Thinking about studying MBBS in Canada? Top medical schools like the University of Toronto, McGill University, and UBC attract Indian students every year. But before applying, the big question is—how much is the cost of MBBS in Canada?
MBBS in Canada follows a different structure. Students first complete a pre-med degree before applying for a Doctor of Medicine (MD). The total study duration extends to 6 to 8 years, depending on the university and program.
Here’s a quick look at the cost of MBBS in Canada in 2025:
Tuition Fees: CAD 35,000–90,000 per year (₹21L–₹54L)
Living Expenses: CAD 12,000–20,000 per year (₹7L–₹12L)
Health Insurance: CAD 600–1,200 per year (₹36K–₹72K)
This blog will cover tuition, living costs, scholarships, and ways to reduce expenses while studying in Canada.
Why Does Canada Follow the MD Program Instead of MBBS?
Medical courses in Canada follow a two-step pathway. Students must complete a four-year undergraduate degree in science (pre-med) before applying for a Doctor of Medicine (MD) program. Unlike India, where students enter MBBS directly after high school, Canada requires pre-medical education, extending the total study duration to 6 to 8 years.
The MD program ensures:
Strong clinical training and research opportunities
Higher employability in Canada and other developed countries
Eligibility for residency and licensing in Canada, the US, and Europe
How Many Indian Students Study Medicine in Canada?
In 2024, over 3,500 Indian students enrolled in medical programs in Canada. Medical schools in Ontario and British Columbia attract the most international students.
Cost of MBBS in Canada: Top Universities & Their Fees
The cost of MBBS in Canada varies based on the university, residency status, and location. Public universities charge lower tuition for Canadian citizens due to government subsidies, while international students pay full fees. The cost of MBBS in Canada also depends on living expenses, which can be high in cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal.
University
Type
Annual Tuition Fees (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
University of Toronto
Public
CAD 91,760 (₹55L)
McGill University
Public
CAD 52,068 (₹31L)
University of British Columbia (UBC)
Public
CAD 42,000 (₹25L)
McMaster University
Public
CAD 96,000 (₹57.5L)
University of Alberta
Public
CAD 54,000 (₹32.5L)
University of Calgary
Public
CAD 81,000 (₹48.5L)
Dalhousie University
Public
CAD 38,000 (₹22.5L)
University of Manitoba
Public
CAD 35,000 (₹21L)
Public vs. Private Medical Universities: Cost of MBBS in Canada Differences
Most Canadian medical schools are public, funded by the government. This allows lower tuition fees for domestic students. However, international students do not receive government subsidies, so their fees are significantly higher.
Public Universities: Lower tuition for residents, higher fees for international students.
Private Universities: Limited options, higher fees, more flexible admission pathways.
MD vs. Undergraduate Medical Degrees: MD programs cost more due to clinical training, research, and faculty expertise.
Example: A Canadian student at McGill University pays CAD 8,036 (₹4.8L) per year, while an international student pays CAD 52,068 (₹31L) per year.
How Tuition Fees Vary by Program
Medical tuition varies based on the field of study and university ranking. Some universities charge higher fees for research-intensive medical programs.
Program Type
Tuition Range (CAD per Year) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Examples
MD (Doctor of Medicine)
CAD 40,000–CAD 96,000 (₹24L–₹57.5L)
UofT (CAD 91K/₹55L), McMaster (CAD 96K/₹57.5L)
Undergraduate Pre-Med (BSc, Health Sciences)
CAD 20,000–CAD 50,000 (₹12L–₹30L)
UBC (CAD 42K/₹25L), McGill (CAD 52K/₹31L)
Pharmacy, Dentistry, Biomedical Sciences
CAD 30,000–CAD 75,000 (₹18L–₹45L)
Alberta (CAD 54K/₹32.5L), Calgary (CAD 81K/₹48.5L)
Why Do Some Universities Charge Higher Tuition Fees?
Medical schools invest heavily in cutting-edge labs, research, and clinical training. Higher-ranked universities charge higher tuition fees due to their reputation, faculty expertise, and strong job placement rates.
Factors That Influence the Cost of MBBS in Canada
Factor
Impact on Cost
Examples
University Ranking & Reputation
Top-ranked universities charge more due to faculty, research, and job placements.
UofT (CAD 91K/₹55L), McGill (CAD 52K/₹31L)
Program Demand
Medical fields like surgery and research-based programs have higher tuition.
