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Student Visa for UK – Requirements, Process, Fees & More

Updated on 28 January, 2025

Harjeet

Harjeet

Visa expert

A UK Student Visa is an official document that lets students from other countries study at universities, colleges, or approved schools in the UK. It allows you to live in the UK while completing your studies. With its reputation for top-notch education, the UK is one of the most popular places for students to pursue higher studies.

Every year, thousands of students apply for Student Visas for the UK. In 2022, over 600,000 international students enrolled in UK universities. Courses like Business, Engineering, Medicine, and Data Science are especially popular among students worldwide.

Here’s why a UK Student Visa matters:

  • It lets you legally live and study in the UK.
  • You get access to world-class universities and programs.
  • You can work part-time while studying to support your expenses (with some limits).

This blog will explain the requirements, application process, fees, and more to help you apply for a Student Visa for the UK. Let’s get started!

Types of Student Visa for the UK

The UK offers different types of student visas based on the duration and type of course you wish to pursue. 

1. Student Visa (Tier 4)

This visa is for students enrolling in long-term academic courses, such as undergraduate, postgraduate, or research programs at approved institutions in the UK.

  • For students aged 16 or older.
  • Allows part-time work during the course.
  • Valid for the course duration plus a few extra months.

2. Child Student Visa

Designed for students aged 4 to 17 who want to study at independent schools in the UK.

  • Requires a guardian if the student is under 16.
  • Valid for the course length with additional time depending on the student’s age.
  • Not eligible for work permissions.

3. Short-Term Study Visa

This visa is for short courses like language programs or training courses lasting up to 6 months (or 11 months for English courses).

  • Ideal for students attending workshops or certifications.
  • Does not allow part-time work or extensions.
  • Suitable for courses that don’t need long-term commitments.

Who Needs a Student Visa for the UK?

Students from many countries need a Student Visa for the UK to study legally in the UK. It depends on your nationality and the type of course you are planning to take.

Students who need a visa:

  • Non-UK or non-Irish citizens planning to study any course in the UK.
  • Students enrolling in full-time academic programs longer than 6 months.
  • Nationals from countries not listed as visa-exempt.

Students who don’t need a visa:

  • Citizens of Ireland or visa-free countries (for courses under 6 months).
  • Students already holding UK residency or specific immigration permissions.
  • Certain short-term exchange or study-abroad students.

Eligibility Criteria for a Student Visa for the UK

To apply for a UK Student Visa, you need to meet specific requirements.

Academic Requirements

To qualify for a UK Student Visa, you must meet specific academic standards based on the course you plan to study.

  • For undergraduate courses: Completion of secondary education equivalent to UK A-levels or IB.
  • For postgraduate courses: A recognized undergraduate degree in a relevant field.
  • Proof of acceptance into a licensed UK university or educational institution.

Language Proficiency

Demonstrating your ability to understand and communicate in English is crucial.

  • Most universities accept IELTS or TOEFL scores.
  • Alternatives like Pearson PTE or a university-conducted language test may be accepted.
  • Exemptions are available for students from English-speaking countries or those with prior education in English.

Financial Requirements

You must prove that you can pay for your education and living expenses in the UK.

  • Show funds covering one year of tuition fees and living costs.
    • London: £1,334 (₹1.36 lakh/month)
    • Other Areas: £1,023 (₹1.04 lakh/month)
  • Bank statements, scholarships, or sponsorship letters can serve as proof.
  • Funds must be held in your account for at least 28 consecutive days before application.

Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies (CAS)

The CAS is a document issued by your university.

  • It includes a unique reference number used in your visa application.
  • Confirm your admission and provide course details, tuition fees, and sponsor license information.
  • Any errors in your CAS can delay or impact your application, so check it thoroughly.

Check this out if you want to know how to get CAS.

Step-by-Step UK Student Visa Application Process

Getting a Student Visa for the UK is easy if you follow the right steps. With your documents ready and a clear process, you’ll soon be on your way to studying in the UK.

Step 1: Choose a UK University and Secure Admission

Research universities and select the course that fits your career goals.

Apply to your chosen universities and wait for an acceptance offer.

Once accepted, confirm your place by meeting any conditions outlined in the offer letter.

Step 2: Receive CAS and Prepare Required Documents

After accepting the offer, your university will issue a CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies).

Step 3: Apply Online Through the UK Government Portal

Visit the UK visa application portal and complete your application.

Enter your CAS details and upload the required documents.

Double-check all information before submission to avoid errors.

Step 4: Pay the Visa Fees and Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS)

Pay the visa application fee £363 (₹37,000) and the IHS £470 per year (₹47,900) during the online application process.

Keep the receipts as proof of payment.

Step 5: Schedule and Attend the Biometric Appointment

Book a biometric appointment at your nearest visa application center.

Provide fingerprints, a photo, and any additional documents during the appointment.

