Dentist salary Canada is a topic that draws interest from both aspiring dental students and internationally trained professionals. In 2025, the average salary for a general dentist in Canada is around CAD 79,000 to 161,000 annually, which comes to roughly CAD 11,000–15,000 per month. Specialists like orthodontists or oral surgeons can earn significantly more—up to CAD 200,000 or higher. What affects these numbers? Location, years of experience, specialization, clinic ownership, and public vs private sector all play a role. This guide covers it in detail, so you know what to expect at each career stage.
Considering a healthcare career in Canada? Explore top programs and study routes in our Canada Courses for Nursing guide.
Check out Diploma Courses in Canada if you’re looking for skill-focused programs that offer faster entry into the job market.
Interested in community-based health careers or further specialization? This Master’s in Public Health in Canada guide covers top universities, eligibility, and career scope.
The chart above shows how the Canada dental services market is projected to grow from US$ 22.2 million in 2022 to US$ 33.7 million by 2030. This rise reflects a steady compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 5.4% over the 8-year period.
Here’s what stands out:
The market sees consistent year-on-year growth, driven by rising demand for both cosmetic and preventive dental procedures.
Factors such as population aging, awareness of oral health, and private insurance coverage contribute to this upward trend.
From 2023 onwards, the market adds roughly US$ 1.2 million to US$ 1.5 million in value each year.
Entry-Level Dentist Salary in Canada: What to Expect in the First Few Years
If you're just starting out in dentistry, either as a fresh graduate or a newly licensed professional, here's what the entry-level dentist salary in Canada looks like in 2025.
Most dentists begin their careers working as associates in clinics rather than owning practices. Salaries can vary depending on hours, location, and whether you're on commission or a fixed salary.
Entry-Level Dentist Salary in Canada
Experience
Base Salary Range (CAD)
Avg. Base Pay (CAD)
0–1 Year
CAD 86,000 – CAD 171,000
CAD 121,000 (₹7,441,500)
1–3 Years
CAD 79,000 – CAD 161,000
CAD 113,000 (₹6,949,500)
Associate vs Hourly Pay Models
Associates in private clinics are usually paid a percentage of the fees they generate—typically 35–45% of billings.
Hourly rates are more common in hospitals or community health centers—averaging CAD 40–60/hour (₹2,460–₹3,690), depending on the region.
This means a motivated associate with a busy patient flow can sometimes earn more than a salaried counterpart.
Note for Internationally Trained Dentists
International dentists must complete the NDEB equivalency process before becoming fully licensed in Canada. Until then, they may work in non-clinical roles or as dental assistants, with lower pay scales. The licensing process usually takes 12 to 18 months, depending on exam performance.
Not sure how dentist pay compares to other roles? This breakdown of the Average Salary in Canada gives more context by profession.
Planning your move? Don’t miss this checklist on the Student Visa for Canada—what to prepare and how to apply.
Mid-Level and Senior Dentist Salary in Canada
Once dentists move past the early years, earnings often see a steady rise. Between 4–9 years of experience, many begin managing their own patient load, taking on more procedures, or even mentoring junior associates. The dentist salary in Canada at this stage also reflects the growing clinical confidence and patient base.
Mid-Level and Senior Dentist Salary
Experience
Base Salary Range (CAD)
Avg. Base Pay (CAD)
4–6 Years
CAD 79,000 – CAD 161,000
CAD 113,000 (₹6,949,500)
7–9 Years
CAD 79,000 – CAD 161,000
CAD 113,000 (₹6,949,500)
By the 10+ year mark, many dentists either open their own clinics or move into specialized fields like orthodontics, prosthodontics, or oral surgery—roles that often cross the CAD 250,000+ range annually.
Ownership vs Associate Earnings
Dentists who own private practices often take home significantly more—between CAD 200,000 to CAD 350,000 (₹1.23Cr to ₹2.15Cr), depending on patient volume, services offered, and location.
Clinic owners not only earn from their personal billings but also benefit from:
Profit margins on hygiene and associate work
Equipment investments
Equity growth (as clinics can later be sold)
Bonus & Commission Structures
In both mid and senior roles, bonuses based on production or monthly billings are common—especially in high-traffic clinics. Some roles also include profit-sharing arrangements.
Want to understand job categories and immigration codes? This post on the NOC Code Canada explains how dental roles are classified.
Top Dental Specialisations and Their Pay in Canada
Dentist salary in Canada jumps significantly when you move into specialised practice. General dentistry pays well, but specializations like oral surgery or orthodontics bring higher income and more focused work. Wondering which path leads to the highest pay?
Here’s how some of the most in-demand specializations compare:
Specialization
Avg. Salary (CAD + INR)
Extra Training Required
Oral & Maxillofacial Surgeon
CAD 32,000 – 228,000 (₹19.68L – ₹140.22L)
4–6 years residency
Orthodontist
CAD 32,000 – 228,000 (₹19.68L – ₹140.22L)
3 years orthodontic program
Endodontist
CAD 36,000 – 214,000 (₹22.14L – ₹131.61L)
2–3 years advanced study
Periodontist
CAD 32,000 – 228,000 (₹19.68L – ₹140.22L)
3 years postgrad training
Prosthodontist
CAD 32,000 – 228,000 (₹19.68L – ₹140.22L)
Specialty residency (3 years)
Pediatric Dentist
CAD 36,000 – 210,000 (₹22.14L – ₹129.15L)
2–3 years specialisation
Want to maximize your earning potential? Specializations increase your value in urban and private setups—and are especially useful if you plan to run your own clinic.
