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Career Options After 12th Computer Science: Best Career Opportunities in India

Updated on 19 March, 2024

166.51K+ views
16 min read

The growing value of computer science in the modern period is causing it to rise in demand. The rapid development of technology combined with an increasing demand for qualified employees has made computer science an incredibly prosperous career.

A student passing their 12th board is stressed worried and full of dreams. If those dreams are channelised well then these students can do wonders in whichever field they choose to go in. Earlier there were few options available to students. But today, wth the advent of technology and options, there are various options available to choose from.

From the tried-and-true paths of earning a Bachelor of Computer Science Engineering or a Bachelor of Computer Applications to the cutting-edge fields of Data Science, Cybersecurity, and mobile application development, there are plenty of excellent options for computer science courses after 12th grade. This blog is your key to accessing your ideal careers in the constantly evolving area of computer science, whether you aim to create the next major mobile app, safeguard the digital frontier, or work in traditional IT industries.

Check out our free courses to get an edge over the competition.

“What to do after 12th Computer Science?”

If you’re a 12th student studying Computer Science, you must have faced this question multiple times. To help you tackle your confusion, we have prepared the following article. This article will tell you about the best courses after 12th computer science, and the most lucrative career options after 12th Computer Science. Let’s begin:

This is more than simply a career prospect; it is an offer to enter a world where code threads weave the fabric of creativity and algorithms define the future.

From the traditional paths in technology and computing applications to the unexplored realms of data science, cybersecurity, and developing mobile apps, the opportunities are as broad as the digital age itself. Whether you prefer academic research in a B.Sc. degree or want to create thrilling experiences in video game development, the decision is yours.

This blog provides information on areas of expertise, educational pathways, and the state of the technological sector,  helping students after 12th computer science which course is best for  future and make their way through the many options. Thus, when you find yourself at the moment, let’s explore the multitude of opportunities that lie ahead, urging you to influence the future by utilizing your knowledge of bits and algorithms.

Courses After 12th Computer Science

As a 12th Computer Science student, you have plenty of courses to choose from. Here are the top courses in Computer Science that you can pursue after completing the 12th:

1. B.Tech in Computer Science

One of the most popular and lucrative courses after 12th Computer Science is B.Tech in Computer Science. B.Tech in Computer Science is widely popular because of its massive demand in the industry and its applications. You can also consider doing our Management Essentials Bootcamp if you are interested.

As a B.Tech Computer Science student, you learn about computer science basics and its applications in various areas; such as computer programming and its multiple concepts, including computer software, algorithms, program design, programming languages, computer hardware, computation, and many more. 

Learners receive an average Salary hike of 58% with the highest being up to 400%.

B.Tech Computer Science is one of the most sought-after degrees, so you might face a lot of competition while pursuing it. Prominent institutes that issue this degree include IITs, NITs, IIITs, BITS Pilani, etc.

B.Tech in computer science is an ever-evolving field, which has come up with newer trends like artificial intelligence, and computing (edge or quantum). It is expected to grow at the rate of 15% between 2019 to 2029  So pursuing education in computer science after 12th is a beneficial step towards a good career.

After completing this course, you can follow many lucrative careers such as Software Engineer, Software Developer, Data Scientist, etc. The average income of a B.Tech in Computer Science graduate in India is INR 7.3 Lakh per annum. With experience and expertise, your salary in this field can go up to INR 20 Lakh per annum.

The reason it comes under the category of one of the most sought-after computer science courses after 12th is multiple opportunities available post completion of the course. As per one’s interest, the available options could be-

  1. Data Science
  2. Artificial Intelligence
  3. Game Designing
  4. Software
  5. Security and Intelligence

2. B.Tech in Information Technology

B.Tech in Information Technology is another popular course choice for computer science students. It differs from the B.Tech in Computer Science in terms of curriculum and goals. While the B.Tech in Computer Science degree focuses on making you familiar with various aspects of computer programming and its concepts, B.Tech in Information Technology focuses on information theory and management.

You get to study Networking, Database Management, Programming, and many other aspects of Information Technology. It’s an excellent course for students who want to pursue a tech career. The I.T. sector has been quite a generous field in terms of salaries and growth opportunities.

Featured Program for you: Business Analytics Certification Programme

This degree will help you in entering that field effectively. One of the biggest reasons why it’s such a popular choice among students is because of its lucrative packages and salaries. The average pay of a B.Tech in Information Technology graduate is INR 7 Lakh per annum. So if you’re wondering, “What to do after 12th Computer Science?” B.Tech, IT would be a great answer. 

