Study Master's in USA: Eligibility, Subjects, Fees, Scholarships & Visa Process

Every year, thousands of students dream about studying in the USA—and for good reason. It has the world’s best universities, top courses, top-paying jobs, and great research opportunities. Whether you’re looking at STEM, business, healthcare, or AI, a Masters in USA can open doors to global careers and high salaries.

But here’s the big question—is it worth the cost? With tuition fees ranging from $30,000 to $70,000 (INR 25 - INR 58 lakh) per year, scholarships, assistantships, and post-study work opportunities make all the difference. Plus, with OPT (up to 3 years for STEM graduates) and H-1B visa sponsorships, many international students land jobs in tech, finance, and consulting right after graduation.

So, how do you choose the right university? What’s the visa process like? Can you actually afford it? This guide answers it all—so you can make the right move for your career.

Master’s in USA: What You Need to Know

Doing a Master's in USA helps level up your career, expand your network, and open doors to high-paying jobs. 

Here’s a breakdown of what matters when planning your MS in the USA:

Worried about tuition costs? Check out the best scholarships for MS in the USA and see how you can cut down expenses.

Which Master’s Program is Right for You?

• Want to graduate and start working fast? A course-based Master’s (MS, MBA, MFin) takes 1-2 years and focuses on industry skills.
• Thinking about research or a PhD later? A research-based Master’s (MEng, MSc, MRes) takes 2-3 years and involves deep specialization and thesis work.

Still unsure? Learn more about different Master’s degrees in the USA and pick what fits your goals best.

Best Universities for Master's in USA

Picking a university for your Master's in USA includes considering where you’ll get the best return on investment. Some schools excel in AI and tech, while others have a strong reputation in business, finance, or healthcare.

The USA dominates global rankings, with 6 of the top 10 universities worldwide (QS World University Rankings 2025). But Ivy League schools aren’t the only option—public universities like UT Austin, UIUC, and Georgia Tech offer top-tier programs at lower tuition fees.

Here’s a look at some of the best options:

Looking for a top-ranked degree without Ivy League prices? Some public universities offer world-class programs with no application fees compared to private institutions.

MS Subjects in USA for International Students

The USA has become a hub for fields like technology, healthcare, and business, offering various MS programs to suit different interests.

Here’s why MS programs in the USA are so popular:

• High demand for skilled professionals: Fields like Computer Science, Data Science, and Biotechnology are booming.
• Global exposure: Studying in the USA helps you connect with professionals and peers worldwide.
• Research opportunities: Many programs focus on innovation, helping you work on groundbreaking projects.

If you’re planning to study in the USA, keep reading to discover the top MS subjects in USA and what makes them worth choosing.

1. MS in Computer Science

A Master’s in Computer Science in the USA provides advanced knowledge in software development, AI, cybersecurity, and data structures. It prepares students for high-paying roles in tech companies like Google, Microsoft, and Amazon. The program emphasizes practical learning through research projects and internships.

Top Specializations:

• Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning
• Cybersecurity
• Data Science & Big Data Analytics
• Software Engineering
• Cloud Computing

2. MS in Petroleum Engineering

An MS in Petroleum Engineering focuses on the extraction, production, and refinement of oil and gas. The USA is home to some of the world’s largest energy companies, offering excellent research and job prospects in this field.

Top Specializations:

• Reservoir Engineering
• Drilling Engineering
• Production Engineering
• Petroleum Geology
• Energy Economics

3. MS in Embedded Systems

This program is designed for students interested in designing, programming, and developing embedded systems used in IoT, automotive electronics, and industrial automation. Graduates work in industries like automotive, robotics, and consumer electronics.

Top Specializations:

• Internet of Things (IoT)
• Robotics & Automation
• FPGA & ASIC Design
• Embedded Software Development
• Real-Time Systems

4. MS in Wireless Communications

This program covers the fundamentals of modern wireless networks, including 5G, satellite communications, and mobile computing. It prepares students for careers in telecom, networking, and signal processing industries.

Top Specializations:

• 5G and Next-Gen Networks
• Mobile and Satellite Communications
• Optical and RF Communications
• Wireless Security
• Internet of Things (IoT) Connectivity

5. MS in Power Engineering

An MS in Power Engineering focuses on power systems, renewable energy, and electrical grid management. With increasing demand for clean energy solutions, graduates can work in energy companies, utilities, and research institutions.

Top Specializations:

• Renewable Energy Systems
• Smart Grid Technology
• Power Electronics & Drives
• High Voltage Engineering
• Energy Storage Systems

6. MS in Management Information Systems (MIS)

This program blends business management with information technology, equipping students with skills in data analytics, enterprise IT, and cybersecurity. Graduates find jobs in tech consulting, finance, and e-commerce.

