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What is Logical Thinking & How to Improve It? Meaning, Skills, Examples

Updated on 31 October, 2024

23.29K+ views
9 min read

Logical thinking skills play a significant role in developing careers because they help you reason through vital decisions, generate creative ideas, set goals, and solve problems. You may encounter multiple challenges in your life when you enter the job industry or advance your career. Therefore, need strong logical reasoning skills to solve your problems.

But you must know ‘what is logical thinking’ before you move forward or come up with solutions.

What Is Logical Thinking?

Logical thinking is your ability to think in a disciplined manner or base significant thoughts on evidence and facts. The process involves incorporating logic into an individual’s thinking abilities when analyzing a problem to devise a solution. Logical thinking may require Soft Skills training because it involves progressive analysis systems.

Now that you know the logical thinking meaning, you can undertake this training to become probable, reasonable, and actionable with your thoughts. Many fields, such as project management, can benefit from logical thinking skills.

Importance of Logical Thinking
 

According to a global report, problem-solving, a critical and logical thinking aspect, is one of the top skills employers look for in job candidates. So, it explains the demand for logical thinking or reasoning abilities.

You have already gone through the logical reasoning meaning earlier. Now, it is time to understand its importance through the following points.

1. It Encourages Independent Abilities

You may require multiple demonstrations and examples in your life to learn and comprehend processes. However, prolonged and frequent demonstration systems do not work because problem-solving requires reasoning and analysis. So, you must acquire independent reasoning abilities that define logical thinking.

2. It Promotes Creativity and Innovation

Think out of the box to devise creative solutions to your problems. Here is where logical thinking comes in handy because it allows you to innovate better ideas and give a controlled sense to the events happening in your life.

3. It Helps Enhance Analytical Thinking

You weigh down all possible results and evaluate different options to ensure a favorable outcome for your decisions. Logical reasoning enables you to master multiple choice questions in various ways to get the desired answer by thinking better about the solution.

4. It Helps Strengthen the Brain

If you think about logical reasoning meaning, it involves diverse tasks that help activate various parts of your brain - memory, visual-shape memory, verbal-logic memory, etc. The process helps strengthen your brain and enables you to distinguish significant facets of life.

5. It Helps Enhance Focus

Logical thinking is one of the best ways to increase your concentration. The reasoning ability tests require your focus on problem-solving and include multiple methods and strategies to keep you hooked and develop positive self-esteem.

Ways To Improve Your Logical Thinking

Logical thinking ability definition helps you understand that you must possess this significant skill to move forward in life. So, you must improve and develop your logical thinking through proper activities and exercises.

Here is a breakdown of tips to help improve your logical thinking abilities.

  1. Learn from your life’s mistakes.  
  2. Anticipate what lies ahead of you and other future happenings.  
  3. Take complex mental tests.  
  4. Stimulate your brain through multiple activities.  
  5. Differentiate between observation and inferences.  
  6. Try to recognize repetitive patterns like a sequence of numbers.  
  7. Indulge in analytical values like critical thinking, interpreting, deciding, and concluding facts.

Logical Thinking Skills

The best way to define logical reasoning skills is the ability to focus on tasks and activities by following a chain of thought processes and relating statements to one another. The process allows you to find a logical solution to your problem.

How To Build Logical Thinking Skills?

Work on your logical thinking development to enhance your problem-solving abilities. Here is a breakdown of the techniques to help you overcome your thinking obstacles and understand what the concept of logical thinking is.

  1. Do not view things from your perspective and understand other people’s opinions.  
  2. Think before you start doing things by devising efficient strategies.  
  3. Analyze the meaning of words and sentences carefully.  
  4. Enhance your thinking skills through games and mystery books.

How To Think Logically in Five Steps?

Logical reasoning means rationalizing your thoughts and creating positive outcomes. The process combines situational awareness and the ability to regulate emotions to enable efficient decision-making. Here is how you can think logically before making decisions.

1. Take Part in Creative Activities

Creative activities like painting, writing, drawing, music, etc., help stimulate your brain and promote logical thinking. Creative thinking also helps develop problem-solving abilities to make you a better performer.

2. Practice Asking Meaningful Questions

Try asking questions regularly to gain a comprehensive perspective of the facts. It will enable you to approach problems creatively and logically and devise solutions strategically.

3. Spend Time with Other People

Try developing meaningful relationships with other people to help broaden your views and perspectives. Socializing with them will help you think logically and provide alternative viewpoints to solutions.

4. Learn New Skills

You must learn new skills frequently to sharpen your logical reasoning abilities. Take opportunities to learn as often as possible and practice your skills daily to help thoughtfully approach situations.

5. Visualize the Outcome of Your Decisions

You must consider your decisions and their impact on your future to help assess positive outcomes. Visualizing the outcome of your choices and decisions will help you strengthen your logical thinking skills.

