How to Get a Master's Degree in 2025: Coursework, Benefits and More
Updated on Dec 30, 2024 | 10 min read | 1.3k views
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Updated on Dec 30, 2024 | 10 min read | 1.3k views
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Do you know that, till now, there are 43.3 million students enrolled in higher education, which is up by nearly 2 million students in just one year? Among them, a 12% increase is in the postgraduate (master’s degree) level.
This surge reflects that employers and industries now prioritize advanced qualifications to meet evolving demands. In India, the value of a master's degree has peaked as professionals aim to upskill and secure a competitive edge in their fields.
But how do you choose the right master’s degree program when there are so many options? This guide will walk you through the essentials, from coursework and benefits to choosing the perfect program, so you can take the next big step confidently.
Let’s dive in!
Planning to specialize in a field, switch careers, or enhance your expertise requires a clear understanding of the prerequisite to pursue a master’s degree effectively.
But do you know how to get a master’s degree and what it really takes to meet the requirements for a master’s degree program? Let’s break them down so you know exactly what to expect:
Requirement | Details |
Credit Hours | Most programs require 30–60 credit hours, depending on the field of study and specialization. |
GPA | A minimum GPA of 3.0 (on a 4.0 scale) is typically required for admission and completion. |
Final Project | Students often complete a thesis, research report, or capstone project showcasing their expertise. |
Timeframe | Programs generally take 1–2 years to complete for full-time students. Part-time options may take longer. |
Additional Requirements | Some programs require work experience, internships, or specific prerequisite courses. |
Residency | A few institutions mandate that students complete several courses on campus. |
Exams | Entrance exams like the GRE or GMAT may be required depending on the institution. |
Foreign Language Proficiency | Students may need to prove proficiency in a second language for international programs. |
Let’s dive into what you actually study in it!
When you enroll in a master’s degree program, the coursework goes beyond the basics, focusing on equipping you with specialized knowledge and skills in your chosen field.
Each program tailors its coursework to suit a specific specialization. Here’s a breakdown of the key components of the coursework:
Every program begins with foundational courses that establish a strong understanding of key concepts in your field.
For instance, an MBA program may start with a finance major, marketing, and organizational behavior, while an MS in Data Science includes mathematics, statistics, and programming.
You get to customize your learning experience by choosing electives and areas of specialization.
Programs such as Artificial Intelligence in Computer Science, Human Resources in Business Administration, or Clinical Psychology in Psychology allow you to focus on your interests.
Programs include modules on research methods, enabling you to analyze data, conduct experiments, and contribute to innovations in your field.
For instance, a thesis in Biotechnology might involve advanced lab experiments, while an education degree may include action research in teaching methodologies.
Many master’s degree programs emphasize real-world applications through internships, capstone projects, or collaborative assignments.
For example, an M.Tech program might require you to develop a prototype, while an MSW (Master of Social Work) includes field placements to tackle social issues firsthand.
Some programs encourage you to explore courses outside your core specialization, promoting a well-rounded skill set.
For example, a student with an MS in Environmental Science might take courses in economics or public policy to address global sustainability challenges effectively.
You must showcase your expertise through a final project to complete your program. It can be a 20,000-word dissertation on climate change, a business plan for a startup, or anything.
But you might wonder whether a thesis is mandatory for every master’s degree program. See ahead!
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A thesis is a critical component that not only demonstrates your mastery of the subject but also prepares you for real-world challenges. But is a thesis always required?
The answer largely depends on the type of program you choose and your academic or professional goals. While some programs emphasize research and require a thesis, others offer alternatives like capstone projects or coursework-based assessments.
Let’s look at the key aspects of a thesis or final project:
For example:
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Now, let’s tackle two key factors for every master’s degree program: Time and cost!
Earning a master’s degree is an investment of time and money, but it pays off by opening doors to new opportunities. Knowing how long it will take and what it will cost is the key to making the right decision.
Have a look at the key factors to be considered:
Most full-time master’s degree programs take 1–2 years to complete. Fields like engineering or healthcare may require a longer commitment, while some business programs can be completed faster.
Many institutions offer accelerated tracks that allow you to finish your degree in as little as 12–18 months. These are ideal if you’re looking to upskill quickly and return to the workforce.
