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Diploma Courses After 12: Eligibility, Fees & Career Options

Updated on 03 April, 2025

Akansha Semwal

Akansha Semwal

Study Abroad Expert

Study Abroad

Some students want to start their careers early after Class 12.

They look for options that don’t require three or four years in college. Diploma courses after 12 offer that path. These are short-term, skill-focused programs that prepare students for specific jobs in less time.

Why students choose diploma courses after 12:

  • Course duration is between 6 months to 2 years
  • Lower tuition fees than regular degrees
  • Focus on practical training and hands-on learning
  • Available in areas like IT, business, design, and healthcare
  • Opens doors to jobs or further study abroad

This blog covers everything you need to know — eligibility, course fees, top diploma options, and future career scope. If you're looking for a quicker route to job opportunities or international education, diploma courses after 12 are worth considering.

Check out:

Diploma Courses in USA

Diploma Courses in Australia 

Diploma Courses in Medical Field Abroad

Best Diploma Courses After 12th for Indian Students

Countries like Canada, the UK, Australia, and Germany offer industry-relevant diploma programs that are well-recognized globally.

Here’s a look at some of the most popular diploma courses after 12th in these countries:

Course Available In Duration
Business Management Canada, UK, Australia 1–2 years
Computer Science/IT Canada, Australia, Germany 1–2 years
Hospitality Management Canada, Australia, Germany 1–2 years
Engineering Technician Canada, Germany 2–3 years
Digital Marketing UK, Canada, Australia 1 year
Nursing/Healthcare Australia, Germany, UK 2–3 years
Graphic Design UK, Australia 1–2 years
Travel & Tourism Canada, UK, Australia 1–2 years
Early Childhood Education Australia, Canada 1–2 years
Mechatronics/Automobile Germany, Canada 2–3 years

Note: 

Many of these diploma programs are aligned with skill shortages in these countries — which means better job prospects and a higher chance of getting work permits post-study. 

Read: Complete List of Documents Required to Study Abroad

Note on Eligibility for Indian Students

Most diploma courses abroad accept students directly after Class 12. Here's what Indian students usually need to apply:

  • Academic Qualification:
    Completed Class 12 from a recognized board (stream should match the course – science for tech/medical, commerce for business, etc.)
  • Language Proficiency:
    • IELTS: Minimum 6.0 overall (some programs accept 5.5 in individual bands)
    • TOEFL/PTE scores are also accepted in most countries
    • German A2–B1 level required for many diplomas in Germany (especially Ausbildung courses)
  • Documents Required:
  • Extra Tip:
    Some colleges prefer students with at least 60% marks in Class 12, especially in core subjects related to the diploma course.

Check out: Student Visa - Documents Needed, Application Process & More

Top Diploma Courses After 12th in Science, Commerce & Arts

Your stream already gives you a head start. Irrespective of your fields - Science, Commerce, or Arts, there are diploma courses that match your interests, skills, and long-term goals.

Each stream gives access to job-ready programs from top countries like Canada, the UK, Australia, and Germany. 

Summary Table – Diploma Streams Compared

Stream Best For Fields Top Countries Job-Ready?
Science Technical and health-focused students Engineering, IT, Healthcare Germany, Canada, Australia Yes
Commerce Business-minded students Finance, Business, Marketing Canada, UK, Australia Yes
Arts Creative or service-oriented students Design, Media, Tourism UK, Australia, Canada Yes

Science Stream – Best Diploma Courses After 12th

Who it’s for:

Students who studied Physics, Chemistry, Biology, or Maths and want a career in engineering, healthcare, IT, or science-backed industries.

These diploma courses are packed with hands-on training and industry exposure — ideal for those who enjoy practical work and problem-solving.

Top Courses:

Course Duration Career Roles Top Countries
Mechanical Engineering 2–3 years Technician, Junior Engineer Germany, Canada
Computer Science 1–2 years IT Support, Software Testing Canada, UK
Radiology 2 years X-Ray Tech, Imaging Assistant UK, Australia
Medical Lab Tech 2 years Lab Assistant, Path Lab Tech UK, Germany
Biotechnology 2 years Lab Research, Clinical Trials Canada, Germany
Nursing 2–3 years Nurse Assistant, Elder Care Australia, Germany

Tips:

  • Germany’s vocational programs (Ausbildung) include paid training
  • Healthcare diplomas abroad often lead to PR routes
  • Some programs require science subjects + minimum marks

Read: Top Career Options After 12th Science

Commerce Stream – Best Diploma Courses After 12th

Who it’s for:
Students from Accounts, Business Studies, or Economics background. Perfect for those interested in business operations, money management, and hospitality.