Components Of Logical Thinking

When someone asks you what the meaning of logical thinking is, your answer should be emotional reasoning and intelligence. It means you possess self-awareness of your feelings and prevent them from affecting your decision-making process.

You must know four significant components after understanding what the logical thinking concept is.  

1. Deductive Reasoning

Deductive Reasoning or Deduction is a significant component of logical thinking that seeks to reach specific conclusions. The process makes it easier for you to gain a simplified understanding and indulge in rational and logical thought processes.

2. Inductive Reasoning

Inductive reasoning or induction enables you to think more logically and rely on generalizations. Your general notions depend on anecdotal experiences, facts, and personal observations of your life that are either true or false.

3. Causal Inference

Causal inference involves recognizing the change and evolvement in reasoning things to help you think logically. The process enables taking specific actions and making a logical or causal inference to reason your activities.

4. Analogy

Analogical reasoning or analogy enables you to find the things between two different perspectives. Analogy helps you know and understand every situation to help you think logically and make rational decisions.

Examples of Thinking Logically on Different Occasions

What is a logical thinking example? If you are asking yourself this question, look at the following situations for reference. 

1. Logical Thinking When You Are in Disagreement

You and your friend discuss the upcoming cricket match, and both disagree on who will be the opening batsman. You try logically reasoning out the facts and back out by stating that your friend’s prediction is correct.

2. Logical Thinking to Complete Your Work

You had planned a day out with friends for the weekend, but you got caught up with some pending work. The logical way to sort the situation would be to complete your work beforehand and head out for your getaway.

3. Logical Thinking When Making a Tough Decision

You get a good job opportunity in another city, but it makes you emotional thinking you have to leave your hometown. The logical way is to think of the opportunities awaiting you in the other place and decide to take the job.  

4. Logical Thinking When You Do Not Know the Answer

If you do not know the answer to a few questions about your recent assignment, the logical way of solving them is by approaching your teacher and asking for clarification.  

5. Other Logical Thinking Examples

Logical thinking involves reasoning skills to study problems and find rational conclusions or solutions. One of the best examples is the following situation.

You are facing some problems in the office. So, you use the available facts using your logical reasoning skills to address them.

Here is another example of logical reasoning.

You develop a fever ahead of an important meeting that you cannot miss at any cost. The logical way to solve the problem is to attend the meeting virtually instead of remaining physically present.

How to Show Logical Thinking Skills on a Job Application?

Logical thinking skills are crucial for many roles. Here's how to highlight them effectively on your job application:

  • Match Job Requirements: Align your experiences with the job description.
  • Use Specific Examples: Mention instances where you applied logical thinking, such as solving complex problems or optimizing processes.
  • Clear Articulation: Emphasize your ability to think critically and logically in your cover letter.

a. On a Resume

Incorporating logical thinking skills into your resume is essential. Here's a sample snippet:

John Doe

1234 Elm Street, City, State, 12345
(123) 456-7890 | john.doe@example.com

Professional Experience

Project Manager | ABC Corporation | City, State | Jan 2020 – Present

  • Implemented a project management system, improving team efficiency by 30%.
  • Resolved complex issues, reducing project delays by 20%.
  • Led training sessions to enhance team logical thinking and problem-solving skills.

Education

Bachelor of Science in Business Administration | XYZ University | City, State | Graduated May 2019

b. In an Interview

Showcasing your logical thinking skills in an interview involves:

  • Specific Situations: Describe a scenario where you used logical reasoning to solve a problem.
  • Step-by-Step Process: Outline how you gathered information, analyzed data, and implemented a solution.
  • Insightful Questions: Demonstrate your logical thinking by asking thoughtful questions about the role and company.
  • Decision-Making Approach: Discuss your approach to making decisions logically and methodically.

In Conclusion

Logical thinking is an act of analyzing situations and using reasoning abilities to study the problem and make a rational conclusion.  When you become a logical thinker, you gather all the information you can, assess the facts, and methodically decide the best way to move forward with your decision. Most people consider logical thinking an essential tool to brainstorm ideas, analyze problems, and find answers at home, workplace, or in educational institutions.

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. How do you know you are a logical thinker?

You can consider yourself a logical thinker if you are attentive, get your facts straight, and have clear ideas about situations.

2. Is logical thinking a soft skill?

Yes, logical thinking is a soft skill that is tangible, easy to practice, and improves your reasoning abilities.

3. What careers use logical thinking?

Economists, software developers, accountants, chemical engineers, technical writers, criminologists, and other related careers use logical thinking.

4. What are logical thinkers good at?

Logical thinkers are good at observing and analyzing situations, feedback, and reactions to draw rational conclusions.