Your job title matters just as much as your degree. Dentist salary in Canada changes with every career stage—from associate to clinic owner.
Here's a clear look at what you can earn as your role evolves.
Job Role
Avg. Salary (CAD + INR)
Career Stage
Dental Associate
CAD 131,000 – 183,000 (₹80.57L – ₹112.54L)
First 1–3 years
Lead Dentist
CAD 78,000 – 164,000 (₹47.97L – ₹100.86L)
3–7 years experience
Clinic Owner
CAD 200,000 – 350,000 (₹1.23Cr – ₹2.15Cr)
After 6–10 years; business model
Dental Specialist
CAD 100,000 – 500,000 (₹61.50L – ₹307.50L)
Requires additional certification
Dental Educator
CAD 85,000 – 133,000 (₹52.28L – ₹81.80L)
Academic role post-practice
Many dentists start as associates, then move to lead roles or open a clinic. Those with a strong patient base or additional skills in management tend to grow faster.
Thinking of running your own clinic or specializing? You’ll likely reach higher income brackets by year 7 or 8 with the right setup.
Dentist Salary in Canada by Province and City
Where you work plays a big role in how much you earn as a dentist. Dentist salary in Canada varies widely across provinces and cities, depending on local demand, clinic density, and population growth.
Here’s a look at average annual salaries in top-paying Canadian cities:
City
Avg. Salary (CAD + INR)
Ottawa, ON
CAD 325,363 (₹1.99 Cr)
Winnipeg, MB
CAD 263,144 (₹1.61 Cr)
Edmonton, AB
CAD 237,209 (₹1.45 Cr)
Calgary, AB
CAD 214,495 (₹1.31 Cr)
Toronto, ON
CAD 198,819 (₹1.21 Cr)
Vancouver, BC
CAD 168,484 (₹1.03 Cr)
Vaughan, ON
CAD 167,506 (₹1.02 Cr)
Brampton, ON
CAD 162,305 (₹99.4 Lakh)
Maple, ON
CAD 144,735 (₹88.6 Lakh)
Ottawa and Winnipeg are currently among the top cities for high dental earnings. Demand in Alberta is also strong due to population growth.
Tip: Dentists in smaller or mid-sized cities often see higher patient flow and fewer competing clinics, which improves income potential.
Studying dentistry is expensive—here’s a quick guide to Cost of MBBS in Canada to compare with dental programs.
Private Practice vs Public Healthcare Dentist Salary in Canada
Dentist salary in Canada also depends on whether you work in private clinics or public healthcare settings. Each offers a different structure in terms of pay, benefits, and flexibility.
Here’s how they compare:
Aspect
Private Practice
Public Sector (e.g., hospitals, community clinics)
Base Salary
Variable – CAD 150K–197K+ (₹92.3L–₹1.22 Cr)
CAD 75K–161K (₹50L–₹90L)
Income Source
Per procedure (fee-for-service or commission on billings)
Fixed monthly salary
Workload
Often higher, depending on patient base
Predictable hours, fewer patients
Job Security
Tied to clinic performance and patient retention
Stable, government-backed
Autonomy
High – control over schedule, services, pricing
Lower – must follow institutional policies
Benefits
Self-managed or clinic-specific
Pension, paid leave, healthcare
Private clinics reward volume and specialization—great for those who want to build a personal brand or grow fast.
Public roles are ideal for those who prefer work-life balance, structured hours, and long-term job security.
Still unsure where you’d fit best? Think about your long-term goals—whether you want clinical independence, faster growth, or a predictable routine.
Tips to Increase Your Dentist Salary in Canada
Looking to grow your income as a dental professional? These practical tips can help at every stage of your journey:
Choose cities with higher earning potential Dentist salary in Canada is highest in cities like Ottawa, Winnipeg, and Edmonton. Smaller cities with fewer dentists often offer better patient flow and higher billing rates.
Focus on procedures that bring higher returns Prioritise services like dental implants, cosmetic veneers, or orthodontic care. These treatments drive more revenue per appointment than general cleaning or basic fillings.
Upgrade your skills regularly Certifications in sedation dentistry, clear aligner therapy, or digital scanning boost your value in private practice or specialist clinics.
Negotiate better commission structures Associates are usually paid 35–45% of billings. Top performers often secure higher percentages or bonuses with consistent patient retention.
These steps will consistently push your dentist salary in Canada higher over time.
How to Become a Dentist in Canada
Thinking of building a dental career in Canada? Here's what the process looks like step by step:
Step
Details
Earn a DMD or DDS Degree
You’ll need to graduate from a dental school recognized by the Commission on Dental Accreditation of Canada (CDAC). For Canadian students, this means completing a 4-year program post-undergrad.