Step 6: Wait for Visa Approval and Collect Your Visa

After completing the process, wait for the decision on your visa application.

Once approved, collect your visa and prepare for your studies in the UK.

How Much Does a Student Visa for the UK Cost? Fee Breakdown and Other Charges

It’s important to know the costs when applying for a Student Visa for the UK. From the visa fee to health charges, these expenses are part of the process. Here’s a simple breakdown to help you plan.

Fee Type Amount (GBP) Purpose
Visa Application Fee £490 (₹49,000) Fee for processing your student visa application.
Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS) £470 per year (₹47,000) Grants access to the UK’s National Health Service (NHS) during your stay.
Biometric Enrollment Fee £19.20 (₹1,920) Covers the cost of collecting your biometric information (photo & fingerprints).
Priority Processing Fee £250 (₹25,000) (optional) For expedited processing of your visa application.
Super Priority Processing Fee £956 (₹95,600) (optional) For same-day decision processing on your application.

Note: INR conversions are approximate and may vary depending on the exchange rate.

Additional Charges to Consider

  • Document Translation Costs: If your documents are not in English or Welsh, they must be translated, which may cost between £50-£100 per document.
  • Tuberculosis Test Fee: Required for students from specific countries, costing around £65-£110.
  • Travel Costs: Expenses for traveling to a visa application center or biometric enrollment center.
  • Maintenance Funds: While not a direct fee, students must demonstrate they have enough funds to support themselves, typically £1,334 per month (up to 9 months) if studying in London or £1,023 per month elsewhere.

UK Student Visa Processing Time

The time it takes to process a Student Visa for the UK depends on the type of application you choose. Most applications are processed quickly, but some factors can cause delays. Here’s what you need to know:

  • Standard Processing: Usually takes 3 weeks from the date you attend your biometric appointment.
  • Priority Service: Available for faster processing, typically within 5 working days for an extra fee.
  • Super-Priority Service: Provides a decision within 24 hours, but costs more.

Factors That May Delay Processing:

  • Errors or missing information in your application.
  • Late submission of required documents.
  • High application volumes during peak times.
  • Extra verification needed for your supporting documents.

Work Rights on a UK Student Visa

A UK Student Visa allows you to work while studying, but there are rules you must follow. These work rights depend on your course and university.

  • Part-Time Work During the Academic Year:
    • Up to 20 hours per week if you’re studying at degree level or above.
    • Up to 10 hours per week for language courses.
  • Full-Time Work During Holidays:
    • You can work full-time during official breaks, such as summer and winter holidays.
  • Restrictions:
    • You cannot be self-employed, freelance, or start a business.
    • Some professions, like sports coaching or being a doctor in training, are not allowed.

 

UK Student Visa Validity and Extensions

Your UK Student Visa allows you to stay for your course duration, plus extra time to plan your next steps. If your course is extended or you wish to continue your studies, you can apply for an extension.

Duration of Stay

  • Degree-Level Courses: Course length + 4 months.
  • Shorter Courses: Course length + 2 months.

How to Apply for an Extension

  1. Apply online before your current visa expires.
  2. Pay the visa extension fee and Immigration Health Surcharge (IHS).
  3. Schedule and attend your biometric appointment.

Requirements for Extending Your Visa

  • A new CAS (Confirmation of Acceptance for Studies) from your university.
  • Proof of funds for tuition and living expenses.
  • Evidence of academic progress, such as continuing to a higher-level course.

Common Reasons for UK Student Visa Rejection

Visa rejections happen when requirements aren’t met. Being aware of the common reasons helps you avoid mistakes.

Key Reasons for Rejection

  1. Insufficient Proof of Funds
    • Failing to show enough money for tuition and living expenses.
    • Bank statements not meeting the 28-day rule.
  2. Incorrect or Missing Documents
    • Forgetting essential papers like your CAS or proof of English proficiency.
    • Submitting documents not in line with UKVI guidelines.
  3. Failure to Meet Language Requirements
    • Using invalid or expired English test scores.
    • Not taking a recognized test like IELTS or TOEFL.
  4. Incomplete or Inaccurate CAS Details
    • CAS information not matching university records.
    • Errors in your course or sponsor details.

What to Do If Your UK Student Visa Is Rejected? 

Rejection can feel disappointing, but it’s often fixable. Here’s how to handle the situation.

Steps to Take After Rejection

  • Read the Rejection Letter Carefully
    • Understand why your visa was denied.
    • Look for specific mistakes or missing details.
  • Fix the Problem
    • If it’s a simple error, gather the missing documents or correct the issue.

Reapply or Appeal?

  • Reapply: Best if the issue is easy to fix, such as submitting a missing document.
  • Appeal: Suitable if you believe the rejection was unfair or a mistake.

Post-Study Work Opportunities After UK Student Visa

The Graduate Route Visa allows you to stay in the UK and gain work experience after graduation. 