It is considered one of the best courses after 12th computer science because it is highly in demand not only in terms of the salary but also in terms of opportunities available. The IT industry holds 8% of India’s GDP in the year 2020. For India, the growth in exports is 50%. 

(Source 1, Source 2)

3. BCA (Bachelor of Computer Application)

Apart from engineering courses, there are plenty of other courses you can pursue in Computer Science. A popular course choice for Computer Science students is BCA (Bachelor of Computer Application).

In the BCA course, you’ll learn the theory and applications of Computer Science. It makes you familiar with the fundamentals of computers and covers related subjects, including Software Development, Database Management System, Theoretical Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence, Computer Networks, etc.

It is a great course to pursue a career in the tech sector. You can supplement this degree with a specialized course to pursue advanced roles in the tech industry. 

At upGrad, we have mentored thousands of students from across the globe for different courses and careers. Checkout our degree courses offered by upGrad in association with top universities for motivated students like you looking for state-of-the-art BBA courses after completing their 12th.

There is a reason that it comes under one of the high salary courses after 12th computer science, The  global market for applications development was USD 131.4 billion in 2020. There are many job opportunities available in computer applications, such as –

  1. Java Developer
  2. Technology Specialist
  3. Web Analyst
  4. Computer Scientist
  5. Software Analyst
  6. Computer Programmer

Looking to boost your job prospects in the tech industry? Discover the best online computer courses for job readiness and elevate your skills to meet the demands of today’s digital workforce.

4. B.Sc. in Computer Science

One of the popular courses after 12th Computer Science is a B.Sc. in Computer Science (Bachelor of Science in Computer Science). Many students confuse the two degrees and think they teach the same thing.

However, there’s a vast difference between B.Sc. Computer Science and BCA. B.Sc. Computer Science teaches you the theory behind Computer Science and focuses more on the related concepts. On the other hand, BCA focuses more on the applications of computers and Computer Science. It comes under one of the most highly demanding degree courses after the 12th computer science.

It is one of the most sort after computer degree courses after 12th, the average annual salary of the BSc. (CS) graduate ranges to 6.0 LPA. Also, there are many career options available in this field, such as –

  1. Systems Analyst
  2. Network Programmer
  3. Computer Graphics
  4. IT Consultant
  5. Backend Developer
  6. Web Designer

5. Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (B.Sc. IT):

Those who are passionate about exploring the dynamic field of technology may choose to pursue a Bachelor of Science in Information Technology (B.Sc IT) courses after 12th Computer Science This three-year undergraduate program seamlessly blends theoretical concepts with hands-on practical learning, providing a holistic understanding of information technology.

Students learn programming languages, such as Java and Python, and gain hands-on experience developing software applications. 

In addition to technical aspects, B.Sc. IT explores information technology’s business and management aspects, providing a holistic understanding of how IT solutions align with organizational goals. The course typically includes practical sessions, internships, and projects to ensure that students can apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios.

The average B.Sc. IT job income in India is between INR 2.5 and INR 4 LPA in 2024, according to Payscale. The Bachelor of Science in Information Technology program is adaptable and career-focused, with graduates being well-prepared for positions in various industries. Such as

  1. Software Developers
  2. System Analysts 
  3. IT Consultants
  4. Graphic Designer
  5. Information Security Coordinator
  6. Database Administrators 
  7. Application Programmer

6. Diploma in Computer Science Engineering:

A Diploma in Computer Science Engineering is a three-year program that offers foundational knowledge and practical skills in the field of computer science and engineering. The curriculum covers a diverse range of subjects, including programming languages, computer networks, database management, software engineering, and system analysis.

For individuals looking for a more concentrated and hands-on approach to technology, pursuing a Diploma in Computer Science after 12th grade in computer science is a wise and calculated decision. Students enrolled in this program gain hands-on experience through practical sessions, projects, and laboratory work. The coursework is designed to provide a comprehensive understanding of both hardware and software components, preparing students for roles in computer system maintenance, software development, and IT support.

Ambition Box states that the average yearly pay for a Diploma Computer Engineer in India with less than 1 year of experience to 5 years is INR 1.8 LPA, with a salary range of INR 0.2 LPA to INR 7.5 LPA.

7. B.Sc. (Other Science Streams)

You don’t necessarily have to pursue a Computer Science degree after completing 12th with Computer Science. You can enroll in B.Sc streams depending on your chosen subjects in the 12th. Some of the prominent B.Sc. options include:

  1. BSc Agriculture.
  2. BSc Biotechnology.
  3. BSc Zoology.
  4. BSc Clinical Research & Healthcare Management.
  5. BSc Forestry.
  6. BSc Microbiology.
  7. BSc Nursing.
  8. B.Sc. Physiotherapy.
  9. B.Sc. Radiology
  10. B.Sc. Bioinformatics
  11. B.Sc. Physics
  12. B.Sc. Chemistry
  13. B.Sc. Botany

Similarly, you can enroll in B.Com (Bachelor of Commerce), B.A. (Bachelor of Arts), and other courses that cover the fundamentals and theoretical aspects of their subjects.