Commerce diplomas are job-oriented and widely accepted in business-driven economies like Canada and the UK.

Top Courses:

Course Duration Career Roles Top Countries
Business Administration 1–2 years Executive, Business Support UK, Canada
Accounting & Finance 1–2 years Accountant, Payroll Clerk Australia, Canada
Banking & Insurance 1.5 years Bank Teller, Insurance Advisor UK, Canada
Digital Marketing 1 year SEO Specialist, Content Marketer UK, Canada
Hotel Management 2 years Front Office Exec, F&B Manager Australia, Switzerland

Tips:

  • Opt for co-op or internship-based diplomas for better job exposure
  • Canada’s 2-year programs can help with 3-year post-study work visas
  • Choose a course that links well with your 12th subjects for easier admission

Arts Stream – Best Diploma Courses After 12th

Who it’s for:
Students from Humanities, Fine Arts, or Social Science background. Ideal for those with creative thinking, communication skills, or an interest in service industries.

These courses are skill-based and allow quick entry into creative and client-facing careers.

Top Courses:

Course Duration Career Roles Top Countries
Graphic Design 1–2 years Visual Designer, Illustrator UK, Australia
Fashion Design 2 years Fashion Assistant, Stylist Italy, Australia
Mass Communication 1.5 years Reporter, Content Writer UK, Australia
Event Management 1 year Event Planner, PR Coordinator Canada, UK
Travel & Tourism 1–2 years Travel Consultant, Tour Operator Australia, Canada

Tips:

  • Portfolios matter for design programs – start building one early
  • Language skills help in tourism and hospitality diplomas
  • Internships boost your global exposure and resume

Can Also Check Out: List of Best Courses after 12th Arts 2024

Diploma Courses After 12th: Fees & Cost Breakdown

Studying abroad costs money. While tuition is one part., living costs add up fast too. If you're planning to take up diploma courses after 12th, being aware of the full cost helps avoid last-minute stress.

Here’s a country-wise division of fees and expenses Indian students should expect.

Tuition Fees – Country-Wise

Country Average Tuition (per year)
Canada CAD 13,000–20,000 (₹8–12 lakh)
UK GBP 10,000–15,000 (₹10–15 lakh)
Australia AUD 12,000–22,000 (₹7–13 lakh)
Germany €0–3,000 (₹0–2.5 lakh)

Tip: Most diploma programs in Canada and Australia offer strong job links. The UK has shorter course durations but higher tuition. Germany has some of the most affordable options, especially for technical diplomas.

Tuition Fees by Course Type

Costs vary depending on what you choose to study. Here’s a course-wise estimate based on popular streams:

Course Type Avg. Tuition Range (per year)
Business, Hospitality ₹7–10 lakh
IT, Computer Science ₹8–12 lakh
Engineering, Trades ₹9–13 lakh
Healthcare, Nursing ₹10–15 lakh
Design & Media ₹9–14 lakh

Tip: Engineering and healthcare programs often charge extra for lab access. Design students may need to buy software or tools separately.

What Affects Tuition Fees?

Two students applying for similar courses in the same country may still pay different fees. These are the factors:

  • Type of College: Private colleges usually charge more than public ones
  • Location: Colleges in metro cities or capital regions cost more
  • Course Duration: 2-year diplomas cost more than 1-year fast-track programs
  • Special Facilities: Courses with labs, workshops, or practical training may add extra charges
  • Student Status: International students always pay more than locals

Payment Options for Tuition Fees

Most colleges abroad offer flexible fee payment plans. But some parts of the fee are fixed at the time of admission and visa.

Things to Know:

  • First-year tuition must be paid upfront to get your student visa
  • Semester-wise payment is common for 2-year diploma programs
  • Monthly payments are allowed in some private colleges but may include extra charges
  • Germany has low or no tuition but may require block account deposits to show financial proof

Living Expenses – Monthly

Country Monthly Living Cost What It Covers
Canada ₹60,000–₹90,000 Rent, food, transport, phone
UK ₹80,000–₹1,00,000 Housing, meals, travel
Australia ₹70,000–₹95,000 Shared living, groceries, local commute
Germany ₹50,000–₹75,000 Dorms, meals, insurance

Tip: Shared housing lowers monthly costs. Student ID cards in Germany cover public transport.

