuring that lower-income nations also benefit from advanced technologies

Most delegates signed the Leaders' Statement, which outlines an approach to ethical AI that includes bias-free data, privacy safeguards, and sustainable energy practices.

Organizers also introduced two important groups: 

  • The AI Foundation
  • The Council for Sustainable AI. 

According to summit observers, these bodies will focus on raising funds, conducting research, and guiding policy so that countries and businesses have reliable recommendations to follow.

Conclusion

The AI Action Summit in Paris showed how far-reaching Artificial Intelligence has become and why many global leaders urgently need to set standards. You read about Prime Minister Modi’s emphasis on bias-free data, the benefits of green energy, job transitions, and global cooperation. 

Nonetheless, some issues remain unsettled. The United States and the United Kingdom did not sign the collective statement, reflecting differences over how AI should be regulated and who should control key data resources. Questions around trade rules, data localization, and intellectual property may resurface in future debates. 

Most nations, however, have pledged to keep AI transparent, secure, and inclusive. New groups like the AI Foundation and Council for Sustainable AI will carry these ideas forward and advise on best practices. By offering to host the next summit, India positions itself as a hub for international discussions, especially around accessible and ethical AI. 

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Reference Links:
https://ddnews.gov.in/en/ais-future-lies-in-india-say-global-tech-giants/
https://www.ndtv.com/world-news/india-developing-own-large-language-model-says-pm-narendra-modi-at-ai-action-summit-in-france-7686237
https://www.news18.com/india/pm-modi-ai-action-summit-france-president-emmanuel-macron-artificial-intelligence-inclusion-top-quotes-9223348.html
https://www.hindustantimes.com/india-news/pm-modi-touches-upon-job-loss-fear-re-skilling-deepfakes-at-ai-summit-in-france-101739266939593.html
https://indianexpress.com/article/explained/ai-action-summit-pm-modis-message-open-source-sustainability-job-optimism-9830940/
https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2025/Feb/11/india-to-host-next-ai-summit-pitches-to-make-it-mindful-of-needs-of-global-south
https://www.thehindu.com/news/national/pm-narendra-modi-address-ai-action-summit-paris-france/article69206228.ece
https://pib.gov.in/PressReleaseIframePage.aspx?PRID=2101947

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