Graduate Route Visa: What You Need to Know

  • The Graduate Route Visa allows international students to stay in the UK after completing their course.
  • You can work at any skill level or look for jobs during this period.
  • It’s an excellent opportunity to gain experience in the UK job market.

Eligibility and Duration

  • Who Can Apply:
    • Students who have successfully completed a degree or higher qualification from a recognized UK university.
    • Your university must be a licensed student visa sponsor.
  • Duration of Stay:
    • Undergraduate or Master’s Graduates: Stay up to 2 years.
    • PhD Graduates: Stay up to 3 years.

Work Visa Transition Options

If you wish to stay longer after your Graduate Route Visa, you can transition to a skilled work visa. Common options include:

  • Skilled Worker Visa: Requires a job offer from a UK employer approved by the Home Office.
  • Start-up Visa: For graduates with innovative business ideas endorsed by a recognized UK body.
  • Global Talent Visa: For exceptional individuals in fields like research, arts, or technology.

How upGrad Abroad Can Assist with UK Student Visa Applications

Dreaming of studying in the UK? upGrad Abroad makes it simple and stress-free! From visa help to academic guidance, we’re here to support you every step of the way. Here’s what we offer:

Accelerated Pathway Programs

Start your course online with top-notch faculty and finish it on-campus in the UK. Here are some top courses available:

Test Prep Support

  • Need help with IELTSTOEFL, or PTE? We’ve got you covered.
  • Access mock tests, practice materials, and expert feedback to boost your confidence.
  • Join prep sessions designed to help you achieve your best score.

SOP and LOR Guidance

Scholarship Assistance

  • Explore scholarship options to cut down your tuition fees.
  • Get tips and support for applying to scholarships.
  • Take advantage of upGrad’s exclusive university partnerships for additional savings.

Let’s Make Your UK Study Dream Happen!

Speak to our experts for personalized guidance.

Get everything you need for your UK Student Visa and more.

Contact upGrad Abroad now and start your journey!

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

1. What is the minimum bank balance required for a UK Student Visa?

You need to show you have enough funds for living expenses and tuition. This is £1,334 per month if you’ll live in London or £1,023 outside London. The funds must be in your account for at least 28 days before applying.

2. Do all UK universities provide a CAS for visa applications?

Not every university can issue a CAS. Only institutions licensed by the UK Home Office as Student Sponsors can provide this. Make sure to confirm this with your university before applying.

3. How early can I apply for a UK Student Visa?

You can apply up to 6 months before your course begins if you’re outside the UK. Applying early is smart because it gives you time to fix any issues or delays.

4. Can I apply for a UK Student Visa without IELTS?

Yes, some universities accept other English tests like TOEFL or Duolingo. You might even qualify for a waiver if you’ve studied in an English-speaking country before.

5. What should I do if my CAS has errors?

If you spot mistakes on your CAS, contact your university right away. They can issue a corrected version, which is necessary to avoid delays in your visa application.

6. Is health insurance mandatory with a UK Student Visa?

Yes, paying the Immigration Health Surcharge is required. This gives you access to NHS healthcare while you’re in the UK.

7. Can I change universities after receiving my UK Student Visa?

Yes, but switching universities requires you to apply for a new visa. Be sure to check the process carefully to avoid interruptions.

8. Are there any age restrictions for applying for a UK Student Visa?

There are no specific age limits for applying. However, you must meet the course requirements and financial criteria to be eligible.

9. How long can I stay in the UK after my course ends?

You can typically stay for up to 4 months after finishing your course. This gives you time to plan your next steps, like work or further study.

10. Can I bring dependents on a UK Student Visa?

Yes, postgraduate students in courses longer than 9 months can bring dependents like a spouse or children. You’ll need to meet financial requirements for their visas.

11. What happens if my visa gets delayed and my course starts?

Let your university know if your visa is delayed. They might allow you to join late or defer your admission to the next term.

12. Do UK Student Visa holders need to register with the police?

No, the requirement to register with the police has been removed for international students.

13. Can I switch from a UK Student Visa to a Work Visa?

Yes, you can switch to a Skilled Worker Visa or Graduate Visa if you meet the eligibility requirements. This allows you to stay in the UK for work opportunities.

14. Are UK student visa fees refundable in case of rejection?

Unfortunately, visa application fees are non-refundable even if your visa is denied. Double-check your documents to avoid mistakes during the application.

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Harjeet

Visa expert

With over 12 years of experience in the education sector, Harjeet specializes in study abroad counseling and visa management. She has a proven ability to guide students through university applications and visa processes, ensuring strict adherence to immigration laws. Her leadership background includes managing and mentoring teams, conducting training, and overseeing recruitment. As a Visa Manager, Harjeet excels in leading teams to efficiently process visas for multiple countries, driving operational excellence, and fostering strong partnerships with visa processing vendors.

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