Angular js vs Angular: Key Differences, Which Framework is Better, Real-world Examples, and More
By Rohan Vats
Updated on Nov 29, 2024 | 9 min read | 25.0k views
Share:
For working professionals
For fresh graduates
More
By Rohan Vats
Updated on Nov 29, 2024 | 9 min read | 25.0k views
Share:
Table of Contents
When Google first introduced AngularJS in 2010, it revolutionized how you could build dynamic, single-page applications. By 2016, its successor, Angular, redefined modern web development for you with TypeScript, performance optimizations, and a component-based architecture.
Interestingly, according to the 2023 Stack Overflow Developer Survey, 17.46% of developers use Angular, while 7.21% use AngularJS. This evolution isn't just about technology; it's about empowering you to tackle complex challenges more efficiently.
These frameworks redefined the way you build, scale, and maintain web applications architecture, making them the cornerstone of modern front-end development roadmap. This blog dives into the differences between Angular JS vs Angular, strengths, and real-world applications, helping you decide which suits your development needs better.
So, gear up and read on!
Key Difference | AngularJS | Angular |
Architecture | MVC (Model-View-Controller) Architecture | Component-based |
Data Binding | Two-way | Two-way and one-way |
Dependency Injection | Limited support | Robust Hierarchical Angular Dependency Injection |
Routing Configuration | Basic router | Advanced router with lazy loading |
Mobile Development | Not optimized | Built-in mobile support |
Performance | Slower due to the digest cycle | Faster with Ahead of Time (AOT) compilation |
Written Language | JavaScript | TypeScript |
Expression Syntax | Simpler | Richer, more dynamic |
AngularJS framework was developed in 2009 and launched in October 2010. It introduced the MVC pattern to web development, emphasizing two-way data binding for seamless user interaction. Here are the key features of AngularJS.
Now, if you look at the main advantages and disadvantages of AngularJS, you'll see clear trade-offs in complexity and performance. Have a look.
Advantages | Disadvantages |
Simple two-way data binding | Performance issues in large apps |
Easy to learn for beginners | Limited scalability |
Extensive community support | Lack of mobile optimization |
Have a look at an example that demonstrates AngularJS's two-way data binding for dynamic content updates.
Code Snippet:
<div ng-app="exampleApp" ng-controller="exampleController">
<input type="text" ng-model="name" placeholder="Enter your name">
<p>Hello, {{ name }}!</p>
</div>
<script>
angular.module('exampleApp', []).controller('exampleController', function($scope) {
$scope.name = "";
});
</script>
Output:
When you type "Isha" in the input field, the paragraph dynamically updates to:
Hello, Isha!
The ng-model directive binds the input field to the name variable, allowing instant updates to the paragraph content. This demonstrates AngularJS's two-way binding feature effectively.
Also Read: AngularJS for Web Development: Top 10 Compelling Reasons
Angular debuted in September 2016, adopting paradigms like TypeScript and component-based data architecture to meet modern development needs. Here are the core features of Angular.
Looking at the advantages and disadvantages, Angular is ideal for large-scale, complex applications with scalability. Have a look.
Advantages | Disadvantages |
High scalability | Steeper learning curve |
Improved performance | Larger bundle sizes |
Robust TypeScript support | Complexity for small projects |
Have a look at an example that demonstrates how Angular uses components to display dynamic content.
Code Snippet:
@Component({
selector: 'app-root',
template: '<h1>{{ message }}</h1>'
})
export class AppComponent {
message = "Welcome to Angular!";
}
Output:
Welcome to Angular!
The code defines an Angular component that binds the message property to the HTML template, displaying "Welcome to Angular!" on the screen.
Also Read: Enhancing User Experience with GenerativeAI: Personalization and Recommendation Systems
The debate of Angular JS vs Angular centers around major differences in architecture, programming language, performance, and mobile readiness. Angular’s component-based architecture and TypeScript language give it an edge. This makes it more scalable and efficient than AngularJS’s older MVC architecture and JavaScript foundation.
Below is a detailed comparison of Angular vs AngularJS across critical technical aspects to help you make informed decisions.
AngularJS follows an MVC (Model-View-Controller) architecture, while Angular adopts a component-based architecture. This shift improves modularity and reusability.
Below are the key architectural differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Architecture | MVC (Model-View-Controller) | Component-based architecture |
Dependency Management | Two-way binding | Unidirectional data flow |
Modularity | Limited | Highly modular |
AngularJS uses two-way data binding, while Angular employs one-way data flow. This improves performance in Angular.
Below are the data binding comparisons.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Data Binding | Two-way data binding | One-way data binding |
Performance Impact | Can cause performance issues | Improved performance with unidirectional binding |
Use Case | Smaller applications | Larger, more complex applications |
AngularJS uses a simple injection system, while Angular offers a more advanced, hierarchical injection mechanism for better flexibility and performance.
Below are the dependency injection mechanisms.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Dependency Injection | Basic dependency injection | Hierarchical dependency injection |
Flexibility | Less flexible | More flexible and scalable |
Performance | Lower efficiency | Higher performance with lazy loading |
AngularJS uses a less sophisticated routing system, whereas Angular offers a more powerful and flexible routing system for better performance and user experience.
Below are the routing differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Routing Configuration | Basic routing module | Advanced, highly configurable routing |
Lazy Loading | Not supported | Supports lazy loading |
Performance | Lower performance | Optimized for faster page loads |
Angular has better support for mobile development, thanks to its performance optimizations and tools like Angular Material. AngularJS is less suited for mobile apps.