Total Annual Cost (Tuition + Living)

Country Estimated Yearly Cost
Canada ₹16–22 lakh
UK ₹18–24 lakh
Australia ₹16–23 lakh
Germany ₹5–10 lakh

Other Expenses

  • Visa Fee: ₹9,000–₹20,000
  • Health Insurance: ₹25,000–₹60,000/year
  • Flight Ticket (One-way): ₹40,000–₹90,000
  • Books & Personal Costs: ₹50,000–₹1,00,000/year

So, How Do You Choose?

  • Canada: Balanced cost, part-time jobs, easy visa rules
  • UK: High cost, fast-track courses, strong industry tie-ups
  • Australia: Similar to Canada, work rights depend on course duration
  • Germany: Cheapest overall, language barrier exists, great for technical fields

Top Countries for Diploma Courses After 12th

Where you study matters. The right country can give you better training, work opportunities, and long-term career options. 

Here’s what you need to know before choosing a destination.

Criteria Canada UK Australia Germany
Work During Study Yes Yes Yes Limited (depends)
Post-Study Work Visa Up to 3 years 2 years Up to 2 years 18 months
PR Possibility Strong Moderate Strong Strong (skilled roles)
Language Requirement IELTS IELTS IELTS German (A2–B1)/IELTS
Tuition Fee Moderate High Moderate Low/Free
Best For IT, Healthcare, Trades Design, Media, Business Construction, Childcare, Nursing Engineering, Technical Skills

Canada

Canada is a leading choice for Indian students. Its colleges offer job-ready diploma programs, and students are allowed to work while they study.

  • Course Duration: 1–2 years
  • Part-Time Work: Allowed during study (20 hours/week)
  • Post-Study Work Visa: Up to 3 years (for 2-year diplomas)
  • In-Demand Fields: IT, healthcare, hospitality, business, and skilled trades

Visa Requirements: Requires GIC (₹6–7 lakh) as proof of funds. Public colleges under DLI (Designated Learning Institution) are eligible for post-study work permits. A clear SOP and academic documents are needed.

United Kingdom

The UK offers short diploma courses with good industry links. Students often choose the UK for business, design, or social care programs.

  • Course Duration: 1–2 years
  • Part-Time Work: Allowed
  • Post-Study Work Visa: 2 years (Graduate Route)
  • Popular Fields: Digital marketing, media, business, and healthcare

Visa Requirements:CAS letter (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) is mandatory. Funds must be shown for at least 9 months of living expenses. Personal Statement required instead of SOP.

Australia

Australian diplomas are hands-on and match the skills employers need. Many lead to jobs in areas that also offer permanent residency pathways.

  • Course Duration: 1–2 years
  • Part-Time Work: Up to 24 hours/week
  • Post-Study Work Visa: Up to 2 years
  • Popular Fields: Nursing, construction, IT, early childhood education

Visa Requirements: You must submit a GTE (Genuine Temporary Entrant) statement that explains your intent to study and return. Interview or extra documents may be needed for high-risk countries.

Germany

Germany is known for its training-focused diploma system, especially the Ausbildung model, which includes paid work during the course.

  • Course Duration: 2–3 years
  • Work Options: Paid apprenticeships included
  • Post-Study Work Option: 18-month job search visa
  • Popular Fields: Engineering, IT, manufacturing, nursing, hospitality

Visa Requirements: Most diploma programs are in German. Need A2–B1 level certification. A blocked account (~€11,000) is required to show financial proof. Some programs accept IELTS for English-taught diplomas.

Admission Process for Diploma Courses Abroad

Unlike full degree programs, most diploma courses have fewer steps and quicker timelines. Still, you’ll need to meet the basic requirements and follow each country’s admission process carefully.

Here’s how Indian students can apply for diploma courses after 12.

