Top 60 Excel Shortcut Keys to Know in 2025
By Rohit Sharma
Updated on Mar 21, 2025 | 18 min read | 1.2k views
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By Rohit Sharma
Updated on Mar 21, 2025 | 18 min read | 1.2k views
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Microsoft Excel, first released in 1985, has evolved into one of the most widely used spreadsheet applications across industries. Originally designed as a tool for organizing and calculating data, Excel has become an indispensable asset for professionals in finance, business, data analytics, education, and more. Over the years, its robust features—including formulas, pivot tables, charts, and automation tools—have revolutionized data management and decision-making processes.
The importance of Excel shortcut keys cannot be overstated. Using Excel using only a mouse can be inefficient, especially when handling large datasets or performing repetitive tasks. Keyboard shortcuts streamline workflow, enabling users to execute commands faster, reduce errors, and improve overall productivity.
In this blog, we will explore a comprehensive list of essential Excel shortcut keys, categorized for different tasks. This blog will help you enhance your Excel proficiency and work like a pro.
What is Microsoft Excel?
Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet application developed by Microsoft that allows users to store, organize, and manipulate data efficiently. It provides a structured framework for handling numerical and textual information, making it a versatile tool for professionals and students alike.
Microsoft Excel offers a wide range of features that enhance data management and analysis, including:
Learn more about Excel worksheets and formulas in this tutorial.
Excel is used across various industries and professions, including:
Excel shortcut keys are keyboard combinations that allow users to perform specific actions quickly without using the mouse. These shortcuts help streamline workflow, improve efficiency, and enhance user experience by reducing the time spent navigating menus and toolbars.
Excel shortcut keys are predefined key combinations that execute various commands in Excel. For example, pressing Ctrl + C copies selected data, while Ctrl + V pastes it. These shortcuts eliminate the need to search through menus, making data entry, formatting, and analysis much faster.
Excel shortcuts can be categorized based on their functionality:
The Alt key in Excel is a powerful tool that provides access to various commands without using the mouse. By pressing Alt, Excel highlights shortcut keys for menu options, allowing users to navigate the ribbon and other features quickly.
The Alt key helps navigate Excel’s ribbon interface efficiently. By pressing Alt, Excel displays key tips for different tabs and commands. For example:
Users can also use Alt key shortcuts to execute frequently used commands from the Quick Access Toolbar (QAT). These shortcuts depend on the order of commands in the toolbar. For instance:
Shortcut |
Function |
Alt + H | Opens the "Home" tab |
Alt + N | Opens the "Insert" tab |
Alt + P | Opens the "Page Layout" tab |
Alt + M | Opens the "Formulas" tab |
Alt + A | Opens the "Data" tab |
Alt + W | Opens the "View" tab |
Alt + F | Opens the "File" menu |
Alt + Q | Activates the "Tell Me" search bar |
Using Excel shortcut keys can significantly improve productivity by reducing the time spent on manual actions. These shortcuts are essential for professionals who work with large datasets or complex spreadsheets daily.
Also Check: 60 Advanced Excel Formulas – A Must Know For All Professionals
MS Excel shortcut keys help users work more efficiently by reducing dependency on the mouse and speeding up common tasks. Below are essential shortcut keys categorized for professional use.
These shortcuts help with common tasks like copying, pasting, undoing, and selecting data. Mastering these will significantly improve your efficiency in handling spreadsheets.
Action |
Shortcut Key (Windows) |
Shortcut Key (Mac) |
Copy | Ctrl + C | Cmd + C |
Cut | Ctrl + X | Cmd + X |
Paste | Ctrl + V | Cmd + V |
Undo Last Action | Ctrl + Z | Cmd + Z |
Redo Last Action | Ctrl + Y | Cmd + Shift + Z |
Select All | Ctrl + A | Cmd + A |
Find and Replace | Ctrl + H | Cmd + Shift + H |
Save Workbook | Ctrl + S | Cmd + S |
Open New Workbook | Ctrl + N | Cmd + N |
Print Document | Ctrl + P | Cmd + P |
Navigating and managing multiple workbooks and worksheets efficiently is crucial for professionals handling large datasets. The following shortcuts make switching between sheets, renaming, and deleting them much easier.