6. Other Notable Courses

The above list consists of the most popular courses after 12th Computer Science. However, they aren’t the only courses you can do after completing the 12th with Computer Science. Here are some additional degrees you can pursue in this field:

  • B.Tech in Computer Science and Engineering
  • B.Tech in Communication Engineering
  • B.Tech + M.Tech in Computer Engineering (Integrated Course)
  • B.Sc. in Software Technology
  • B.Sc. in Computer Engineering

Also visit upGrad’s Degree Counselling page for all undergraduate and postgraduate programs.

Why You Need To Learn About The Courses For Computer Science Group After 12th 

The following are a few advantages of comprehending computer science group courses beyond the 12th grade:

  • Assists in Preparing For the Future: Planning becomes crucial when you pursue your 12th standard. With a career prospect in mind, things become clear, like what courses would be your best options.
  • Aids in Career Advancement: Planning early is the key to reaching heights in your career. Knowing which career you want to pursue can help you choose the right course under the computer science group. This can help you become the best candidate in your profile, ensuring fast-paced career advancement.
  • Time-Saving: You can save time on research by knowing all employment scopes for computer science students after 12th standard.
  • Diverse Specializations: Specialisations in computer science include data science, cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and software development. Finding information about courses facilitates selecting a career path that fits one’s interests.
  • Skill Development: Different courses focus on specific skill sets, including programming languages, database management, and system analysis. Learning about these courses aids in developing a well-rounded skill profile.
  • Certification Opportunities: Acquiring knowledge of additional certifications and short courses related to computer science courses can improve skill sets and boost employability.
  • Industry Relevance: Keeping up with the most recent developments in computer science curricula guarantees that the education is still applicable to business demands, improving the likelihood of landing a good job.

Computer Maths Group Courses After 12th: Job Prospects & Career Options 

Following completion of computer math group courses after 12th like BE, B.Sc, or B. Tech degree, someone’s professional options, and job prospects depend on their field of study in addition to their personal interests and skill set.

Here are a few common career paths taken by graduates of these programs: 

BE Degree

B. Sc. Degree

B. Tech

Automobile Engineer Meteorologist Cloud Solutions Architect
Aerospace Engineer Geologist Network Security Specialist
Mechanical Engineer Environmental Scientist Database Administrator
Electrical Engineer Data Analyst System Analyst
Civil Engineer Research Scientist Software Developer

These courses prepare students for dynamic jobs in technology-driven sectors by giving them a solid foundation in mathematics and computer science. The Computer Maths Group provides training in software development, data analysis, and research to prepare students for a wide range of fulfilling employment.

Career Options After 12th Computer Science

Choosing the best courses after 12th in Computer Science is an exciting journey. Each of these career options offers a unique pathway into the world of technology, and by understanding their roles and requirements, you can make an informed decision that aligns with your interests and aspirations.

Now that you know the courses after 12th Computer Science you can join, let’s discuss the best career options after 12th Computer Science:

1. Software Engineer

One of the most popular career options after 12th Computer Science is software engineering. Software engineers play a critical role in the development and production of software. They work with software designers and developers to create the product.

The pay in this industry is really good and with experience the chances of good salary packages double up. The averag salary of a software developer is 5.1 LPA. It is a dynamic field and with the advent of technology, it is growing to see a rapid growth in coming years.

A software engineer maps out various programming tasks for the different aspects of software production, combining later to create a fully functioning program. Software engineers participate in the design and development of the software. It is a good option to choose among many demanding computer engineering courses after the 12th, the earlier one get into the industry the better it is.

They are responsible for plotting out the automated tasks of the process. Popular employers for this role include Accenture, Tata Consultancy Services, Infosys, Tech Mahindra, etc. 

The median pay of a software engineer in India is INR 5.3 Lakh per annum. Software engineers with more than ten years of professional experience earn around INR 15 Lakh per annum. Your knowledge and expertise can help you climb the corporate ladder and bag senior roles such as Senior Software Engineer, Lead Software Engineer, etc. Apart from a bachelor’s degree, you might need additional software development certification to bag these roles. 

Read: In-demand career options for software professionals

2. Cloud Computing Professional

You can aim to enter the cloud computing sector too. It is among the highest paying fields in the tech sector. Cloud computing is the field related to the development and implementation of solutions based in the cloud.