Step-by-Step Admission Process

Step What You Need to Do Important Notes
1. Choose a Course & Country Select a diploma based on your stream (Science, Commerce, Arts) and career goals Check course duration, fees, work rights, and visa policies
2. Check Eligibility Make sure you meet academic and language requirements Most countries ask for Class 12 completion and IELTS 5.5–6.0
3. Shortlist Colleges Pick 3–5 colleges based on location, cost, and job outcomes Public colleges are preferred for work visa eligibility
4. Prepare Documents Gather marksheets, passport, SOP, LORs, IELTS/PTE/TOEFL scores Germany may require German language proof
5. Submit Application Apply through the college website or through authorized agents Some colleges charge an application fee
6. Wait for Offer Letter If accepted, you’ll receive a conditional or unconditional offer Read the offer letter carefully before accepting
7. Pay Initial Tuition Fee Most colleges ask for 1st semester or 1st year fee Payment receipt is required for visa application
8. Arrange Finances Show proof of funds in a bank account or GIC (varies by country) Blocked account required in Germany
9. Apply for Student Visa Fill visa form, book biometrics, attend interview if required Submit all documents carefully
10. Book Flight & Prepare for Travel Once visa is approved, arrange travel and accommodation Check health insurance, currency exchange, and document copies

Tips for a Smooth Application

  • Start the process at least 6–9 months before your preferred intake
  • Double-check visa timelines to avoid last-minute issues
  • Write a clear, honest SOP that explains your goals
  • Keep digital and physical copies of all documents
  • Track deadlines for both college admission and visa filing

Scholarships for Indian Students Pursuing a Diploma Abroad

While most full scholarships are offered for degree programs, there are several partial scholarships and support schemes available for diploma students—especially at public colleges and through government partnerships.

Here’s a list to help Indian students find and apply for scholarships for diploma courses abroad.

Government Scholarships for Indian Students

Scholarship Name Covers Eligibility
National Overseas Scholarship (NOS) Tuition, living, visa, and travel expenses For SC, ST, and minority students pursuing diplomas in listed fields
Inlaks Shivdasani Foundation Tuition + living (partial) Strong academic record + admission from a reputed institution
J. N. Tata Endowment Fund Partial tuition loans (low-interest) Based on academic merit + financial need
State-Specific Schemes Tuition support or partial aid Some states offer support under minority, merit, or backward class categories

University and College-Specific Scholarships

Many colleges abroad offer scholarships to international students, including those in diploma programs. These are usually based on academic merit, entrance scores, or student need.

Country Scholarship Examples Who Can Apply
Canada Humber College Entrance Scholarship, Seneca International Student Scholarship Indian students applying for 1–2 year diplomas
UK Chevening is not available for diplomas, but colleges like Leeds, UWE, and Coventry offer partial merit scholarships Students with strong Class 12 results
Australia TAFE Queensland International Scholarship, South Australia VET Scholarships Students enrolling in vocational diplomas
Germany Most diplomas are low-cost; DAAD rarely applies to diploma courses Need to explore individual state-level aid if any

Tip: Public colleges and polytechnic institutions are more likely to offer entry-level scholarships or tuition discounts than private ones.

Financial Aid for Living Expenses

  • Part-time work: Most countries allow 20–24 hours/week work during study
  • Earn & Learn programs: Some colleges offer paid internships or co-op modules
  • Subsidized accommodation: Student housing is often cheaper than renting privately
  • Discounts with Student ID: Transport, food, software tools, and more

How to Apply for Scholarships

  1. Check the college website: Look for “Financial Aid” or “Scholarships for International Students”
  2. Apply early: Some scholarships close before the admission deadline
  3. Prepare the documents:
    • Class 12 marksheets
    • SOP or essay explaining your need and goals
    • Letter of recommendation (if required)
    • Proof of admission (offer letter)
  4. Track deadlines separately: Scholarship applications often have different timelines than the main course application

Career Opportunities After Diploma Courses

The future after diploma courses after 12 depends on the field you choose and the country you study in. Many students start working soon after their diploma. Others continue with an advanced diploma or degree.

Here’s what you can expect after completing a diploma:

Job Roles After Diploma (Field-wise)

Field of Study Common Job Roles
Computer Science/IT IT Support, Web Developer, Technical Assistant
Engineering & Trades Junior Engineer, CAD Designer, Maintenance Technician
Healthcare & Nursing Nursing Assistant, Medical Lab Technician, Patient Care Worker
Hospitality & Tourism Hotel Staff, Front Office Executive, Travel Coordinator
Business & Management Office Admin, Sales Assistant, Operations Support
Creative Fields Graphic Designer, Media Assistant, Fashion Trainee

Salary Expectations

Salaries depend on your field, location, and job role. Here's an estimated range for diploma graduates at entry level:

Country Avg. Salary After Diploma
Canada CAD 35,000–50,000/year (₹21–30 lakh)
UK GBP 18,000–25,000/year (₹18–25 lakh)
Australia AUD 40,000–55,000/year (₹23–32 lakh)
Germany €28,000–40,000/year (₹25–35 lakh)

Source: Glassdoor

Note: Technical, healthcare, and IT fields often pay more than hospitality, business, or creative sectors at entry level.