Top Specializations:

• Business Intelligence & Analytics
• Cybersecurity & Risk Management
• IT Project Management
• Cloud Computing
• Digital Transformation

7. MS in Game Design and Game Development

This program is for students passionate about video game design, development, and interactive media. It combines programming, graphic design, and storytelling to create immersive gaming experiences.

Top Specializations:

• Game Programming & AI
• Virtual Reality (VR) & Augmented Reality (AR)
• Game Art & Animation
• Game Production & Management
• Interactive Media Design

8. MS in Data Science

An MS in Data Science focuses on statistical analysis, machine learning, and data visualization. It prepares students for roles in finance, healthcare, marketing, and AI-driven industries.

Top Specializations:

• Machine Learning & AI
• Big Data Analytics
• Business Intelligence
• Computational Statistics
• Natural Language Processing

9. MS in Business Analytics

This program helps students analyze business data to make data-driven decisions. It is ideal for those interested in finance, marketing, and operations analytics.

Top Specializations:

• Marketing Analytics
• Financial Analytics
• Operations & Supply Chain Analytics
• Predictive Modeling
• HR & Workforce Analytics

10. MS in Very-Large-Scale Integration (VLSI)

An MS in VLSI focuses on semiconductor design, chip fabrication, and microelectronics. With the growing demand for advanced computing, VLSI professionals are in high demand in companies like Intel, Qualcomm, and NVIDIA.

Top Specializations:

• Analog & Mixed-Signal Design
• Digital IC Design
• FPGA & ASIC Design
• Semiconductor Manufacturing
• Low-Power VLSI Design

Want a degree that leads to real job offers? Explore salary after Master’s in USA to find a program that fits your goals.

How to Pick the Right Master's Program?

• Think about job demand – Some fields, like AI and cybersecurity, have higher H-1B visa approval rates.
• Check internship opportunities – Schools with strong industry connections (like CMU, MIT, or Stanford) can help you land a job faster.
• Look at long-term PR options – STEM degrees allow a 3-year OPT, giving you more time to secure a work visa.

Still deciding? Learn about the best post-study work and PR pathways in the USA to maximize your career potential.

STEM vs. Non-STEM Master's in USA: What’s the Difference?

One of the biggest decisions when choosing a Master's in USA is whether to go for a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, Mathematics) or Non-STEM degree. Your choice affects job opportunities, visa options, and salary potential.

Why Do STEM Degrees Have an Advantage?

• 3-Year OPT Work Permit – STEM graduates get 36 months of Optional Practical Training (OPT), while Non-STEM graduates get only 12 months.
• Higher Job Demand – The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) predicts that STEM jobs will grow by 11% by 2031, outpacing other fields.
• Better H-1B Visa Chances – More tech, engineering, and finance companies sponsor H-1B work visas for STEM graduates.
• Higher Salary Potential – Tech and engineering professionals earn 20-40% more than business, humanities, or arts graduates.

Industries Hiring STEM vs. Non-STEM Graduates

Want to improve your job prospects? A STEM major gives you more time to secure a US work visa, making it a safer career move.

Eligibility Criteria for Master's in USA

With over 950,000 international students currently studying in the US (Institute of International Education, 2023), competition is tough, and a strong application can make a difference.

Who Can Apply?

• A bachelor’s degree (3 or 4 years) in a relevant field.
• A minimum GPA of 3.0 – 3.5 (varies by university).
• GRE/GMAT scores (some universities waive this for strong applications).
• English proficiency test (TOEFL, IELTS, or PTE for non-native speakers).

Minimum Test Score Requirements

Not sure which test to take? Here’s how to decide:

• IELTS vs. TOEFL – TOEFL is preferred in the USA, but IELTS is accepted at nearly all universities.
• PTE – A good option if you’re applying to select U.S. universities with this requirement.

Other Application Documents You Need

• Statement of Purpose (SOP) – A personal essay explaining why you want to pursue a Master's in USA.
• Letters of Recommendation (LORs) – Usually 2-3 from professors or employers 
  • Check LOR requirements
• Updated Resume/CV – Highlight academic projects, internships, and work experience.
• Financial Proof – Some universities require bank statements showing you can fund your education.

Still figuring out English test scores? Check what’s considered a good IELTS score for U.S. universities before applying.

Application Process for Master's in USA

The US remains the top destination for international students, with over 1 million enrolled in higher education institutions in 2024 (Institute of International Education). The country offers two major intakes—confused about when to apply? Learn about the Spring Intake in the USA and Fall Intake in the USA to find the best fit.