You should be familiar with cloud technology and its various features. As more businesses are shifting to using cloud technology, the demand for cloud computing professionals has risen accordingly. It is among the most sought-after skills, and you can easily bag a lucrative job by learning the necessary skills.

Typical roles in this field are Solutions Architect, DevOps Engineer, Technical Architect, and others. The average could engineer salary in India is 8.3 LPA. There are manay career options to choose from such as-

  1. Cloud Architect
  2. Cloud Consultant
  3. Cloud Security Engineer
  4. DevOps Cloud Engineer

A bachelor’s degree might not be sufficient to bag a high-paying job in this sector. You should get a Advanced Certification in Cloud Computing program It would help you stand out in the recruiters’ eyes and get high-paying roles.

3. Data Scientist

A relatively new and high-paying career for Computer Science students is data scientist. As a data scientist, you’ll be responsible for collecting and using large quantities of data to solve business problems. The median salary of a data scientist in India is INR 8.14 Lakh per annum. Beginners in this sector earn around INR 3.43 Lakh per annum, whereas with experience, your pay can go up to INR 20 Lakh per year.

Popular employers for this role include IBM India, Tata Consultancy Services, Accenture, Amazon, and other large tech companies. The amount of data a business uses nowadays is humongous. They require the expertise of data scientists to help them use this data effectively and generate valuable insights from the same.

There are many career options to choose from in this field such as-

  1. Data Administartor
  2. Data Architect
  3. Data Business Intelligence Developer
  4. Data Analyst
  5. Statistician
  6. Big Data Engineer

Data scientists use many of the latest technologies to achieve this. They perform Machine Learning, Predictive Analysis, Statistical Analysis, and many other tasks. They are responsible for developing efficient frameworks for data collection as well. You can take a data science course after completing a bachelor’s degree to increase your chances of bagging this role. 

4. Web Developer

B.Tech is a great scope for computer science students after 12th who seek interest in the world of internet and website development. It helps you come closer to your dream of becoming an IT specialist, who creates back-end and front-end website code. These experts initially ascertain the needs of the business before working with designers to complete the website’s appearance.

Web developers typically use the wireframes created by web designers. They ensure a website is useful, aesthetically pleasing, and secure for users to browse. 

5. Application Developer

Courses after 12th bio computer helps you become an expert in application development. An application developer creates, distributes, and maintains software for a particular hardware platform and operating system is what we refer to as an application developer. These experts fix bugs in software, maintain it, and test security holes in patches.

In India, the average yearly income for an application developer is INR 11.2 LPA, with a salary range of INR 3.0 LPA to INR 16.0 LPA.

An application developer may create a desktop or mobile application. To build finished apps, they produce high-quality codes. These experts don’t just create programs; they also test them before use, troubleshoot them, and debug them. 

6. Network Security Engineer

One of the best computer engineering courses after 12th – B.Tech, opens the gateway to the world of Network Security Profession. An engineer in network security creates and manages security systems for corporate networks.

These experts guard a company’s network infrastructure by updating cybersecurity software, setting up firewalls, and looking for any security flaws. These experts identify the issue during cyberattacks, isolate it, and fix it to stop more attacks. 

7. Cybersecurity Analyst:

A Cybersecurity Analyst is like a digital superhero who protects our online world from cyber threats and villains. They are the guardians of our digital safety. These professionals ensure that computer systems, networks, and sensitive information remain secure from hackers and other malicious activities. They might set up firewalls, which are like protective walls around your digital space, and use antivirus programs to detect and remove any digital intruders.

Becoming a Cybersecurity Analyst typically involves pursuing a Bachelor’s degree in Cybersecurity or a related field. It is well easy for students who are studying computer science after 12th. It’s like attending a special academy to learn the skills needed for this important role. They also often earn certifications to showcase their expertise, much like receiving badges of honor.

The salary range for a Cyber Security Analyst in India is INR 2.7 Lakhs to ₹ 11.5 Lakhs, with an average of INR 6.3 LPA.

8. AI/Machine Learning Engineer:

Becoming an AI/Machine Learning Engineer is one of the most desired computer degree courses after 12th grade. An AI/Machine Learning Engineer is like a digital creator who teaches computers to learn and make decisions on their own.

To be an AI/Machine Learning Engineer, one usually pursues a Bachelor’s degree in Computer Science or a related field. Think of it as attending a school where you learn the language of machines. Machine Learning Engineer salaries in India range between INR 4.0 LPA to INR 30.0 LPA with an average annual salary of INR 11.6 LPA. Additionally, these engineers often specialize in languages like Python and engage in real-world projects to hone their skills.

