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Describe a Beautiful City – IELTS Speaking Cue Card

Updated on 01 April, 2025

Akansha Semwal

Akansha Semwal

Study Abroad Expert

Looking for the perfect way to answer the "Describe a Beautiful City" cue card in the IELTS Speaking test? You're in the right place! In this blog, we’ll guide you through a well-structured response, essential vocabulary, and tips to help you impress the examiner.

Whether you choose a historic city, a modern metropolis, or a scenic coastal town, we’ve got you covered with sample answers and key insights to boost your IELTS score. Let’s dive in!

What are IELTS Cue Cards?

IELTS Cue Cards are a part of the Speaking Test (Part 2), where candidates receive a topic and have one minute to prepare before speaking for 1-2 minutes. These topics can be about places, experiences, people, or objects.

Why are Cue Cards Important in IELTS?

  • Test Fluency & Coherence – Helps assess how well you structure and express your thoughts.
  • Evaluate Vocabulary & Grammar – Shows your range of words and sentence construction skills.
  • Enhance Speaking Confidence – Prepares you for real-life conversations in English.

Check out our Cue Card Topics With Answers for IELTS to explore more sample responses and boost your speaking confidence!

How to Approach This Cue Card Topic?

When you describe a beautiful city, structure your answer clearly to make it engaging and easy to follow. Here are the key points to cover:

  • Where is the city?
    • Mention its country and geographical location.
    • Highlight any unique natural or historical features.
  • How did you learn about this city?
    • Personal experience, history books, travel documentaries, or recommendations.
    • Why did it capture your interest?
  • What makes the city special?
    • Famous landmarks, cultural significance, or historical background.
    • Any UNESCO heritage sites, museums, or modern infrastructure.
  • What is the city known for?
    • Unique food, festivals, traditions, or industries.
    • Any natural wonders or architectural marvels.
  • Why do you think this city is beautiful?
    • Describe the atmosphere, scenic views, or vibrant lifestyle.
    • Mention how it makes visitors feel and what sets it apart.

Read:IELTS Speaking Test Format

Sample Answer 1: Describe A Beautiful City

In this topic, you can talk about the city's location, the reasons behind its fame, and what makes it a beautiful and captivating place in your view.

Introduction

One of the most beautiful cities in India, known for its rich Mughal heritage and timeless charm, is Agra.

Where is the city?

  • Agra is located in Uttar Pradesh, in northern India.
  • It sits along the Yamuna River, about 200 km from Delhi.

How did you know the city?

  • I first learned about Agra in history books, especially about the Taj Mahal.
  • Later, I saw breathtaking pictures and heard about it from friends who visited.
  • Eventually, I had the chance to visit and experience its grandeur myself.

What monuments does the city have?

  • Taj Mahal – A world-famous white marble mausoleum symbolizing love.
  • Agra Fort – A massive Mughal fortress with stunning red sandstone architecture.
  • Fatehpur Sikri – A historic city built by Emperor Akbar, now a UNESCO World Heritage site.
  • Mehtab Bagh – A beautiful garden offering the best view of the Taj Mahal at sunset.
  • Dayalbagh Radha Soami Mandir – An architectural marvel made of white marble, still under construction for over a century, known for its intricate carvings and spiritual significance in the Radha Soami faith.

What is it famous for?

  • Agra is best known for the Taj Mahal, one of the Seven Wonders of the World.
  • It has a rich Mughal history, featuring grand forts and intricate monuments.
  • The city is famous for handcrafted marble inlay work and Mughlai cuisine.
  • Agra is also home to Petha, a popular Indian sweet.

Explain why you think this city is beautiful.

  • The Taj Mahal’s elegance, intricate carvings, and serene gardens make it breathtaking.
  • The historical richness and architectural marvels add to its charm.
  • The city’s bustling markets, vibrant street food scene, and warm hospitality make it a lively place to explore.
  • Agra’s blend of history, culture, and romance makes it a timeless beauty.