McMaster (CAD 96K/₹57.5L)
Location
Universities in expensive cities have higher living costs.
UBC (CAD 42K/₹25L) – Vancouver
Public vs. Private
Public universities have lower fees for residents but higher for international students.
McGill (Domestic: CAD 8K, International: CAD 52K)
Example: The University of Toronto charges CAD 91,760 (₹55L) per year for international students, one of the highest in Canada. However, it is ranked among the top 10 medical schools globally, making it a preferred choice for students seeking world-class education.
Cost of MBBS in Canada Breakdown: Tuition Fees & Additional Charges
The cost of MBBS in Canada includes tuition fees, lab expenses, textbooks, licensing exams, insurance, and administrative costs. Many students underestimate hidden charges, which add up over the years.
Breakdown of MBBS Tuition Fees & Additional Cost of MBBS in Canada
Expense Type
Estimated Cost (CAD) (INR Equivalent)
Details
Laboratory Fees
CAD 1,500–CAD 5,000 per year (₹90K–₹3L)
Covers practical sessions, medical equipment, and simulation labs
Textbooks & Study Materials
CAD 1,000–CAD 3,500 per year (₹60K–₹2L)
Medical textbooks are expensive, digital versions are cheaper
Medical Licensing Exams (MCCEE, MCCQE, USMLE if required)
CAD 1,500–CAD 3,000 (₹90K–₹1.8L)
Mandatory for medical practice in Canada
Health & Liability Insurance
CAD 600–CAD 1,200 per year (₹36K–₹72K)
Required for all medical students
University Administrative & Registration Fees
CAD 500–CAD 1,500 per year (₹30K–₹90K)
Covers student services, technology, and lab access
Accommodation & Living Expenses
CAD 12,000–CAD 20,000 per year (₹7L–₹12L)
Rent, food, transport, and personal expenses
Additional Cost of MBBS in Canada Indian Students Should Consider
1. Medical Licensing & Certification Costs
Medical students must clear licensing exams to practice in Canada. The Medical Council of Canada Evaluating Examination (MCCEE) and Medical Council of Canada Qualifying Examinations (MCCQE Part I & II) cost between CAD 1,500–3,000 (₹90K–₹1.8L). Some students also take the USMLE (for the US), adding extra costs.
2. Residency Application & Interview Expenses
Applying for medical residency in Canada costs between CAD 2,000–5,000 (₹1.2L–₹3L), including application fees, interview travel, and visa extensions.
3. Clinical Equipment & Lab Fees
Some universities require students to purchase their own stethoscopes, dissection kits, scrubs, and lab coats, costing an additional CAD 500–1,500 (₹30K–₹90K) per year.
4. Student Visa & Immigration Costs
Indian students must apply for a Canada Study Permit, which costs CAD 150 (₹9,000), and pay for a Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) of CAD 10,000 (₹6L) as proof of funds for living expenses.
Cost of MBBS in Canada: Living Expenses
Studying MBBS in Canada has varied living expenses, depending on the city and lifestyle.
Cities like Toronto, Vancouver, and Montreal offer excellent student facilities, while places like Winnipeg and Halifax provide more budget-friendly options.
Students should plan for CAD 12,000–20,000 (₹7L–₹12L) per year to cover housing, food, transportation, and other essentials.
Monthly Living Costs for MBBS Students Across Canadian Cities
City
Estimated Monthly Living Cost (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Toronto
CAD 1,800–CAD 2,500 (₹1.1L–₹1.5L)
Vancouver
CAD 1,700–CAD 2,400 (₹1L–₹1.4L)
Montreal
CAD 1,400–CAD 2,000 (₹85K–₹1.2L)
Calgary
CAD 1,300–CAD 1,900 (₹80K–₹1.1L)
Ottawa
CAD 1,300–CAD 1,800 (₹80K–₹1.05L)
Winnipeg
CAD 1,000–CAD 1,500 (₹60K–₹90K)
Halifax
CAD 1,000–CAD 1,400 (₹60K–₹85K)
Breakdown of Monthly Expenses for MBBS Students in Canada
Expense Type
Estimated Monthly Cost (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Details
Accommodation (Rent)
CAD 600–CAD 1,500 (₹36K–₹90K)
University dorms and shared apartments reduce costs
Food & Groceries
CAD 250–CAD 600 (₹15K–₹36K)
Supermarkets like Walmart & Costco offer bulk discounts
Public Transport
CAD 100–CAD 180 (₹6K–₹11K)
Student passes lower travel expenses
Utilities (Electricity, Water, Internet)
CAD 100–CAD 250 (₹6K–₹15K)
Costs vary based on apartment size and location
Health Insurance
CAD 50–CAD 100 (₹3K–₹6K)
Mandatory for all students
Mobile Phone & Internet
CAD 50–CAD 120 (₹3K–₹7K)
Affordable student plans available
Entertainment & Miscellaneous
CAD 100–CAD 300 (₹6K–₹18K)
Includes gym, movies, and personal expenses
Ways to Manage Cost of MBBS in Canada
Choose Affordable Housing – University dorms and shared rentals offer comfortable and budget-friendly options.