Action |
Shortcut Key (Windows) |
Shortcut Key (Mac) |
Switch Between Open Workbooks | Ctrl + Tab | Cmd + ~ |
Move Between Worksheet Tabs | Ctrl + Page Up / Page Down | Fn + Up/Down Arrow |
Create a New Worksheet | Shift + F11 | Fn + Shift + F11 |
Rename a Worksheet | Alt + O + H + R | Cmd + Double Click |
Delete a Worksheet | Alt + H + D + S | Cmd + Fn + Backspace |
Did you know? Pressing Ctrl + : instantly inserts the current time in a cell—no typing required! |
Function keys in Excel provide quick access to various essential features like editing cells, recalculating workbooks, or opening dialogs. Understanding their functions can significantly enhance your workflow.
Function Key |
Action |
F1 | Open Excel Help |
F2 | Edit active cell |
F3 | Open "Paste Name" dialog (when names are defined) |
F4 | Repeat last action (or toggle absolute/relative references in formulas) |
F5 | Open "Go To" dialog for quick navigation |
F6 | Switch between worksheet panes or the ribbon |
F7 | Open Spell Check |
F8 | Enable extended selection mode |
F9 | Recalculate all open workbooks |
F10 | Activate menu bar |
F11 | Create a chart from selected data |
F12 | Open "Save As" dialog |
Efficient data formatting is crucial for presenting and analyzing information effectively in Microsoft Excel. Using Excel shortcut keys, you can quickly apply formatting changes to cells, text, and numbers, making your workflow smoother and more productive. This section covers essential shortcuts for formatting cells, text, numbers, and applying conditional formatting.
Efficient data formatting is crucial for presenting and analyzing information effectively in Microsoft Excel. Using shortcut keys, you can quickly apply formatting changes to cells, text, and numbers, making your workflow smoother and more productive. This section covers essential shortcuts for formatting cells, text, numbers, and applying conditional formatting.
Consistent and well-structured data presentation is essential in Excel. Formatting shortcuts allow users to change font styles, adjust alignment, modify text appearance, and structure numerical data without navigating multiple menu options.
These shortcut keys help you quickly change font styles, apply bold or italic formatting, underline text, and modify text alignment.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Bold text | Ctrl + B |
Italicize text | Ctrl + I |
Underline text | Ctrl + U |
Strikethrough text | Ctrl + 5 |
Increase font size | Ctrl + Shift + > |
Decrease font size | Ctrl + Shift + < |
Center align text | Ctrl + E |
Left align text | Ctrl + L |
Right align text | Ctrl + R |
Number formatting helps present numerical data in different formats, such as currency, percentages, and dates. These shortcuts allow quick application of number formatting without manually adjusting settings.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Apply general number format | Ctrl + Shift + ~ |
Apply currency format | Ctrl + Shift + $ |
Apply percentage format | Ctrl + Shift + % |
Apply comma style | Ctrl + Shift + ! |
Apply date format | Ctrl + Shift + # |
Apply time format | Ctrl + Shift + @ |
Apply scientific notation | Ctrl + Shift + ^ |
Must Read: Top 15 Must Know Statistical Functions in Excel For Beginners
Conditional formatting helps highlight key data points by automatically changing the appearance of cells based on specific conditions. Instead of manually setting rules through the menu, these shortcut keys enable quick application of conditional formatting for better data visualization.
Conditional formatting allows users to apply color-based formatting, data bars, or icon sets to highlight specific data patterns. These shortcuts help streamline the application and management of conditional formatting rules.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Open Conditional Formatting menu | Alt + O + D |
Apply conditional formatting rules | Alt + H + L |
Open New Formatting Rule dialog box | Alt + H + L + N |
Clear conditional formatting from selected cells | Alt + H + L + C |
Manage conditional formatting rules | Alt + H + L + R |
Efficient data entry and editing are crucial for working with large datasets in Microsoft Excel. By using Excel formulas shortcut keys, you can quickly input, copy, and manipulate data without relying on the mouse. Whether you're filling in series, using AutoFill, or managing rows and columns, mastering these shortcuts will enhance your productivity.
Excel provides powerful autofill features that help users quickly populate cells with repetitive data, patterns, or formulas. These shortcuts allow for efficient data entry and filling series with minimal manual effort.