If you’re juggling work and studies, part-time options let you spread your coursework over 3–4 years. While these programs take longer, they provide flexibility for working professionals.
The cost of a master’s degree program varies widely, ranging from INR 3L to INR 30L in India, depending on the institution and specialization. Scholarships, financial aid, and employer sponsorships can help ease the burden.
Remember, this is an investment in yourself — and the returns can be life-changing!
Also Read: 10 Best Jobs for the Future via a Masters degree
Time is precious, and if you want to earn your master’s degree sooner rather than later, there are smart strategies to help you achieve your goal.
Here are the most effective ways to finish your degree in less time:
Programs like dual degrees or “four plus one” options let you earn both a bachelor’s and a master’s degree in just five years. These programs are perfect if you’re looking to save time and jumpstart your career.
Online programs offer flexibility and faster-paced schedules, allowing you to complete coursework at your own pace. This format is ideal for working professionals or those juggling other commitments.
You can shorten the overall duration by taking intensive courses or enrolling in programs with condensed timelines while still mastering the curriculum.
Flexible schedules, including evening or weekend classes, enable you to balance education with work or personal responsibilities, helping you maintain momentum.
Accelerated and online programs often come with reduced tuition and living costs, making them a financially more brilliant option.
Achieve a balanced professional life and studies with the help of upGrad’s free Time and Productivity Management Techniques course.
Also Read: Online vs Offline Degrees: Which is Better?
Next up is understanding the application process. Let's see ahead!
While the process may differ slightly between universities, most applications share common steps. Understanding how to structure your application is essential to making a lasting impression.
Here’s a step-by-step guide to help you navigate the process seamlessly:
Every university or program requires you to fill out an application form, which typically includes your details, academic background, and program preferences. Pay attention to details and deadlines.
Universities will ask for your official undergraduate transcripts. This document proves that you’ve met the academic prerequisites for the program.
Why are you interested in the program? What makes you the right fit? Highlight your motivations, career aspirations, and how the program aligns with your goals. Keep it personal yet professional.
Showcase your academic achievements, work experience, certifications, and skills. If you’re a working professional, emphasize how your career has prepared you for advanced study.
Many programs require scores from tests like the GRE, GMAT, or specific subject-based exams.
Approach professors, mentors, or supervisors who know your abilities well. Strong letters that detail your skills and potential can tip the scales in your favor.
Pro Tip: If you’re venturing into a new study area, address how your past experiences have equipped you with transferable skills and how the master’s degree program will help you succeed in this new field.
Also Read: How To Improve Your Career Skills for a Better Job and Employability [2025]
In today’s hyper-competitive world, standing still is not an option. Employers are looking for leaders, innovators, and experts — professionals who bring more than just basic skills to the table.
Let’s break down the tangible benefits of earning a master’s degree program that can transform your career and life.
Research indicates that the median wages of one with a master's degree have been 16% higher than their counterparts with undergraduate qualifications.
Imagine doubling your salary in data analytics or healthcare management simply because you’ve invested in advanced education.
A master’s degree program positions you as a candidate for roles that demand specialized skills, like:
In the workplace, knowing the “what” is no longer enough — you need to master the “how” and “why.”
A master’s degree helps you hone advanced problem-solving, critical thinking, and technical expertise (like Java, Python, and Machine learning) that will make you indispensable. It sharpens your ability to:
You can enhance your master’s experience by enrolling in the Business Communication Masterclass to refine your leadership and communication skills.
Choosing the right master’s degree program can be overwhelming, but upGrad simplifies the journey with tailored programs and free courses designed for Indian students and working professionals.
At upGrad, you can explore a variety of master’s degree programs that cater to today’s most in-demand skills and industries, such as:
Unsure which path to take? upGrad offers personalized career counseling services to help you find the right program for your aspirations.
Take the first step today — because your dream career won’t wait!
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References:
https://opportunities-insight.britishcouncil.org/short-articles/news/india-releases-updated-higher-education-statistics
https://www.cnbc.com/2024/05/30/masters-degrees-with-highest-starting-salaries.html
https://www.franklin.edu/blog/masters-degree-requirements
https://www.coursera.org/articles/how-many-credits-do-you-need-to-graduate-college
https://www.shiksha.com/mba-masters-of-business-administration-fees-chp
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