Use Student Discounts – Public transport, restaurants, and entertainment places offer discounts for students.
Cook at Home – Buying groceries and meal prepping helps save over 30% on food expenses.
Buy Second-Hand Books & Equipment – Renting or purchasing used textbooks reduces costs by up to 60%.
Work Part-Time – Students can work up to 20 hours per week, earning CAD 12–20 per hour (₹720–₹1,200).
Entrance Exam & Application Cost of MBBS in Canada
Indian students applying for MBBS-equivalent programs (MD) in Canada must meet strict entrance exam requirements and budget for application fees, document verification, and visa-related expenses. The Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) is mandatory for most universities, while some may require additional assessments. Application costs vary based on the number of universities a student applies to.
MCAT and Other Required Entrance Exams
Over 85% of Canadian medical schools require MCAT scores for admission. In 2023, the average MCAT score for admitted students was 511, with top universities requiring 515+. Some universities also require the CASPer Test, a situational judgment exam that evaluates critical thinking and professional behavior.
Example: The University of Toronto requires a minimum MCAT score of 125 in each section, while McMaster University relies heavily on CASPer scores for selection.
University Application Fees & Admission Cost of MBBS in Canada
Applying to medical schools in Canada involves multiple costs, including application fees, transcript evaluations, and visa requirements.
Expense
Estimated Cost (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Details
University Application Fees
$75–$200 (₹4.5K–₹12K) per university
Paid when submitting applications
WES Credential Evaluation (if required)
$250 (₹15K)
Some universities require document verification
Transcript & Document Fees
$10–$30 (₹600–₹1.8K) per document
Official academic records must be sent from Indian institutions
SEVIS Fee (Student Visa Requirement)
$350 (₹21K)
Mandatory for student visa application
A 2024 survey by the Association of Faculties of Medicine of Canada (AFMC) showed that international applicants apply to at least 4–6 medical schools to increase admission chances.
Example: A student applying to five universities (Toronto, McGill, UBC, Alberta, and McMaster) can expect to spend CAD 1,200–1,800 (₹72K–₹1.08L) on application-related costs.
Scholarships to Cover Cost of MBBS in Canada for Indian Students
Studying MBBS in Canada requires a significant financial investment, but several scholarships help Indian students reduce costs. The Canadian government, universities, and private institutions offer scholarships. Some cover full tuition and living expenses, while others provide partial funding.
Government-Funded Scholarships for MBBS Students
The Canadian government offers highly competitive scholarships for international students pursuing medical studies. These are awarded based on academic excellence, research potential, and leadership skills.
Scholarship Name
Coverage
Eligibility
Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship
CAD 50,000 per year (₹30L)
PhD & research-based medical students
Ontario Graduate Scholarship (OGS)
CAD 15,000 per year (₹9L)
Medical students in Ontario universities
Canadian Commonwealth Scholarship
Full or partial tuition
Research-based medical programs
Canada-ASEAN Scholarships
CAD 10,200–12,700 (₹6L–₹7.6L)
International students in health sciences
Example: A student enrolled in McGill University’s medical research program can apply for the Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarship, covering full tuition and living expenses.
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University-Specific Scholarships for MBBS Students
Many Canadian medical schools offer merit-based scholarships to international students. These are awarded based on GPA, research work, and community involvement.
University
Scholarship Name
Amount (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Eligibility
University of Toronto
Lester B. Pearson Scholarship
Full tuition + living expenses
High academic achievers
McGill University
McGill Entrance Scholarships
CAD 3,000–12,000 (₹1.8L–₹7.2L)
Undergraduate medical students
UBC
International Major Entrance Scholarship
CAD 25,000 per year (₹15L)
Exceptional international students
University of Alberta
Doctoral Recruitment Scholarship
CAD 5,000 (₹3L)
MBBS-equivalent students
Dalhousie University
Medical Research Scholarships
CAD 10,000 (₹6L)
Students pursuing MD research
Example: A student enrolling in the University of British Columbia’s MD program with high academic scores and leadership experience may receive CAD 25,000 per year through the International Major Entrance Scholarship.