Conclusion

Agra’s majestic monuments, fascinating history, and cultural vibrancy make it an unforgettable destination. Its blend of architectural wonders and traditional charm continues to captivate travelers from around the world.

Did You Know? 

  • The Taj Mahal changes color throughout the day—blush pink at sunrise, radiant white in the afternoon, and a golden hue under the moonlight.
  • Agra’s Dayalbagh Temple has been under construction since 1904 and is still not complete.

You can add these fascinating facts to your IELTS Speaking response to make it more engaging and memorable! 

Sample Answer 2: Describe A Beautiful City

Now, we have taken Munnar, a breathtaking hill station in India, famous for its lush tea plantations, misty hills, and serene waterfalls. A paradise for nature lovers and adventure seekers, Munnar’s beauty is truly mesmerizing.

Introduction

One of the most beautiful cities in India, known for its breathtaking natural landscapes and serene environment, is Munnar.

Where is the city?

  • Munnar is located in the state of Kerala in southern India.
  • It is a hill station nestled in the Western Ghats, surrounded by lush greenery.

How did you know the city?

  • I first heard about Munnar through travel blogs and magazines, which highlighted its tea plantations and misty hills.
  • Friends who visited described it as a paradise for nature lovers.
  • Later, I had the opportunity to explore it myself, and it truly lived up to its reputation.

What buildings does the city have?

  • Tea Estates & Factories – Munnar is home to vast tea gardens and the Tata Tea Museum, where visitors can learn about tea production.
  • Mattupetty Dam – A scenic dam offering boating experiences with breathtaking mountain views.
  • Eravikulam National Park – A UNESCO-listed park known for the rare Nilgiri Tahr and stunning grasslands.
  • Attukal Waterfalls – A mesmerizing waterfall amidst lush greenery, perfect for nature photography.

What is it famous for?

  • Munnar is famous for its tea plantations, mist-covered hills, and pristine waterfalls.
  • It is a popular honeymoon destination, offering peaceful retreats and adventure activities.
  • The Neelakurinji flowers, which bloom once in 12 years, transform the hills into a sea of blue.
  • Munnar is also known for its pleasant climate throughout the year.

Explain why you think this city is beautiful.

  • The rolling green hills, fresh mountain air, and misty mornings make Munnar an enchanting place.
  • The tea plantations stretching endlessly create a mesmerizing landscape.
  • The wildlife and biodiversity add to its charm, making it a paradise for photographers and nature lovers.
  • The tranquil atmosphere and stunning viewpoints make it a perfect escape from city life.

Conclusion

Munnar’s breathtaking beauty, serene landscapes, and rich biodiversity make it a must-visit destination. Whether you're a nature enthusiast, adventure seeker, or simply looking for peace, this city offers an unforgettable experience.

Read: IELTS Common Speaking Topics With Questions And Answers

Describe a Time When You Told Your Friend an Important Truth Describe A Time When You Helped A Friend Describe A Dinner You Really Enjoyed
Memorable Day in My Life Describe a Childhood Friend Describe a Film that Made You Laugh

Sample Answer 3: Describe A Beautiful City

Now, we have chosen Mumbai, a vibrant urban city known for its skyscrapers, nightlife, and modern infrastructure.

Introduction

One of the most beautiful and dynamic cities in India, known for its towering skyscrapers, lively nightlife, and fast-paced lifestyle, is Mumbai.

Where is the city?

  • Mumbai is located on the western coast of India, in the state of Maharashtra.
  • It is situated along the Arabian Sea and serves as India’s financial capital.

How did you know the city?

  • I first heard about Mumbai through Bollywood movies and news.
  • Later, I read about its economic significance and cultural vibrancy.
  • Eventually, I visited the city and experienced its energy firsthand.

What buildings does the city have?

  • The Gateway of India – A historic monument and a symbol of Mumbai.
  • Marine Drive – A scenic coastal road lined with high-rise buildings and luxury hotels.
  • Bandra-Worli Sea Link – An architectural marvel that connects different parts of the city.
  • Antilia – One of the world’s most expensive residences, owned by Mukesh Ambani.
  • Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus – A UNESCO-listed railway station known for its Gothic architecture.

