What is the LL.M. Course Duration?

An LLM master’s degree is a focused or concentrated post-graduate program that enables law students or professionals to gain a greater understanding of a specific topic or field, such as international law, corporate law, or human rights law. But before enrolling, one important question arises: how long is an LLM course?

The length of the LLM program is an important consideration because it can vary significantly. The 1-year and 2-year format for LLM also exists in India, while in abroad,  the LLM programs are of 1-year full-time duration. In this guide will address all of your questions regarding the LLM degree duration.

Applying for an LLM program is an exciting move for your legal education and career options. If you want to transform your career by taking comprehensive law courses from top universities, look no further than upGrad law courses and start your journey today!

Keep reading the blog further to learn more about llm course duration.

What is the Duration of the LLM Course in India?

If you're planning to pursue a LLM degree in India, it's important to know how long the course takes. In India, the duration of an LLM course is usually 1 or 2 years, depending on the program you choose. Some colleges offer a 1-year LLM that's fast-tracked and intense, while others stick to the more traditional 2-year LLM course with more in-depth study and research.

But before giving you an idea on LLM duration, just have a quick look at our advanced LLM Courses from the top Jindal Global Law School:

• Blended LL.M. Program in Criminal Law and Criminal Justice
• Blended LL.M. Program  in Taxation Law, Policy, and Regulation
• Blended LL.M.  in Corporate & Financial Law

Quick Comparison of LLM Duration in India: 

Below is a quick comparison of the LLM duration in India. Let's have a look at

Also Read: Steps to Success - Your Roadmap to Becoming a Corporate Lawyer

However, if you want more information on LLM, check out this blog LLM Degree Course Structure, Admission, Duration & Careers.

LLM Course Durations in Different Countries

Wondering how long an LLM program is if you're planning to study abroad? Here's a quick look at the typical LLM degree duration across some of the top study destinations. These durations may vary slightly depending on whether you choose a full-time, part-time, or hybrid LLM course.

Also Read: Top 10 Career Opportunities in Law in India: Salary, Skills

Difference Between LLM 1-Year and 2-Year Programs

The table below helps clarify the difference between LLM 1-year and 2-year courses, aiding you in choosing the right format based on your goals. 

Further Read: LLM Subjects List and Syllabus 2025: A Complete Guide

Factors That Affect LLM Duration

There are a few different ways the LLM program duration can be affected based on where, what, and how you decide to study. Here's what determines the length of an LLM program:

• Study pattern: Full-time LLMs typically last one year, although part-time or distance learning LLM courses may last 2-3 years.
• Country of Study: The LLM degree is not always the same length in every country. For example, it is  1 year in the UK and Australia, and, in contrast, mostly 2 years in Germany and Canada.
• Specialization: There are certain LLM specializations (such as International Law or Taxation Law) that might have longer modules that impact the overall course duration.
• University Requirements: This is entirely dependent on the specific coursework, thesis, or internship requirements at any given institution and is very likely to delay the completion of the LLM.
• Blended vs Offline Format: Blended LLM courses are more flexible but can be longer than a regular classroom course.
• Student Background: Non-law graduates may have to take introductory courses at some law colleges, hence increasing the LLM duration.

Which LLM Duration is Right for You?

Since candidates cannot legally practice with a part-time course (more than two years) in India, it is better to rule out that option first. 

Most countries prefer to keep the LLM postgraduate degree within a year. They believe that since the LLM course aims to provide an opportunity to focus on a particular area of law, extending its time will defeat the purpose. 

However, BCI thinks otherwise and believes a year might be too little for candidates to completely grasp or master the concentration they are picking. Therefore, the two-year course is being prioritized in India. 

This discussion has been going on since 2013. In 2022, LLM candidates received the freedom to choose their course duration. However, the confusion did not end there. As mentioned above in the blog, BCI announced the abolition of the one-year LLM program from the academic year 2022-23, leaving an uncertain future for the program. 

Hence, if you plan to pursue an LLM to practice legally in India, opting for a two-year course will ensure your degree stays relevant. But ultimately, the decision boils down to your personal preference. Additionally, if you want to pursue online, hybrid, or distance LLM programs, keep in mind that the program you opt for must have approval from BCI.

Also Read: Top 16 LLM Courses in India to Explore in 2025

How upGrad Helps You in the LLM Journey?

With more than 10 million learners, upGrad is one of the preferred online learning platforms for individuals looking for specialized education to jumpstart their careers. Its blended LLM courses are practice-oriented and designed to teach you the skills you need to take on real-life legal challenges.

Practical learning is the shining feature of upGrad LLM courses. upGrad law courses include case studies, industry projects, and learning directly from the legal experts, adding value to both knowledge and practical application.

Here are a few of them, 

Are you looking to choose the right LLM degree duration for your career growth? You can take some time and book a free career counseling session with our counselors. For more information, you can visit your nearest upGrad center!

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References:
https://www.thehindu.com/education/online-or-hybrid-llm-degrees-without-bci-approval-deemed-invalid/article69755396.ece
https://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/education/news/rules-abolishing-one-year-llm-to-come-into-effect-from-2022-23-bci-to-sc/articleshow/80858436.cms
https://www.deccanherald.com/india/bci-rules-against-one-year-llm-course-to-operate-from-2022-23-sc-told-950007.html
https://www.glassdoor.co.in/Salaries/llm-salary-SRCH_KO0,3.htm