Below are mobile development differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Mobile Support | Limited | Robust support with Angular Material |
Performance Optimization | Lower | Optimized for mobile performance |
Tools for Mobile | Few tools available | Extensive mobile development tools |
Angular’s performance is superior, thanks to its optimizations like tree shaking, ahead-of-time (AOT) compilation, and improved change detection.
Below is the performance comparison.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Change Detection | Slower due to digest cycle | Faster with improved change detection |
Compilation | Runs at runtime | Ahead-of-time (AOT) compilation |
Performance Overhead | High | Optimized for minimal overhead |
AngularJS uses JavaScript, while Angular is built with TypeScript, offering better tooling, type safety, and code maintainability.
Below are the language differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Programming Language | JavaScript | TypeScript |
Type Safety | No | Yes, with static typing |
Tooling Support | Basic tooling | Advanced tooling with TypeScript support |
AngularJS uses double curly braces {{}} for expressions, while Angular uses a more sophisticated template syntax with directive bindings.
Below are the expression syntax differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Expression Syntax | {{expression}} | [binding], {{expression}} |
Binding Mechanism | Direct two-way binding | One-way data binding with event binding |
Template Syntax | Simpler, less flexible | More flexible and structured |
Angular receives regular updates with long-term support, while AngularJS is in the maintenance phase, with fewer updates and no active new features.
Below are the update and support differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Update Frequency | Occasional, maintenance only | Regular updates with long-term support |
Long-Term Support | Limited, end-of-life in 2021 | Active, long-term support |
New Features | No new features | Continuously evolving with new features |
Angular offers more powerful testing tools like TestBed and better integration with modern testing frameworks, while AngularJS provides basic testing utilities.
Below are the testing capabilities differences.
Aspect | AngularJS | Angular |
Testing Tools | Jasmine, ngMock | Jasmine, TestBed, Karma |
Testability | Limited testing tools | Advanced testing tools with easier integration |
Performance Testing | Basic tools | Optimized testing with better support for mocking |
Dream of crafting intuitive digital solutions? With upGrad's Master of Design in User Experience Course, gain expertise in cutting-edge UX methodologies.
Both Angular and AngularJS offer distinct advantages depending on the project requirements. While Angular excels in modern development, AngularJS may still be ideal for simpler, legacy projects. Below are the reasons to choose one over the other:
Here’s why you can choose Angular for modern development.
Here’s why some projects might still choose AngularJS.
You should choose based on the complexity and goals of your software development cycles.
Ready to dominate the tech domain? Advance your career with the comprehensive upGrad’s Cloud Computing and DevOps Program by IIITB (Executive) course. Apply now!
Migrating from AngularJS to Angular is a significant upgrade, but it brings several challenges. Here are the key challenges you may face when migrating from AngularJS to Angular.
Also Read: Top 10 JavaScript Libraries to Learn
upGrad’s Exclusive Software and Tech Webinar for you –
SAAS Business – What is So Different?
When it comes to real-world applications, both AngularJS and Angular have made a lasting impact. The following examples showcase how these frameworks perform in practical scenarios.
Here are some examples of applications built with AngularJS.
Name of the Application | What Does it Do? |
Google Search | Offers personalized search results and suggestions. |
Netflix | Streaming service with basic interactive features. |
Upwork | Freelance platform for clients and professionals. |
Here are the high-profile applications that utilize Angular.
Name of the Application | What Does it Do? |
Gmail | Provides email services with real-time updates. |
Microsoft Office 365 | Cloud-based suite for document editing and collaboration. |
Deutsche Bank | Online banking platform with complex functionalities. |
Curious about cloud computing? Master the essentials with upGrad's Fundamentals of Cloud Computing Course and kickstart your tech career.
Here are some examples of applications built with AngularJS.
Name of the Application | What Does it Do? |
Google Search | Offers personalized search results and suggestions. |
Netflix | Streaming service with basic interactive features. |
Upwork | Freelance platform for clients and professionals. |
Here are the high-profile applications that utilize Angular.
Name of the Application | What Does it Do? |
Gmail | Provides email services with real-time updates. |
Microsoft Office 365 | Cloud-based suite for document editing and collaboration. |
Deutsche Bank | Online banking platform with complex functionalities. |
Curious about cloud computing? Master the essentials with upGrad's Fundamentals of Cloud Computing Course and kickstart your tech career.
In conclusion, understanding the differences between Angular JS vs Angular is key to selecting the right framework for your project. As you navigate through these powerful tools, you can take your skills further with upGrad’s free courses.
These courses offer expert guidance and hands-on experience, along with personalized counseling to help you excel in modern web development. Start your learning journey today with upGrad to stay ahead in the ever-evolving tech landscape.
Discover popular Software Engineering courses and unlock new opportunities in the ever-evolving tech industry!
Explore Software Development free courses and start building the skills that will shape your future in tech!
Master in-demand Software Development skills and accelerate your career in the fast-paced tech world!
Check out trending articles related to Software Development and stay updated on the latest trends, tips, and insights in the field!
Get Free Consultation
By submitting, I accept the T&C and
Privacy Policy
India’s #1 Tech University
Executive PG Certification in AI-Powered Full Stack Development
77%
seats filled
Top Resources