What is it famous for?

  • Mumbai is known as the “City of Dreams” due to its opportunities in business, entertainment, and finance.
  • It is home to Bollywood, India’s largest film industry.
  • The city boasts a vibrant nightlife with world-class restaurants, clubs, and lounges.
  • It has a mix of historic charm and modern infrastructure, making it a unique destination.
  • Mumbai’s street food, including Vada Pav and Pav Bhaji, is world-famous.

Explain why you think this city is beautiful.

  • The skyline of Mumbai, filled with skyscrapers and modern structures, is truly mesmerizing.
  • The blend of history and modernity, from colonial-era buildings to futuristic developments, makes it special.
  • The bustling streets, vibrant nightlife, and cultural diversity create an electrifying atmosphere.
  • The sea-facing locations, like Marine Drive and Juhu Beach, offer stunning views that add to its charm.

Conclusion

Mumbai’s energy, architectural wonders, and cosmopolitan culture make it a truly beautiful and fascinating city to explore. Whether it's the glamour of Bollywood, the stunning skyline, or the rich history, Mumbai continues to captivate people from all walks of life.

Want to ace your IELTS Speaking test? Watch this expert video on upGrad Abroad’s YouTube channel for pro tips, sample answers, and strategies to boost your score!

Vocabulary for Describing a Beautiful City

Expanding your vocabulary will help you articulate your thoughts effectively when describing a beautiful city in the IELTS Speaking test. Below are some useful words, idioms, and expressions to enhance your response.

Descriptive Adjectives for Cities

Using the right adjectives can paint a vivid picture of a city. Here are some powerful words to use:

  • Picturesque – Visually stunning and charming (Munnar is a picturesque hill station with lush green landscapes.)
  • Bustling – Full of energy and activity (Mumbai is a bustling city with a vibrant nightlife.)
  • Historic – Rich in cultural and architectural heritage (Agra is a historic city known for its Mughal-era monuments.)
  • Scenic – Offering breathtaking views (Shimla is a scenic hill town surrounded by snow-capped mountains.)
  • Majestic – Grand, impressive, and awe-inspiring (Jaipur's palaces have a majestic aura.)
  • Tranquil – Peaceful and calm (Pondicherry’s beaches offer a tranquil escape from city life.)
  • Futuristic – Modern and technologically advanced (Bangalore is a futuristic city with cutting-edge IT hubs.)
  • Enchanting – Captivating and magical (Udaipur’s lakes create an enchanting atmosphere.)

Useful Phrases and Collocations

These expressions will make your description more engaging:

  • "A perfect blend of history and modernity" (Delhi showcases a perfect blend of history and modernity.)
  • "Famous for its breathtaking skyline" (Mumbai is famous for its breathtaking skyline and towering skyscrapers.)
  • "Steeped in rich history and culture" (Varanasi is steeped in rich history and culture.)
  • "A hidden gem waiting to be explored" (Coorg is a hidden gem waiting to be explored.)
  • "A paradise for nature lovers" (Munnar is a paradise for nature lovers with its sprawling tea gardens.)
  • "An architectural masterpiece" (The Taj Mahal is an architectural masterpiece admired worldwide.)
  • "The heart and soul of [region/country]" (Jaipur is the heart and soul of Rajasthan.)

By incorporating these words and phrases, you can create a compelling and vivid description when asked to describe a beautiful city in your IELTS Speaking test.

Follow-Up Questions and Sample Answers

Here are some possible follow-up questions along with well-structured responses to help you confidently answer in the IELTS Speaking test.

Q1: What makes a city beautiful, in your opinion?
A: A beautiful city has a mix of natural landscapes, historical landmarks, and modern infrastructure. Clean streets, a vibrant culture, and friendly people also add to its charm.

Q2: How do cities maintain their beauty?
A: Cities maintain their beauty through proper urban planning, cleanliness initiatives, and conservation of historical sites. Green spaces, efficient public transport, and sustainable practices also help.