Step-by-Step Application Guide

1. Choose the Right University & Program

Compare rankings, research opportunities, job placements, and tuition costs.
Some universities waive GRE/GMAT requirements based on academic performance.

2. Prepare for Standardized Tests

GRE/GMAT – Required for most technical and business programs.
TOEFL/IELTS/PTE – English proficiency test for international students 

3. Gather Application Documents

Statement of Purpose (SOP) – A personal essay explaining why you’re applying.
Letters of Recommendation (LORs) – 2-3 from professors or employer.
Academic Transcripts – Required from all previous institutions.
Resume/CV – Highlights research, internships, and work experience.

4. Submit Applications via University Portals

Platforms like Common App, ApplyWeb, or university-specific portals.
Application fees range from $50 - $150 (INR 4,000 - INR 12,500) per university.

5. Keep Track of Deadlines & Apply Early

Applying early gives you an advantage in scholarships and financial aid.

Cost of Studying Master's in USA

A Master’s in USA is a big investment, but costs vary based on the university, location, and available financial aid. On average, students spend between $40,000 - $90,000 (INR 33 - INR 74 lakh) per year on tuition and living expenses (National Center for Education Statistics, 2024).

Want a detailed breakdown? Check the cost of MS in the USA and total study expenses.

Estimated Costs for a Master’s in USA

Living Costs by City

Ways to Reduce Study Costs

Many offer merit-based and need-based tuition waivers.
International students can work up to 20 hours/week on-campus.
Research and teaching assistantships can cover tuition and provide stipends.
Studying in Texas, Ohio, or Georgia can save $10,000+ (INR 8 lakh) per year.

Want to cut down expenses? Explore fully funded scholarships for MS in the USA to find funding options.

Funding Options & Scholarships for Master's in USA

According to the Institute of International Education (IIE, 2024), nearly 60% of international students receive some form of financial aid for their master's programs.

Looking for scholarships? Explore the best MS scholarships in the USA and general study-abroad funding options.

Top Scholarships for MS Students in the USA

Want to maximize your funding? Check how to get a scholarship to study in the USA for Indian students.

Assistantships & Fellowships for MS Students in the USA

Apart from scholarships, many universities offer assistantship programs that cover tuition and provide monthly stipends. Graduate students can work as Teaching Assistants (TAs), Research Assistants (RAs), or Graduate Assistants (GAs) in exchange for financial support.

Types of Assistantships & Benefits

• Teaching Assistantships (TAs) – Assist professors with lectures, grading, and student queries.
• Research Assistantships (RAs) – Work on faculty research projects, often in STEM and business schools.
• Graduate Assistantships (GAs) – Administrative roles within university departments.

How much do assistantships pay?

• Tuition waivers up to 100% (varies by university).
• Monthly stipends ranging from $1,500 - $3,000 (INR 1.2 - INR 2.5 lakh).
• Health insurance & other benefits.

Looking for more funding options as an MBA aspirant? Check MBA scholarships for international students to explore business-focused grants.

Part-Time Jobs & Work Opportunities for Students Master’s in USA

The US allows international students to work part-time, but there are restrictions.

On-Campus vs. Off-Campus Jobs

Work Restrictions for International Students

• 20 hours/week during semesters (full-time allowed during breaks).
• F-1 visa students can only work on campus initially.
• Off-campus jobs require CPT (Curricular Practical Training) or OPT (Optional Practical Training) approval.

Internships & Co-op Programs for Career Growth

• Paid internships – Many MS students land internships with salaries between $20 - $50/hour at companies like Google, Tesla, and Amazon.
• Co-op programs – Longer work-study opportunities that allow students to gain hands-on industry experience while completing their degree.

Looking for jobs? Check job search strategies for international students to boost your employability.

Visa Process for Master's in USA (F-1 Student Visa)

According to the U.S. State Department (2024), the F-1 visa approval rate is around 85%, but strong documentation and interview preparation can improve your chances.

F-1 Visa Requirements & Fees

Pro Tip: The visa interview is important—be prepared to explain your study plans, finances, and post-graduation goals.

Visa Application Steps

Step 1: Pay SEVIS Fee – Required to activate your F-1 visa application.
Step 2: Fill Out DS-160 Form – The online visa application form.
Step 3: Pay Visa Fee – $185 (INR 15,000), receipt required for your interview.
Step 4: Schedule Visa Interview – Available at the nearest U.S. Embassy or Consulate.
Step 5: Attend Visa Interview – Answer confidently about your study plans, financial support, and future goals.

Not sure how to prepare? Learn about student visa requirements before your interview.

Post-Study Work Visa Options in the USA

After completing your Master’s, you can stay and work under OPT or H-1B visa programs.

Looking for long-term stay options? Check out work & PR pathways for international students.