AutoFill is a time-saving feature that automatically fills adjacent cells with patterns, numbers, dates, or formulas.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Fill down from the cell above | Ctrl + D |
Fill right from the cell to the left | Ctrl + R |
Flash Fill (Automatically detect patterns) | Ctrl + E |
Open the AutoComplete list | Alt + ↓ (Down Arrow) |
Enter data in the same cell across multiple selected rows | Ctrl + Enter |
Copying, pasting, and filling cells correctly ensures data accuracy and maintains a structured format. Excel’s Paste Special feature provides various ways to paste data while preserving or modifying its format.
Paste Special allows users to paste only specific aspects of copied data, such as values, formulas, or formats.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Open Paste Special dialog box | Ctrl + Alt + V |
Paste values only | Alt + E + S + V |
Paste formulas only | Alt + E + S + F |
Paste formatting only | Alt + E + S + T |
Paste column widths only | Alt + E + S + W |
Transpose rows and columns while pasting | Alt + E + S + E |
Excel can detect and extend patterns automatically using these shortcuts.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Fill series in selected range | Ctrl + Shift + Enter |
Create a custom fill series | Alt + H + F + I + S |
AutoFill with series data | Ctrl + Drag Fill Handle |
Open Series dialog box for custom filling | Alt + E + I + S |
Managing the structure of an Excel worksheet requires frequent insertion or deletion of rows, columns, and cells. These shortcuts enable quick modifications without navigating menus.
These shortcuts allow you to quickly add or remove elements in an Excel sheet.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Insert a new row | Ctrl + Shift + "+" |
Insert a new column | Ctrl + Shift + "+" (After selecting column) |
Delete selected row | Ctrl + "-" |
Delete selected column | Ctrl + "-" (After selecting column) |
Insert a new worksheet | Shift + F11 |
Delete the selected worksheet | Alt + H + D + S |
Using Excel formulas shortcut keys alongside data entry shortcuts can greatly improve efficiency, allowing professionals to work faster and more accurately within spreadsheets.
Efficient navigation and data location in Excel are crucial for handling large datasets. Using Excel shortcut keys, professionals can quickly move across sheets, jump to specific cells, and filter data without relying on the mouse. This section covers essential shortcuts to streamline navigation and data searching.
Excel provides multiple ways to move through spreadsheets efficiently, whether by navigating cell by cell or jumping across large data sections.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Move one cell up, down, left, or right | Arrow Keys |
Jump to the last filled cell in a row/column | Ctrl + Arrow Key |
Jump to the beginning of the row | Home |
Jump to the beginning of the worksheet | Ctrl + Home |
Jump to the last cell in a worksheet | Ctrl + End |
Select multiple cells while moving | Shift + Arrow Key |
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Move to the next worksheet | Ctrl + Page Down |
Move to the previous worksheet | Ctrl + Page Up |
Go to a specific sheet (when multiple sheets exist) | Ctrl + F6 |
Learn About The Differences Between Google Sheets And Excel For Data Analysis.
Filtering data in Excel helps users analyze large datasets efficiently by displaying only the relevant information. Using the shortcut key for filter in Excel, you can quickly apply filters, sort data, and locate specific values without manual effort.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Open the Find dialog box | Ctrl + F |
Open the Replace dialog box | Ctrl + H |
Find the next occurrence of a value | Shift + F4 |
Select all matching values at once | Ctrl + Shift + L |
Open the "Go To" dialog box | Ctrl + G |
Open "Go To Special" for advanced selection | Ctrl + Shift + G |
Mastering MS Excel shortcut keys for formulas and functions enhances efficiency in data analysis, financial modeling, and automation. These shortcuts help users enter, edit, and debug formulas with ease, reducing manual effort and improving accuracy.
Using shortcut keys, users can quickly enter formulas and streamline calculations in Excel. These shortcuts enable rapid insertion of functions and help automate repetitive tasks.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Start a formula in a cell | = |
Insert AutoSum function | Alt + = |
Expand the formula bar | Ctrl + Shift + U |
Toggle absolute/relative references in a formula | F4 |
Enter an array formula (Legacy Excel) | Ctrl + Shift + Enter |
These shortcuts allow users to work efficiently with complex formulas, reducing the time spent on manual input and navigation.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Edit the active cell formula | F2 |
Recalculate the current worksheet | F9 |
Recalculate all open workbooks | Ctrl + Alt + F9 |
Insert function dialog box | Shift + F3 |
Display named ranges in a formula | F3 |
Apply name to a selected formula | Ctrl + Shift + F3 |
Formula auditing tools help users identify dependencies, precedents, and errors in Excel formulas.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Trace precedents (cells feeding into the formula) | Ctrl + [ |
Trace dependents (cells affected by the formula) | Ctrl + ] |
Remove precedent and dependent arrows | Alt + T + U + T |
Evaluate formula step by step | Alt + T + U + F |
Did You Know? An Excel worksheet can contain a whopping 1,048,576 rows and 16,384 columns, stretching from A to XFD |
Selecting, sorting, and manipulating data efficiently in Excel is crucial for handling large datasets. Learning Excel shortcut keys for selection and data manipulation can help professionals work faster and more accurately.