Need-Based & Merit-Based Financial Aid
Merit-Based Scholarships – Awarded to students with top academic performance and research work.
Need-Based Financial Aid – Given to students demonstrating financial hardship.
Assistantships – Some universities offer paid research or teaching assistantships to medical students.
How to Apply for MBBS Scholarships in Canada
Identify Scholarship Options – Research university-specific and government-funded scholarships.
Prepare Documents – Gather transcripts, recommendation letters, and a statement of purpose.
Submit Applications on Time – Deadlines are usually 6–12 months before the program begins.
Apply for Multiple Scholarships – Increases chances of receiving financial aid.
Visa Costs & Work Options for MBBS Students in Canada
Indian students must apply for a Canada Study Permit to enroll in MBBS-equivalent programs. A valid study permit allows students to study, work part-time, and apply for post-graduation work permits.
Visa Cost of MBBS in Canada for Students
Visa Requirement
Cost (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Details
Study Permit Application Fee
CAD 150 (₹9,000)
Mandatory for all international students
Biometrics Fee
CAD 85 (₹5,100)
Required for identity verification
Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC)
CAD 10,000 (₹6L)
Proof of financial support
Medical Examination
CAD 200–300 (₹12K–₹18K)
Required for visa approval
Example: An Indian student applying to McMaster University’s MD program must show proof of CAD 10,000 (₹6L) in a GIC account and pass a medical exam for visa approval.
Work Options for MBBS Students in Canada
On-Campus Jobs – Work up to 20 hours per week as a library assistant, tutor, or research assistant.
Off-Campus Jobs – Work part-time in hospitals, clinics, or retail (only if the job aligns with study permit conditions).
Clinical Internships – Gain hands-on experience in hospital research labs and diagnostic centers.
Post-Study Work Options for MBBS Graduates
Post-Graduation Work Permit (PGWP) – Allows MBBS graduates to work in Canada for up to 3 years.
Medical Residency Programs – Required for international students to practice medicine in Canada.
Permanent Residency (PR) Pathway – Many medical graduates apply for PR through Express Entry.
Example: A student completing an MD at Dalhousie University can apply for PGWP and gain hospital experience before applying for permanent residency in Canada.
How Does the Cost of MBBS in Canada Compare to Other Countries?
Studying MBBS abroad requires a detailed cost comparison to find the best value for education. Many Indian students consider Canada, the USA, the UK, Australia, and Germany for medical studies. Each country has different tuition structures, living costs, and post-study work opportunities.
Cost of MBBS in Canada vs. Other Countries (2025)
Country
Annual Tuition Fees (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Living Expenses (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Total Cost Per Year (CAD) (₹ INR Equivalent)
Canada
CAD 40,000–CAD 96,000 (₹24L–₹57.5L)
CAD 12,000–CAD 20,000 (₹7L–₹12L)
CAD 52,000–CAD 116,000 (₹31L–₹69L)
USA
CAD 60,000–CAD 100,000 (₹36L–₹60L)
CAD 15,000–CAD 25,000 (₹9L–₹15L)
CAD 75,000–CAD 125,000 (₹45L–₹75L)
UK
CAD 35,000–CAD 65,000 (₹21L–₹39L)
CAD 15,000–CAD 22,000 (₹9L–₹13L)
CAD 50,000–CAD 87,000 (₹30L–₹52L)
Australia
CAD 45,000–CAD 80,000 (₹27L–₹48L)
CAD 14,000–CAD 20,000 (₹8L–₹12L)
CAD 59,000–CAD 100,000 (₹35L–₹60L)
Germany
CAD 0–CAD 5,000 (₹0–₹3L) (Public Universities)
CAD 12,000–CAD 16,000 (₹7L–₹10L)
CAD 12,000–CAD 21,000 (₹7L–₹13L)
Which Country is the Most Cost-Effective for Indian Students?
Germany offers the lowest tuition fees at public universities, but Indian students must learn German and qualify for strict admission criteria.
Canada provides a balance of high-quality medical education, reasonable costs, and post-study work opportunities.