Clear the NDEB Exams
All dentists must pass the National Dental Examining Board (NDEB) written and OSCE exams. These tests assess both knowledge and practical skills.
Get Licensed in a Province
Each province has its own dental regulatory authority. Once you pass the NDEB, apply for registration with your provincial body (e.g., RCDSO for Ontario).
If You’re an International Dentist
You’ll either go through a bridging program (2-year qualifying program) or complete the NDEB Equivalency Process. This includes assessments and exams before full licensure.
Consider Specialisation or Continued Education
Specialists (like orthodontists or periodontists) need additional years of study. These paths usually lead to higher earnings and stronger long-term growth.
Once you're fully licensed, your career path opens up to clinical roles, teaching, or private practice — and with it, a higher dentist salary in Canada.
If you’re still deciding on your destination, this blog on Why Study in Canada shares what makes it a top pick for healthcare professionals.
How upGrad Abroad Supports Aspiring Dentists
Planning your move to Canada as a dental student or professional? Here’s how upGrad Abroad makes the journey smoother:
Get clarity on the NDEB exam structure, eligibility, and preparation timeline.
Read practical articles and walkthroughs on Canada’s equivalency process, bridging programs, and interview tips.
Access country-wise comparisons, cost of living calculators, and visa timelines to help you plan your move better.
Explore a curated list of Canadian dental schools with financial aid options and application support.
Want to understand how to increase your dentist salary in Canada as an international graduate?
Want to study or practice dentistry in Canada? Our counselors can help you with eligibility, colleges, and licensing—just book your free counseling session.
You can also take free courses to strengthen your academic background.
Is the Dentist Salary Canada Worth It in 2025?
The career path offers a solid mix of financial stability, growth potential, and independence. Most dentists build fulfilling careers whether they start as associates, pursue specialization, or open private clinics. For professionals who value long-term career security and patient-focused work, dentistry continues to stand out. With steady demand across provinces, the dentist salary Canada supports a well-rounded, respected lifestyle.
FAQs about Dentist Salary in Canada in 2025
What is the average starting salary for a dentist in Canada?
Fresh dental graduates or internationally trained dentists starting out typically earn between CAD 90,000 to CAD 120,000 per year (₹55–₹74 lakh), depending on the clinic, location, and patient base.
Do specialists earn significantly more than general dentists?
Yes. Orthodontists, oral surgeons, and endodontists can earn 2x or more than general dentists—often crossing CAD 250,000–CAD 400,000 (₹1.5Cr–₹2.5Cr) annually.
Which province pays dentists the most?
Alberta and Saskatchewan tend to offer higher average salaries, often above CAD 200,000 (₹1.2Cr), partly due to fewer dentists per capita.
How do private and public salaries compare?
Most dentists in Canada work in private clinics, where income is based on billings. Public or hospital-based roles offer more stable pay but are often lower—around CAD 100,000–CAD 130,000.
What is the average salary for internationally trained dentists in Canada?
After clearing licensure exams, internationally trained dentists usually start with CAD 90,000–CAD 110,000, and income can increase quickly within 2–3 years.
Is it better to own a clinic or work as an associate?
Clinic owners earn more in the long term, often crossing CAD 300,000+, but they also handle expenses and management. Associates have fewer risks but typically earn CAD 100,000–CAD 180,000.
Do rural areas pay more due to lower competition?
Yes. Rural and remote clinics often offer higher pay, signing bonuses, or housing support to attract dentists due to shortages.
Are bonuses or commission structures common in dental roles?
Very common. Many associates earn a percentage of billings, typically 35%–40%, which can significantly raise total pay based on patient volume.
How many years does it take to earn above CAD 200k?
With consistent patient flow and experience, most dentists can reach this within 5–7 years, especially if they work in busy clinics or specialize.
Is there a demand for dentists in Canada?
Yes, especially outside large cities. As Canada’s population grows and ages, the demand for dental care continues to rise, including for specialists.
Can foreign-trained dentists practice right after moving?
No. They must clear the NDEB Equivalency Process or complete an accredited Canadian program before becoming licensed.
What are the highest-paying specializations in 2025?
Oral & maxillofacial surgery, orthodontics, and periodontics are among the top-paying dental specializations.
Do dental hygienists earn comparable salaries in any province?
Not quite. Dental hygienists typically earn between CAD 60,000–CAD 90,000, though some may cross six figures with experience or extended roles.
What’s the cost of living vs earnings for a dentist in major cities?
In cities like Toronto and Vancouver, costs are high, but dentists still take home strong net earnings. Many move to smaller cities for better savings.
Do dentists in Canada receive government benefits or pension plans?
Only dentists working in public systems or hospitals may receive such benefits. In private practice, most need to set up personal retirement plans.
We are a dedicated team of study-abroad experts, ensuring intensive research and comprehensive information in each of our blogs. With every piece written, we aim at simplifying the overseas education process for all. Our diverse experience as journalists, content writers, editors, content strategists, and marketers helps create the most relevant and authentic blogs for our readers.
CGPA to GPA Calculator
EXPENSE CALCULATOR
Ielts band calculator
Education Loan Calculator
University partner
ACCOMMODATION
experience-center
)