Q3: Do you prefer modern cities or historic cities? Why?
A: I appreciate both! Modern cities offer convenience and advanced infrastructure, while historic cities have a rich cultural appeal and timeless charm. It depends on the purpose of my visit.

Q4: How does tourism affect the beauty of a city?
A: Tourism boosts the local economy and promotes cultural exchange, but overcrowding and pollution can be challenges. Responsible tourism helps cities preserve their beauty.

Q5: What are some ways cities can become more attractive to visitors?
A: Cities can enhance tourism by improving public transport, maintaining cleanliness, promoting local culture, and developing recreational areas. Sustainable tourism also plays a key role.

These responses will help you tackle follow-up questions effectively when asked to describe a beautiful city in the IELTS Speaking test.

Pro Tips to Ace the IELTS Cue Card Section

Mastering the IELTS Cue Card section requires confidence, fluency, and a structured approach. Here are some expert tips to help you shine:

  • Follow the 1-Minute Rule – Use the prep time wisely: jot down key points and structure your response.
  • Use the 5W + 1H Strategy – Cover What, Where, When, Who, Why, and How to give a complete answer.
  • Keep It Natural – Speak fluently, avoid memorized answers, and maintain a conversational tone.
  • Expand with Details – Add examples, personal experiences, and emotions to make your response engaging.
  • Use Rich Vocabulary – Incorporate descriptive adjectives, idioms, and collocations to sound more fluent.
  • Mind Your Pronunciation & Intonation – Speak clearly and emphasize key points to enhance impact.
  • Practice with a Timer – Simulate exam conditions to improve timing and fluency.

With these smart strategies, you'll be well-prepared to describe a beautiful city and impress the examiner with confidence! 

Conclusion

Talking about a city you love should feel as natural as sharing a story with a friend. Whether you choose to describe a beautiful city from history, nature, or modern skylines, let your words paint a picture. Use vivid details, express your feelings, and enjoy the process—fluency follows confidence.

"The best way to sound natural is to speak from the heart."

Keep practicing, stay calm, and ace your IELTS! 

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

What is the IELTS Speaking cue card topic "Describe a Beautiful City"?

  • This cue card asks you to talk about a city you find beautiful, covering aspects like its location, notable features, and reasons for its appeal.​

How should I structure my response to this cue card?

  • Begin with an introduction of the city, discuss its location, highlight key attractions, explain what makes it beautiful, and conclude with your personal feelings or experiences related to the city.​

Can I describe a city I haven't visited?

  • Yes, you can describe a city you've learned about through media, books, or conversations, as long as you can provide detailed information about it.​

How long should my response be?

  • Aim to speak for 1 to 2 minutes, as per the IELTS Speaking Part 2 requirements.​

What if I run out of things to say before 2 minutes?

  • Practice elaborating on each point, adding personal anecdotes or additional details to extend your response naturally.

Is it acceptable to describe my hometown?

  • Yes, if you consider your hometown beautiful, it's appropriate to describe it, provided you can offer a fresh perspective and detailed description.​

Should I focus on natural beauty or architectural features?

  • You can discuss both natural landscapes and architectural landmarks to provide a comprehensive description of the city's beauty.​

How important is vocabulary in my description?

  • Using a rich and varied vocabulary enhances your description and can positively impact your score.​

Can I include historical information about the city?

  • Yes, incorporating historical context can add depth to your description and demonstrate a well-rounded understanding of the city.​

What if I make a mistake during my response?

  • Continue speaking smoothly; minor errors are common and won't significantly impact your score if you communicate effectively.​

How can I practice for this cue card topic?

  • Practice speaking about various cities, record your responses, and seek feedback to improve fluency and coherence.

Akansha Semwal

Study Abroad Expert

Akansha Semwal is a content marketer at upGrad and has also worked as a social media marketer & sub-editor. Experienced in creating impressive Statement of Purpose, Essays, and LOR, she knows how to captivate the attention of Admissions Committee. Her research-driven;study-abroad articles helps aspirants to make the prudent decision. She holds a bachelor's & master's degree in Literature from the University of Delhi.

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