Selecting data quickly can save time when formatting, analyzing, or applying formulas. The following shortcuts enable fast row, column, and range selection.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Select the entire row | Shift + Space |
Select the entire column | Ctrl + Space |
Select the entire worksheet | Ctrl + A (twice for full sheet) |
Extend selection by one cell | Shift + Arrow keys |
Select non-adjacent cells or ranges | Ctrl + Click |
Select entire used range in a worksheet | Ctrl + Shift + Space |
Sorting and filtering help organize data for better analysis. Keyboard shortcuts can significantly speed up these actions.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Open the filter drop-down menu | Alt + Down Arrow |
Enable or disable filters | Ctrl + Shift + L |
Apply a filter based on the selected cell | Alt + D + F + F |
Clear all filters | Alt + D + F + C |
Sort data in ascending order | Alt + H + S + S |
Sort data in descending order | Alt + H + S + O |
Pro Tip: Use the shortcut key for filter in Excel (Ctrl + Shift + L) to instantly apply or remove filters. |
When working with large datasets, freezing rows ensures that headers remain visible while scrolling.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Freeze the top row | Alt + W + F + R |
Freeze the first column | Alt + W + F + C |
Freeze selected rows/columns | Alt + W + F + F |
Unfreeze panes | Alt + W + F + U |
For advanced users, MS Excel shortcut keys can significantly speed up data analysis, visualization, and automation. This section covers powerful shortcuts for working with Pivot Tables, charts, and macros.
Pivot Tables help summarize and analyze large datasets quickly. The following shortcuts enable efficient creation and management of Pivot Tables.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Create a Pivot Table | Alt + N + V |
Open Pivot Table Field List | Alt + J + T + F |
Refresh Pivot Table | Alt + F5 |
Refresh All Pivot Tables in a Workbook | Ctrl + Alt + F5 |
Group Selected Pivot Table Items | Alt + Shift + Right Arrow |
Ungroup Selected Pivot Table Items | Alt + Shift + Left Arrow |
Open Pivot Table Options | Alt + J + T + O |
Pro Tip: Use Alt + N + V to quickly insert a Pivot Table and start analyzing data instantly. |
Creating charts in Excel is essential for data visualization. These shortcuts help generate and edit charts with ease.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Insert a new chart based on selected data | Alt + F1 (Creates a default chart) |
Insert a new chart in a separate worksheet | F11 |
Open the Chart Tools menu | Alt + J + C |
Move chart to a new sheet | Alt + J + C + M |
Change chart type | Alt + J + C + H |
Format chart elements | Ctrl + 1 |
Pro Tip: Use Alt + F1 for instant chart creation, making it easier to visualize trends in data. |
Macros allow users to automate repetitive tasks, improving efficiency. These shortcuts help run macros without navigating through menus.
Action |
Shortcut Key |
Open Macro Dialog Box | Alt + F8 |
Run a Macro | Select Macro + Enter |
Record a New Macro | Alt + T + M + R |
Open VBA Editor | Alt + F11 |
Stop a Running Macro | Esc |
Pro Tip: Alt + F8 quickly opens the Macro dialog box, allowing you to run any recorded macro efficiently. |
Efficiency is key when working with Excel, and mastering MS Excel shortcut keys can significantly boost productivity. From basic functions like cut shortcut key, paste shortcut, and undo shortcut to advanced tools like Excel formulas shortcut keys, these commands help streamline tasks.
Working with large datasets becomes seamless with shortcuts such as the shortcut key for filter in Excel, allowing users to quickly organize and analyze information. If you're formatting data, managing workbooks, or even automating repetitive tasks, Excel shortcut keys make complex operations easier and time-efficient.
Commands like the redo shortcut and formula-based shortcuts improve workflow and ensure accuracy in data handling. By integrating these shortcuts into daily use, you can enhance your Excel skills, optimize productivity, and work with greater confidence.
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