What You Can Study After a Diploma

Many students continue their studies after diploma to grow their skills or improve job options.

Further Study Options:

  • Advanced Diploma (1-year add-on) – Offered in Canada, Australia, and the UK
  • Bachelor’s Degree – Many colleges allow diploma holders to join the second or third year
  • Short Certifications – In areas like software, business tools, or communication
  • In India – Appear for lateral entry exams (JELET, LEET, ECET) to move into engineering or technical degrees

Tip: Choose a diploma from a government-recognized or public college. It gives better value and more chances for work and study later.

How upGrad Abroad Can Help You Choose the Right Diploma Course

There are too many options, different rules in every country, and tight deadlines. upGrad Abroad helps you sort it out.

Here’s what we do:

  • Access to simple, reliable blogs written for Indian students — covering everything from course fees to visa interviews
    • Choose the right course and college based on your marks, stream, and career goals
    • Shortlist countries that fit your budget and offer strong job prospects
    • Get information on scholarships and part-time work rules
  • Connect you with experts for 1:1 support whenever you need it

Whether you want to study business in Canada, hospitality in Australia, or IT in Germany—our team will help you plan it the right way.

Ready to apply? Speak to an upGrad Abroad counsellor today.

FAQs on Diploma Courses After 12th

What are the best diploma courses after 12th for high-paying jobs?

Diploma courses in IT, nursing, engineering trades, mechatronics, and business management tend to offer strong salary prospects—especially in countries like Canada, Australia, and Germany.

Can I do a diploma course after 12th and still pursue a degree later?

Yes. Many diploma programs are structured to allow students to transfer credits into a degree program later, especially in Canada and Australia.

What is the duration of diploma courses after 12th?

Most diploma courses last between 1 to 2 years. In Germany, vocational diplomas under the Ausbildung system may take up to 3 years.

Are diploma courses cheaper than degree programs?

Yes. Diploma programs usually cost 30% to 50% less than full undergraduate degrees. They also take less time, which saves living expenses.

Which diploma courses are best for students who want to go abroad?

Courses in IT, business, healthcare, engineering, hospitality, and design are popular choices among Indian students studying abroad.

Do diploma courses guarantee job placement?

No course can guarantee placement. But many diploma programs abroad include co-op (internships) or industry training, which improve job chances.

Can I switch from a diploma to a degree program in the future?

Yes. Some colleges offer diploma-to-degree pathways, allowing students to enter the second or third year of a degree after completing their diploma.

What are the best government diploma institutes in India?

Top options include Polytechnic Institutes under state technical boards, NIFT (Fashion), IHM (Hospitality), and NIELIT (IT and electronics).

Are online diploma courses after 12th valid for jobs?

Depends on the course and provider. Short-term online diplomas may help with skills but may not be accepted for work visas or formal roles abroad.

What is the average salary after completing a diploma course?

In India, diploma holders earn ₹15,000–₹30,000/month at entry level. Abroad, starting salaries vary from ₹20–40 lakh per year, depending on field and country.

How do I get admission into a diploma program without an entrance exam?

Most diploma courses abroad do not require an entrance exam. Admission is based on Class 12 marks, IELTS scores, and supporting documents like SOPs.

Are there diploma courses available for students who failed 12th?

Very limited. Most foreign institutions and top Indian polytechnics require Class 12 completion. Some private institutes may offer foundation or skill-based courses.

Which diploma courses offer the best freelancing or entrepreneurship opportunities?

Courses in graphic design, digital marketing, animation, photography, fashion styling, and IT support are great for self-employment or freelancing.

What are the best diploma programs for creative fields like fashion or media?

Top choices include Fashion Design, Graphic Design, Interior Design, Animation, Mass Communication, and Content Creation diplomas.

Can I do a diploma course while working part-time?

Yes, in countries like Canada, the UK, and Australia, students can work part-time (20–24 hrs/week) during their diploma course. Time management is important.

Akansha Semwal

Study Abroad Expert

Akansha Semwal is a content marketer at upGrad and has also worked as a social media marketer & sub-editor. Experienced in creating impressive Statement of Purpose, Essays, and LOR, she knows how to captivate the attention of Admissions Committee. Her research-driven;study-abroad articles helps aspirants to make the prudent decision. She holds a bachelor's & master's degree in Literature from the University of Delhi.

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