Here’s a step-by-step guide on how to tackle this cue card topic:
How to Approach This Cue Card Topic
- Introduction to the Development
- Briefly introduce the development.
- Provide a quick overview of what it involves.
- Use the 5Ws to Structure Your Answer
- What: Describe the development in detail. What is it? (e.g., new infrastructure, technological advancement, social initiative).
- Where: Mention the location(s) where the development took place. Is it a national or local project?
- When: Talk about the timeline. When did the development start, and what’s the current status?
- Who: Identify the key players involved. This could be the government, local authorities, private companies, or citizens.
- Why: Explain why this development matters. What benefits does it bring to the country or community?
- Adding Personal Insights
- Relate the development to your own experience. How has it impacted you or people you know?
- Share your opinion on the success of the development. Is it working well, or are there challenges?
- Offering a personal perspective helps make your answer more engaging and authentic.
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IELTS Cue Card Sample Answer: Describe a Development in Your Country
Every country goes through periods of change and progress, and these developments are crucial for improving lives and shaping the future. From new technologies to enhanced infrastructure, these advancements affect nearly every aspect of society. In this response, we will explore a recent development in our country that has significantly impacted people's lives. We will provide two examples of these changes.
Sample 1: Development in 5G Technology
Introduction
A major development in my country in 2024-2025 has been the rollout of 5G technology. This next-generation mobile network is set to revolutionize the way we communicate, work, and interact with technology.
What
In 2024, the government began its nationwide 5G rollout, offering faster internet speeds, lower latency, and better connectivity for millions of users. This is expected to enhance mobile broadband services and support emerging technologies like IoT (Internet of Things), smart cities, and autonomous vehicles. The launch has already started in major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bangalore.
Where
The development of 5G technology is initially concentrated in urban areas, with future plans to expand it to rural and remote areas to bridge the digital divide. Cities like Delhi, Chennai, and Hyderabad are among the first to experience 5G, and the network is expected to reach nationwide coverage by 2025.
When
The 5G rollout officially began in late 2024, and the country aims for nationwide coverage by mid-2025. By the end of 2025, the majority of the population will have access to 5G technology, revolutionizing their digital experiences.
Who
The rollout is being spearheaded by the Department of Telecommunications and private telecom companies such as Reliance Jio, Airtel, and Vodafone Idea, who are investing heavily in the infrastructure required to support 5G technology.
Why
The introduction of 5G is a game-changer for the country, as it will not only boost internet speed but also support industries like healthcare, manufacturing, and education. The faster and more reliable network will enable innovations such as telemedicine, smart farming, and virtual classrooms. It will also significantly improve business operations and digital transformation, ultimately fostering economic growth.
Conclusion
In conclusion, the rollout of 5G technology in 2024-2025 represents a major step forward for my country in terms of technological advancement. The ability to provide ultra-fast internet and connect more devices will have a transformative impact on industries and daily life, paving the way for a digitally empowered future.
Sample 2: Development in Space Exploration
Introduction
A major development in my country in 2024-2025 has been the significant advancements in space exploration. The country's space agency, ISRO, has made remarkable progress with new missions and plans for ambitious projects in the coming years.
What
In 2024, ISRO (Indian Space Research Organisation) successfully launched its Gaganyaan mission, India’s first human spaceflight program. This mission is aimed at sending Indian astronauts into space. Along with that, ISRO has also been working on expanding its Chandrayaan and Mangalyaan missions, planning to send new probes to the Moon and Mars, respectively, with the goal of enhancing global space exploration.
Where
These space missions are being developed and launched from Sriharikota, the main spaceport in southern India. Other key facilities are located across the country, where research, satellite manufacturing, and technological development take place.
When
The Gaganyaan mission was initially scheduled for 2024 and will carry Indian astronauts into space for the first time. ISRO’s Mars and Moon missions are expected to continue through 2025 and beyond, marking the country’s increasing presence in global space exploration efforts.
Who
The mission is being led by ISRO, under the guidance of scientists and engineers dedicated to space technology and exploration. Additionally, the Indian government is providing extensive support through funding and international collaborations to ensure the success of these missions.
Why
Space exploration is critical for advancing scientific knowledge, developing new technologies, and fostering international partnerships. These missions will help enhance the country’s capabilities in space science and technology. Moreover, India's increasing presence in space exploration strengthens its geopolitical influence and inspires future generations to pursue careers in science and engineering.
Conclusion
In conclusion, space exploration in 2024-2025 is one of the most exciting developments in my country. ISRO’s continued achievements, including the Gaganyaan mission, showcase the country’s growing role in global space endeavors. These milestones have opened new doors for scientific discoveries, technological advancements, and international collaboration.
IELTS Speaking Part 3: Follow-up Questions
In Part 3 of the IELTS Speaking test, follow-up questions assess your ability to analyze and elaborate on the topic you discussed in Part 2. Below are 5 insightful follow-up questions on development in your country, along with more detailed answers to help you understand how to structure your responses for maximum impact.
1. How do major developments in infrastructure affect the daily lives of citizens?
Infrastructure developments, like new metro systems or highways, make commuting faster and more efficient, reducing traffic and travel time. They also improve access to essential services, boost economic opportunities, and enhance the overall quality of life.
2. What are the main challenges in balancing urban and rural development?
The main challenge is ensuring equitable resource distribution. While urban areas often receive more investment, rural areas can face issues like poor infrastructure and limited opportunities. Governments must focus on creating jobs and improving services in rural regions while fostering sustainable urban growth.
3. How important is it for a country to invest in technological development?
Investing in technology is essential for fostering innovation, improving productivity, and ensuring global competitiveness. Technology creates high-paying jobs, supports industries like healthcare and energy, and drives long-term economic growth.
4. What impact does education have on the development of a country?
Education is the foundation of a country’s progress. A well-educated population can drive technological innovation, improve healthcare, and boost productivity, leading to a stronger economy and better living standards for all.
5. How can a country ensure that developments benefit everyone equally?
To ensure equal benefits, the government must implement inclusive policies that address regional disparities, improve infrastructure in underserved areas, and provide access to education and healthcare for all citizens, particularly those from marginalized groups.
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