9. IT Support Specialist

An IT Support Specialist is like a friendly tech expert who helps solve computer problems and ensures everything runs smoothly in the digital world. These specialists assist individuals and organizations by troubleshooting issues, fixing glitches, and offering solutions for computer-related challenges.

A bachelor’s degree in IT support or a similar discipline is normally pursued to work as an IT support specialist. An IT support specialist typically makes INR 5.5 LPA a year.  Strong problem-solving and communication skills are key in this role, ensuring they can explain solutions in plain language.

10. Database Administrator

A Database Administrator (DBA) is like a digital librarian who organizes and safeguards information in a virtual library. They are the guardians of data, ensuring it’s stored, retrieved, and managed effectively.

The typical path to becoming a database administrator is to seek a bachelor’s degree in database management after completing their 12th grade in computer science. DBAs manage specialized software to handle data efficiently. The average yearly income for a Database Administrator (DBA) in India is INR 10.6 LPA, with a salary range of INR 4.8 LPA to INR 23.5 LPA. They focus on maintaining the integrity and security of databases, acting as the guardians of our digital knowledge.

Wrapping Up

After completing the 12th grade, there are a plethora of high-salary courses after 12th computer science available, which presents an unlimited opportunity landscape in India. The options are numerous and exciting, ranging from the fields of software development, cybersecurity, and data science to the complexities of network administration and artificial intelligence. These top computer science engineering courses after 12th meet the expanding needs of the tech-driven world in addition to satisfying personal interests. The best job prospects in India are found in the vibrant and rapidly growing field of computer science, regardless of whether a student chooses to enroll in a highly specialized program or a standard degree.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. Which job has the highest salary in science?

Gone are the days when two professions (Doctor and Engineer) were the high-salary options available in the science field. Today with the advent of technology and globalisation, the opportunities have increased tremendously. The job will be determined by the area of interest one has, some of the high-salary job opportunities in science are mentioned below: 1. Full stack Developer- Ranges between 2.5 L - 17.0 L and the average salary is 6.6 LPA. 2. Data Scientist- Ranges between 4.5 L- 25.0 L and the average salary is 11.0 LPA. 3. Biotechnologist - Ranges between 0.2 L- 6.2 L and the average salary is 3.0 LPA. 4. Machine Learning Experts- Ranges between 3.5 L- 21.5 L and the average salary is 7.5 LPA. 5. Software Engineer- Ranges between 3.0 L and 14.2 L and the average salary is 5.5 LPA. 6. Blockchain Developer- Ranges between 2.2 L and 20.9 L and the average salary is 6.8 LPA 7. Medical Surgeon - Ranges between 1.0L-24.0 L and the average salary is 10.8 LPA.

2. Which course has good scope in future?

Time and effort invested in education are never wasted, it always bears fruits. Some of the courses having a good scope in the future are mentioned below - Data Science, Machine Learning (AI/ Robotics), Cloud Computing, Digital Marketing, Engineering (Aeronautical/ Automobile/ Nuclear), Data Analyst, Management/ MBA (Finance, Marketing, HRM, Operations and Management), Software Development, Blockchain Developer, Biotechnology, Medicine, Full Stack Development, Pharmacy, Economics, Digital Marketing, Law.

3. Is Computer Science in demand?

Yes, there is no doubt that computer science has a very good scope. The boundaries are not only limited in India but across the borders as well. There is a huge demand for computer science professionals in the market today. The reason contributing to its rage is the advent of technology, the applicability of computer science has increased that it is required in almost every domain. This is one of the reasons behind the high salaries given to computer science professionals.

4. Which brand of computer science is in demand?

Data Science, Machine Learning, Systems Engineer, Software Developer, Web Developer, Game Developer, AI Engineer, Robotics Engineer, Data Architect.

5. What is the easiest course in computer science?

Cyber Security Full Stack Development, AI Developer, IoT (Internet of Things), Cloud Computing, Bioinformatics, Software Engineering.

6. Which is better CSE or IT?

Both of the fields are known to be having good scope in the industry. But if we compare then CSE is better than IT because of its vast applicability. IT is majorly contributing to solving computer-related problems rather CSE has its application in every domain as has been discussed earlier.

7. Is B. Tech computer science tough?

The rigor of a course is determined by many factors. But if this question has to be answered, then yes it is not the easiest degree to do. There are many fundamental and higher levels of subjects one has to learn, such as mathematics, programming languages, tools, etc. But this does not mean that it is not doable, if given good teaching, guidance, and assistance it is easier to sail through the course. But in the end, one thing which makes it all better is the power of self-study.

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