The UK and Australia have shorter medical programs (5 years vs. 6-8 years in Canada/USA), reducing overall tuition costs.
The USA has the highest cost due to longer study duration and high tuition fees, but it offers some of the highest-paying medical jobs.
Example: A student pursuing MBBS in Germany spends ₹10L–₹13L per year, much lower than in Canada or the USA. However, limited English-taught programs and work visa challenges make Canada a better choice for long-term career prospects.
upGrad Abroad’s Expense Calculator for MBBS in Canada
Studying MBBS in Canada requires a clear financial plan. upGrad Abroad’s Expense Calculator helps students estimate tuition, living costs, and additional expenses before applying.
Students can use the upGrad Abroad Expense Calculator to get a detailed financial breakdown before choosing a university.
Calculate the Cost of MBBS in Canada!
Is Studying MBBS in Canada Worth the Cost?
Why Choose Canada?
Top-ranked medical universities with global recognition.
Strong job prospects with high salaries after residency.
Post-study work permits and PR opportunities.
Advanced research facilities and clinical exposure.
Why Not Choose Canada?
Higher tuition fees (₹31L–₹69L per year).
Longer study duration (6–8 years with pre-med + MD).
Competitive residency programs for international students.
Planning to study MBBS in Canada? Check your budget, scholarships, and visa requirements to start the process today!
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
What is the admission process for MBBS-equivalent programs in Canada?
Indian students must complete a four-year pre-medical undergraduate degree before applying for a Doctor of Medicine (MD) program. Admission requires a high GPA, MCAT scores, research experience, and interviews.
How many seats are available for international students in Canadian medical schools?
Seats for international students are extremely limited. Most medical schools prioritize Canadian residents, with only a few universities accepting international applicants each year.
Do Canadian medical schools require Indian students to complete a pre-med program before MBBS?
Yes, students must complete a four-year pre-med degree in subjects like Biology, Chemistry, or Health Sciences before applying for an MD program.
Are there any age restrictions for MBBS admissions in Canada?
No specific age limit exists, but most students enter medical school in their mid-20s after completing a pre-med degree.
Is an MBBS degree from Canada valid in India?
Yes, MBBS-equivalent degrees (MD) from Canada are recognized by the Medical Council of India (MCI/NMC). Graduates must clear the Foreign Medical Graduate Examination (FMGE) to practice in India.
Do Indian students need to take the MCAT to study MBBS in Canada?
Yes, most Canadian medical schools require Medical College Admission Test (MCAT) scores, except for a few universities that have alternative requirements.
How long does it take to complete an MBBS degree in Canada?
Medical education in Canada takes 6–8 years (4 years of pre-med + 4 years of MD). Additional 2–5 years of residency is required for specialization.
What are the alternative medical courses available in Canada for Indian students?
Indian students can pursue Dentistry, Pharmacy, Biomedical Sciences, Nursing, Physiotherapy, and Public Health if they don’t qualify for MD programs.
Are there any fully funded MBBS scholarships available for international students in Canada?
Fully funded scholarships are rare, but Vanier Canada Graduate Scholarships, Ontario Graduate Scholarships, and university-specific funding help reduce costs.
What is the minimum GPA requirement for Indian students to get into a Canadian medical school?
Most medical schools require a minimum GPA of 3.6–3.8 on a 4.0 scale (equivalent to 80% or higher in Indian grading systems).
Can Indian students apply for government-funded healthcare while studying in Canada?
Some provinces like Ontario and British Columbia offer public healthcare for international students, while others require private health insurance.
What are the major challenges Indian students face while pursuing MBBS in Canada?
High tuition fees and limited scholarships for international students Competitive residency placements after graduation Strict admission requirements, including MCAT and high GPAs
Are there any entrance exams apart from MCAT required for specific medical programs in Canada?
Some universities may require CASPer (Situational Judgment Test) along with MCAT for medical school applications.
Can Indian students get clinical rotations or internships in Canadian hospitals during MBBS?
Yes, students get clinical training in hospitals during the last two years of their MD program. Some also apply for electives and observerships for hands-on experience.
How do Canadian medical schools compare to Indian private medical colleges in terms of fees and quality?
Canada – Higher tuition fees (₹31L–₹69L per year), advanced research, strong global recognition, and better post-study work opportunities.
Indian Private Medical Colleges – Lower fees (₹10L–₹25L per year), but fewer international job opportunities and limited research facilities.
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